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Geographical distribution of challenging weed species - Current knowledge in organic arable farming in the Baltic sea region Organic Eprints
Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Melander, Bo; Krawczyk, Roman; Verwijst, Theo; Zarina, Livija; Salonen, Jukka; Gerowitt, Bärbel.
They create a great source of agro biodiversity, generating habitats and food sources for other organisms; yet weeds have always posed the greatest challenge in Organic Agriculture from the perspective of production. Because of the specific agricultural management of this farming system, several groups of weed species have naturally adjusted. These can be highly competitive to the crop, acquire high inputs to remove and/or spread rapidly. In this leaflet we will describe the most challenging weed species in organic spring sown cereals in the geographical area of the Baltic sea, based on existing literature and information provided by extension services. We will show and discuss their distribution from country to country and propose a classification...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Education; Extension and communication Weed management.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/32600/7/Geographical%20distribution%20of%20challenging%20weed%20species%20-%20References%20-%20Hofmeijer.pdf
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Die Mischung Macht's Organic Eprints
Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Gerowitt, Bärbel.
Vielfalt auf dem Feld hält die Unkräuter in Schach. Wie das geht? Das Europäische Forschungsproject PRODIVA hat es untersucht.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general Crop combinations and interactions Biodiversity and ecosystem services Education; Extension and communication Weed management.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/34309/1/LandInform_PRODIVA_12.2018.pdf
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Team-up crop diversification and weed management: PRODIVA. Better utilization of crop diversification for weed management in North European organic arable cropping systems. Organic Eprints
Gerowitt, Bärbel; Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Melander, Bo; Krawczyk, Roman; Salonen, Jukka; Verwijst, Theo; Zarina, Livija.
The research-network PRODIVA focuses on a better utilization of crop diversification for weed management in North European arable cropping systems. The goal is to maintain diverse arable weed vegetation that is manageable in the long-term and could fulfil other necessary system-functions including support of beneficial organisms. The partners in PRODIVA will synthesize knowledge from terminated and running research projects and set-up selected new experiments on cover crops and variety resp. crop mixtures. Moreover, we will interact with partners from farming practice and extension services in organic agriculture. Regional fields will be surveyed for weeds to safeguard the relevance of the experimental research. Current cropping practices and their...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop health; Quality; Protection Weed management.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://orgprints.org/29919/1/Poster%20Crop%20diversification%20and%20weeds%20Montpellier%202015.pdf
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Crop diversification for weed management in North European organic arable cropping systems. Introduction to the study of international research-network on diversification and weed management: PRODIVA. Organic Eprints
Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Gerowitt, Bärbel; Krawczyk, Roman; Salonen, Jukka; Verwijst, Theo; Zarina, Livija; Melander, Bo.
The international research network PRODIVA aims to improved utilization of crop diversification for weed management in northern European organic arable cropping systems. The over-all aim is to support organic agriculture for the exploitation of crop diversification methods to improve weed management and still maintain a diverse weed flora. Hypothesized is that crop diversification can improve weed management while ensuring a diverse weed flora by the employment of: (I) pertinent crop sequencing that mitigates noxious weed species (II) improved cover crop establishment with selected competitive cover crop species (III) crop mixtures utilizing the resources better than sole crop species resulting in more weed suppression (IV) variety mixtures exerting a...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Weed management.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/30633/1/Poster%20PRODIVA%20Praag%20-%20MAJ%20Hofmeijer.pdf
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PRODIVA - Vielfalt in Kulturbeständen und Unkräuter Organic Eprints
Gerowitt, Bärbel; Hofmeijer, Merel A.J..
Diese Studie ist Teil des Core Organic Plus Projekts PRODIVA - eine Zusammenarbeit von nordeuropäischen Unkrautforschungsgruppen im Ostseeraum. Übergeordnetes Ziel ist es, eine diverse und handhabbare Unkrautflora im Ökologischen Landbau zu sichern. Bundesweit hat Mecklenburg Vorpommern einen sehr hohen Anteil an Ökologischer Landwirtschaft. Nach wie vor sind Unkräuter eine Herausforderung in diesen Agrarsystemen. Agrobiodiversität zu fördern, hat in Deutschland einen zunehmenden Stellenwert. Vor diesem Hintergrund sollten Unkräuter einerseits in langfristig handhabbaren Größenordnungen bleiben, andererseits aber auch eine artenreiche Flora bilden. Wir haben untersucht, ob diese beiden Aspekte durch ein vielseitiges Management der Kulturpflanzen...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Weed management.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/34326/1/34326-14OE004-uni-rostock-gerowitt-2018-provida.pdf
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Vigtige ukrudtsarter i Østersø-regionen - Status for ukrudtsforekomster i økologisk vårsæd i seks Østersølande Organic Eprints
Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Melander, Bo.
Ukrudt koster udbytte og kan være vanskeligt at bekæmpe i økologisk planteproduktion. Men det bidrager også til biodiversiteten og kan være en vigtig værts- og fødeplante for mange organismer. Den økologiske dyrkningsform fremmer en ukrudtsflora, der kan afvige en del fra floraen på konventionelle marker. Floraen på økologiske marker er ofte domineret af konkurrencestræke og modstandsdygtige rodukrudtsarter. Denne folder omtaler de hyppigst forekommende og særligt problematiske ukrudtsarter i økologiske vårsædsmarker i Østersøregionen. Den indsamlede viden bygger dels på litteratur, dels på den nationale rådgivnings erfaringer og observationer. Her præsenteres ukrudtsarternes udbredelse i de forskellige lande samt en klassificering af ukrudtstyper....
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Education; Extension and communication Weed management Knowledge management.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/32594/1/Vigtige%20ukrudtsarter%20i%20%C3%98sters%C3%B8-regionen_DM.pdf
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Deutsche Ökologische Landwirtschaft Erfolgsgeschichten. Organic Eprints
Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Gerowitt, Bärbel.
In this draft two German farmers were interviewed in context of the PRODIVA project, as representatives for succesful implementation of diversified organic farming approaches. The draft will be published in the December issue of the German agricultural magazine LandInform.
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general Crop health; Quality; Protection Education; Extension and communication Weed management.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33463/1/Deutsche%20erfolgsgeschichten%20PRODIVA%20WP5.pdf
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Kevätviljapeltojen haasteellisia rikkakasveja - Katsaus luomupeltojen tilanteeseen Itämeren alueella. Organic Eprints
Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Salonen, Jukka.
Tähän esitteeseen on koottu luonnonmukaisesti viljeltyjen kevätviljapeltojen yleisimpiä ja haasteellisimpia rikkakasvilajeja Itämeren ympärysvaltioissa. Katsaus perustuu julkaistuihin tietoihin ja asiantuntijoiden näkemyksiin kussakin maassa. Esite on PRODIVA-tutkimushankkeen tuotos.
Tipo: Working paper Palavras-chave: Weed management.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/32512/1/Kevaetviljapeltojen_haasteellisia_rikkakasveja_FI.pdf
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Räumliche Verteilung von wichtigen Unkrautarten - Aktuelle Informationen für den Öko-Landbau im Ostseeraum Organic Eprints
Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Gerowitt, Bärbel.
Unkräuter sind eine umfassende Quelle für agrarische Biodiverstät, generieren Lebensräume und sind Nahrungsquelle für andere Lebewesen; dennoch werden Unkräuter im ökologischen Landbau bisher als eine große Herausforderung in der pflanzlicher Produktion gesehen. Verschiedene Unkrautarten haben sich an die Verhältnisse auf Feldern angepasst, weil die ökologische Bewirtschaftung ein spezielles ackerbauliches Management erfordert.  Unkräuter konkurrieren mit den Kulturpflanzen, Ihre Kontrolle erfordert Energie und verursacht Kosten. Sie haben ein großes Vermehrungspotenzial. In dieser Broschüre werden wir die wichtigsten Unkrautarten in ökologischen Sommergetreidearten im Ostseeraum beschreiben. Dafür wurde vorhandene Literatur und Informationsangeboten...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Education; Extension and communication Weed management Knowledge management.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/32596/1/Raumliche%20Verteilung%20von%20wichtigen%20Unkrautarten_DE_2.pdf
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The arable vegetation of Baltic organic cereal fields as shaped by crop management Organic Eprints
Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Melander, Bo; Salonen, Jukka; Verwijst, Theo; Zarina, Livija; Gerowitt, Bärbel.
Weeds remain to be the main challenge within this agricultural system, especially perennials in the north European realm. Because of increased interest in agrobiodiversity functioning, weeds should be kept within manageable limits, while on the other side encourage a specie rich weed flora. One of the PRODIVA project objectives is to investigate to which extent these two aspects can be addressed through the use of diversified crop management. In order to research this objective, weed and management data were obtained from organic farms in the baltic region over the course of two years (2015-2016) in spring sown cereal crops. The impact of the local environment and management factors on the occurring weed communities was studied in multivariate analysis...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Crop combinations and interactions; Weed management.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33428/1/Presentation_ewrs_MHofmeijer.pdf
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Crop diversification and weeds Acronym: PRODIVA Organic Eprints
Melander, Bo; Gerowitt, Bärbel; Salonen, Jukka; Verwijst, Theo; Lundkvist, Anneli; Zarina, Livija; Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Sylwia, Kaczmarek; Roman, Krawczyk.
Diversification of crop sequences (WP 1): Perennial weed species can be managed when cover crops / green manure crops are included in the crop sequence but interventions must be species dependent, e.g. Elytrigia repens can be promoted by green manures because they prevent post-harvest cultivations. Cirsium arvense and Sonchus arvensis are two perennials that can be controlled by full-season grass-clover subjected to regular mowing for green manuring purposes and this measure has immediate application. Cover crops for diversification (WP 1):  Fast growing cover crops producing copious biomasses are generally useful for the suppression of weeds but need to be abandoned when severe infestations of Elytrigia repens require post-harvest cultivations for...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Weed management.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/35024/1/COPlus_2018%20PRODIVA_final_report_Organic%20Eprints.pdf
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Die Ackerunkrautervegetation ökologisch bewirtschafteter Wintergetreideflächen in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern unter dem Einfluss von Standort und Management Organic Eprints
Lederer, Henrike M.; Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Gerowitt, Bärbel.
Ackerunkräuter sind in der praktischen Landwirtschaft immer noch ein wichtiges Thema. Besonderes im ökologischen Landbau gibt es weiterhin Forschungsbedarf. Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Arbeit wurde daher die Ackerunkrautvegetation von neun ökologisch bewirtschafteten Landwirtschaftsbetrieben in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern näher untersucht. Dafür wurde die Unkrautvegetation von 17 Wintergetreideflächen im Juni und Juli 2016 bonitiert. Es wurden auf jeder Ackerfläche drei Untersuchungslinien angelegt, jeweils mit einer Gesamtoberfläche von 100 Quadratmetern pro Linie. Dabei wurden die vorgefundenen Unkrautarten dokumentiert und die Unkrautdichte der einzelnen Arten bestimmt. Für die weitere Datenanalyse wurde die Alpha-Diversität und der Shannon-Wieder Index der...
Tipo: Thesis Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general Crop health; Quality; Protection Weed management.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/31455/1/Bachelorarbeit_Henrike_Lederer.pdf
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The impact of crop diversification management on weed communities in summer cereals on organic farms in Northern Europe. An introduction to the study. Organic Eprints
Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Gerowitt, Bärbel; Salonen, Jukka; Verwijst, Theo; Zarina, Livija; Melander, Bo.
This study is a component of the CORE Organic Plus PRODIVA project, a collaboration between international weed research institutions, which aims to improved utilization of crop diversification for weed management in northern European organic arable cropping systems. The overall goal is to maintain a diversified and manageable weed flora that can support beneficial organisms. The objective of this specific research conducted by the Group Crop Health of the University Rostock is: to identify practical weed challenges, to investigate the role of crop diversification management for weed management in the field and to cluster weed species into practical groups. In order to reach this objective a diversity of methods are proposed. Data collection takes place on...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop health; Quality; Protection Weed management.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/29917/1/Hofmeijer%20and%20Gerowitt%20et%20al%202016.pdf
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Problematic weed species in organic arable agriculture around the Baltic Sea - An expert database Organic Eprints
Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Melander, Bo; Krawczyk, Roman; Salonen, Jukka; Verwijst, Theo; Zarina, Livija; Gerowitt, Bärbel.
Weeds are a perpetual challenge in Organic agriculture. However, they serve multiple ecosystem services and a low competitive weed cover can be tolerated. Adding to this, is the fact that only a few species prove problematic for both the crop and the farmer. The international PRODIVA project researches the effect of crop diversity strategies on the diversity of weed communities, hypothesizing that by increasing the weed diversity, the development of problematic weeds will mitigated. A preparatory study was conducted to list the most problematic weed species in spring sown cereals in the countries involved with PRODIVA. For this a literature review was conducted in all participating countries, collecting local sources including grey literature. This was...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Weed management.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31559/1/170308%20Poster%20Freising%20Hofmeijer.pdf
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Geographical distribution of challenging weed species - Current knowledge in organic arable farming in the Baltic sea region Organic Eprints
Hofmeijer, Merel A.J..
They create a great source of agro biodiversity, generating habitats and food sources for other organisms; yet weeds have always posed the greatest challenge in Organic Agriculture from the perspective of production. Because of the specific agricultural management of this farming system, several groups of weed species have naturally adjusted. These can be highly competitive to the crop, acquire high inputs to remove and/or spread rapidly. In this leaflet we will describe the most challenging weed species in organic spring sown cereals in the geographical area of the Baltic sea, based on existing literature and information provided by extension services. We will show and discuss their distribution from country to country and propose a classification...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Education; Extension and communication Weed management.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/30635/1/Geographical%20distribution%20of%20challenging%20weed%20species%20-%20Hofmeijer.pdf
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Viktiga ogräsarter i Östersjöregionen - Vanligt förekommande ogräs i ekologisk odling i sex länder kring Östersjön Organic Eprints
Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Verwijst, Theo.
Ogräs sänker grödskördar och kan vara svåra att bekämpa i ekologisk odling. Men de bidrar också till biodiversiteten och kan vara viktiga värd- och födoplantor för många organismer. Den ekologiska odlingen ger en ogräsflora som skiljer från floran på konventionellt odlad mark. Floran på ekologiskt odlad mark är ofta dominerad av konkurrensstarka och motståndskraftiga rotogräs. Denna folder presenterar ofta förekommande och särskilt problematiska ogräsarter i ekologiskt odlad vårsäd i Östersjöområdet. Den insamlade kunskapen bygger dels på litteratur och dels på erfarenheter från nationella rådgivningsorganisationer. Här presenteras ogräsarternas utbredning i de olika länderna samt en klassificering av ogrästyperna. Arbetet är utfört i regi av...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Education; Extension and communication Weed management Knowledge management.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/32599/1/Viktiga%20ogr%C3%A4sarter%20i%20%C3%96stersj%C3%B6regionen_SE.pdf
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Problematic weed species in spring sown cereals around the Baltic Sea - an expert database. Organic Eprints
Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Melander, Bo; Krawczyk, Roman; Salonen, Jukka; Verwijst, Theo; Zarina, Livija; Gerowitt, Bärbel.
Implications - Specific annual and perennial weeds are a perpetual challenge in the process of tuning up sustainable Organic production. To utilize the perspective of agro-biodiversity would both improve crop yields as well as conserve the ecosystem services of this agriculture system. The successful use of crop diversity strategies provides an additional tool in the toolbox of the farmers, giving them a) an overview of problematic weed species and b) the opportunity to plan their crop diversity based weed management over the course of years in the future.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Education; Extension and communication Weed management.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31415/7/Hofmeijer%20NJF%20Organic%20Conference%202017_fv.pdf
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Problematic weed species in organic arable agriculture around the Baltic Sea - an expert database Organic Eprints
Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Melander, Bo; Krawczyk, Roman; Salonen, Jukka; Verwijst, Theo; Zarina, L.; Gerowitt, Bärbel.
Weeds are a perpetual challenge in Organic agriculture. However, they serve multiple ecosystem services and a low competitive weed cover can be tolerated. Adding to this, is the fact that only a few species prove problematic for both the crop and the farmer. The international PRODIVA project researches the effect of crop diversity strategies on the diversity of weed communities, hypothesizing that by increasing the weed diversity, the development of problematic weeds will mitigated. A preparatory study was conducted to list the most problematic weed species in spring sown cereals in the countries involved with PRODIVA. For this a literature review was conducted in all participating countries, collecting local sources including grey literature. This was...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Crop health; Quality; Protection Weed management.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31583/1/Problematic%20weed%20species%20in%20organic%20arable%20agriculture.pdf
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From practice to science and back – knowledge and information chains in PRODIVA Organic Eprints
Gerowitt, Bärbel; Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Melander, Bo; Sonderskov, Mette; Krawczyk, Roman; Kaczmarek, Sylvia; Salonen, Jukka; Verwijst, Theo.
To organize and manage the dissemination process has become a general task within international projects. Within the project PRODIVA (Crop diversification and weed management) we organized these chains as returning cascades between practice (advisors and farmers) and scientists in the Baltic area. A network of farmers was created in each participating region. We collected and used practical knowledge about dominating weed species in Organic spring cereal production. This data can be compared with monitored weeds in the regions. Together with the monitored weeds management data was collected on-farm. Relating this data to the results of experimentally investigated crop diversification tools, being subsidiary crops in the rotation, crop mixtures and variety...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general Education; Extension and communication Weed management.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33447/1/PRODIVA_WP5_Presentation_BGerowitt.pdf
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Farmers deserve credit for contributing to the weed surveys Organic Eprints
Salonen, Jukka; Hofmeijer, Merel A.J.; Zarina, Livija; Krawczyk, Roman; Verwijst, Theo; Melander, Bo.
Weed surveys were carried out in the PRODIVA project during 2015-2016 with a smooth collaboration with farmers. More than 200 fields were surveyed in six countries around the Baltic Sea. In addition to the weed observations in spring cereal fields we collected information about the farming practices in organic cropping.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Weed management.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/32534/1/PRODIVA_Poster_SMTP2018Helsinki_final.pdf
Registros recuperados: 26
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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