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Marin-carbonne, Johanna; Rollion-bard, Claire; Bekker, Andrey; Rouxel, Olivier; Agangi, Andrea; Cavalazzi, Barbara; Wohlgemuth-ueberwasser, Cora C.; Hofmann, Axel; Mckeegan, Kevin D.. |
Iron and sulfur isotope compositions recorded in ancient rocks and minerals such as pyrite (FeS2) have been widely used as a proxy for early microbial metabolisms and redox evolution of the oceans. However, most previous studies focused on only one of these isotopic systems. Herein, we illustrate the importance of in-situ and coupled study of Fe and S isotopes on two pyrite nodules in a c. 2.7 Ga shale from the Bubi Greenstone Belt (Zimbabwe). Fe and S isotope compositions were measured both by bulk-sample mass spectrometry techniques and by ion microprobe in-situ methods (Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry, SIMS). Spatially-resolved analysis across the nodules shows a large range of variations at micrometer-scale for both Fe and S isotope compositions, with... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pyrite nodules; Fe and S isotopes; Archean; SIMS. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00177/28824/27324.pdf |
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Hofmann, Axel; Bekker, Andrey; Dirks, Paul; Gueguen, Bleuenn; Rumble, Doug; Rouxel, Olivier. |
Trojan and Shangani mines are low-grade (<0.8 % Ni), komatiite-hosted nickel sulfide deposits associated with ca. 2.7 Ga volcano-sedimentary sequences of the Zimbabwe craton. At both mines, nickel sulfide mineralization is present in strongly deformed serpentinite bodies that are enveloped by a complex network of highly sheared, silicified, and sulfide-bearing metasedimentary rocks. Strong, polyphase structural–metamorphic–metasomatic overprints in both the Trojan and Shangani deposits make it difficult to ascertain if sulfide mineralization was derived from orthomagmatic or hydrothermal processes, or by a combination of both. Multiple S, Fe, and Ni isotope analyses were applied to test these competing models. Massive ores at Shangani Mine show... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Komatiite-hosted nickel deposit; Zimbabwe craton; Archean; Sulfur isotopes; Iron isotopes; Nickel isotopes. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00171/28207/26508.pdf |
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