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Registros recuperados: 11
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HYBRID RICE TECHNOLOGY FOR FOOD SECURITY IN THE TROPICS: CAN THE CHINESE MIRACLE BE REPLICATED IN THE SOUTHEAST ASIA? AgEcon
Janaiah, Aldas; Hossain, Mahabub; Casiwan, C.B.; Ut, T.T..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Food Security and Poverty; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/11835
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Credit for Alleviation of Rural Poverty: The Grameen Bank in Bangladesh AgEcon
Hossain, Mahabub.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Grameen Bank; Rural poor; Bangladesh; Small business; Agricultural Finance; Food Security and Poverty.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44445
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RICE RESEARCH TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS AND IMPACT ON THE POOR: THE BANGLADESH CASE (SUMMARY REPORT) AgEcon
Hossain, Mahabub; Lewis, David J.; Bose, Manik Lal; Chowdhury, Alamgir.
This case study builds on an ongoing large-scale quantitative research project undertaken by BIDS/IRRI since 1987 originally in 64 unions from 57 districts of the country. It adds a qualitative research component to examine the impact of modern rice varieties (MVs) on livelihoods in a structured sample of eight of these villages across a range of favorable and unfavorable contexts. This component was structured using the sustainable livelihoods framework and employed focus groups stratified by poverty ranking and gender. Rice is grown over almost 75 percent of the land area and is the country's most important crop. Two-thirds of this land area is now covered by MV technology after a rapid expansion over the past 15 years. The adoption process has been...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/16082
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Double Transplanting: Economic Assessment of an Indigenous Technology for Submergence Avoidance in the Flood-Prone Rice Environment in Bangladesh AgEcon
Azad, Md Abdus Samad; Hossain, Mahabub.
In the northern part of Bangladesh a large proportion of land is medium and low-lying which are subjected to the risk of flooding from heavy rains during the month of August and September. Consecutive days of heavy rains after the crop establishment causes flash floods leading to death of seedlings and additional costs for re-transplanting. In response to this environmental problem, farmers practice a system of double transplanting of rice, locally known as Bolon to avoid crop failure from submergence. One-month old seedlings are transferred to another field with dense transplanting, and then re-transplanted to the main after the risk of flash flood is over. Scientists argue that the system would have lower yield and higher costs, thereby lower profits...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Crop establishment method; Productivity; Profitability; Technical efficiency; Crop Production/Industries; O3; Q16; Q18; Q19; Q55.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25448
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Assessment of Rodent Control Projects in Vietnam: Adoption and Impact AgEcon
Palis, Florencia G.; Sumalde, Zenaida M.; Hossain, Mahabub.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113225
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Credit for Alleviation of Rural Poverty: The Grameen Bank in Bangladesh AgEcon
Hossain, Mahabub.
There is a growing recognition that institutional credit plays an important role in the modernization of agriculture through technological change. It is clear that as those processes of modernization occur, incomes rise and expenditures on locally produced goods and services expand in such a manner as to increase the demand for labor and labor-intensive entrepreneurial activities. The question then arises as to what extent institutional credit can be offered to very poor people to facilitate their taking direct advantage of the developing entrepreneurial activities. Perhaps the most widely admired effort to answer this question is that of the Grameen Bank in Bangladesh. One of the commendable features of the Grameen Bank is its desire to have its...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Grameen Bank; Rural poor; Bangladesh; Small business; Financial Economics; Food Security and Poverty.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/42590
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Hybrid Rice: Economic Assessment of a Promising Technology for Sustainable Food Grain Production in Bangladesh AgEcon
Azad, Md Abdus Samad; Mustafi, B.A.A.; Hossain, Mahabub.
Hybrid rice, one of the viable and proven technologies has been considered as a new frontier to increase rice production for meeting growing demand for staple food in Bangladesh. Using farm survey data this paper examines comparative profitability of hybrid and inbred rice cultivation and estimates a Stochastic Frontier Function to determine the effect of key variables on farm efficiency. Results show that hybrid rice gives substantially higher yield as well as net return compared to inbred rice which leads to increase and sustainable growth of food grain production. Analysis of Stochastic Frontier model shows hybrid rice farms are technically more efficient than inbred.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Hybrid Rice; Technology; Economics; Food Self-sufficiency; Crop Production/Industries; International Development; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/5987
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Technological Progress for Sustaining Food-Population Balance: Achievement and Challenges AgEcon
Hossain, Mahabub.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Food Security and Poverty; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25316
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Agricultural Growth Accounting and Total Factor Productivity in South Asia: A Review and Policy Implications AgEcon
Kumar, Praduman; Mittal, Surabhi; Hossain, Mahabub.
Productivity growth in agriculture is essential for the development of the sector. This paper has reviewed the developments in agricultural productivity related to the South Asian countries, namely Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. The TFP growth and its contribution in production growth have been summarised for South Asia over the past three decades. Crop-specific TFP growth figures have been updated for India by using more recent micro farm level data for three decades. A discussion and synthesis on changes in TFP and its sources of growth for the major crops, major crop systems, crops and livestock sectors for the countries of South Asia have also been presented. Methodological framework for computation of TFP and its growth has also...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Productivity Analysis.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/47669
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Food Security and Nutrition in Bangladesh: Progress and Determinants AgEcon
Hossain, Mahabub; Naher, Firdousi; Shahabuddin, Quazi.
For Bangladesh food security was synonymous with achieving self-sufficiency in rice production and stabilization in rice prices. The country has made good progress in increasing rice production through technological progress, facilitated by private sector investment in small scale irrigation. But, it is difficult to sustain the progress made in view of the growing pressure of population on scarce land resources. Domestic food grain production remains susceptible to floods and droughts thereby perpetuating the threat of major production shortfalls, inadequate food availability, and vulnerability from fluctuation in prices. The availability of other foods has not increased, and the progress in nutritional outcome has remained slow. Forty percent of the...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Bangladesh; Food security; Nutrition; Poverty; Safety nets; Natural disasters; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/110131
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Impact of a Commodity Price Spike on Poverty Dynamics: Evidence from a Panel of Rural Households in Bangladesh AgEcon
Balagtas, Joseph Valdes; Bhandari, Humnath; Mohanty, Samarendu; Cabrera, Ellanie; Hossain, Mahabub.
In this paper we assess the effects of the dramatic rise in agricultural commodity prices during 2007-2008 on income dynamics and poverty among rural households in Bangladesh. We use data from a nationally representative longitudinal survey of rural households in Bangladesh collected in four waves in 1988, 2000, 2004, and 2008. Nargis and Hossain (2006) analysed income dynamics and poverty incidence for the first three waves, finding a declining trend in both the incidence and depth of poverty, aided by in particular by human capital development and the off-farm labor opportunities. Here we update the analysis to include data collected in 2008, at the height of the aforementioned spike in agricultural prices. We find that various measures of rural poverty...
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Poverty; Income; Commodity price spike; Rural households; Bangladesh; Panel data; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Security and Poverty.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/124225
Registros recuperados: 11
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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