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Registros recuperados: 5
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Tide-surge interaction in the English Channel ArchiMer
Idier, Deborah; Dumas, Franck; Muller, Heloise.
The English Channel is characterised by strong tidal currents and a wide tidal range, such that their influence on surges is expected to be non-negligible. In order to better assess storm surges in this zone, tide-surge interactions are investigated. A preliminary data analysis on hourly surges indicates some preferential times of occurrence of large storm surges at rising tide, especially in Dunkerque. To examine this further, a numerical modelling approach is chosen, based on the 2DH shallow-water model (MARS). The surges are computed both with and without tide interaction. For the two selected events (the November 2007 North Sea and March 2008 Atlantic storms), it appears that the instantaneous tide-surge interaction is seen to be non-negligible in the...
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Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00131/24176/22355.pdf
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Atmospheric storm surge modeling methodology along the French (Atlantic and English Channel) coast ArchiMer
Muller, Heloise; Pineau-guillou, Lucia; Idier, Deborah; Ardhuin, Fabrice.
Storm surge modeling and forecast are the key issues for coastal risk early warning systems. As a general objective, this study aims at improving high-frequency storm surge variations modeling within the PREVIMER system (www.previmer.org), along the French Atlantic and English Channel coasts. The paper focuses on (1) sea surface drag parameterization and (2) uncertainties induced by the meteorological data quality. The modeling is based on the shallow-water version of the model for applications at regional scale (MARS), with a 2-km spatial resolution. The model computes together tide and surge, allowing properly taking into account tide-surge interactions. To select the most appropriate parameterization for the study area, a sensitivity analysis on sea...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Storm surge; MARS; Sea surface drag; Meteorological forcing.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00219/32982/31404.pdf
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PREVIMER: Improvement of surge, sea level and currents modelling ArchiMer
Pineau-guillou, Lucia; Dumas, Franck; Theetten, Sebastien; Ardhuin, Fabrice; Lecornu, Fabrice; Le Roux, Jean-francois; Idier, Deborah; Muller, Heloise; Pedreros, Rodrigo.
The pre-operational system PREVIMER provides coastal observations and forecasts along French coasts. It provides, among other variables, currents, sea levels, surges and waves. This paper describes the development and validation of a high temporal (15 minutes) and spatial (250 m) resolution modeling system, based on MARS hydrodynamic model (Lazure and Dumas 2008), along the Atlantic and English Channel coasts. Models benefi t from experiments developed during the PREVIMER project by: (1) taking better into account wind and wave actions (improving surface drag coeffi cient parameterization), (2) taking into account a better meteorological forcing (improving spatial and temporal meteorological resolution). These high resolution models have been integrated in...
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Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00189/30036/28522.pdf
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Sea-level rise impacts on the tides of the European Shelf ArchiMer
Idier, Deborah; Paris, Francois; Le Cozannet, Goneri; Boulahya, Faiza; Dumas, Franck.
Sea-level rise (SLR) can modify not only total water levels, but also tidal dynamics. Several studies have investigated the effects of SLR on the tides of the western European continental shelf (mainly the M2 component). We further investigate this issue using a modelling-based approach, considering uniform SLR scenarios from −0.25 m to +10 m above present-day sea level. Assuming that coastal defenses are constructed along present-day shorelines, the patterns of change in high tide levels (annual maximum water level) are spatially similar, regardless of the magnitude of sea-level rise (i.e., the sign of the change remains the same, regardless of the SLR scenario) over most of the area (70%). Notable increases in high tide levels occur especially in the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Tide; Sea-level rise; Tidal component; Climate change; European Shelf; Resonance.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00367/47859/47842.pdf
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Prévision opérationnelle des niveaux de la mer, surcotes et décotes sur les côtes de la Manche et de l’Atlantique ArchiMer
Pineau-guillou, Lucia; Theetten, Sebastien; Dumas, Franck; Lecornu, Fabrice; Idier, Deborah.
Le système pré-opérationnel PREVIMER fournit des observations et des prévisions côtières sur les trois façades métropolitaines Manche, Atlantique et Méditerranée. Il fournit en particulier les prévisions de courants, niveaux de la mer, surcotes et décotes et vagues. L’objectif de l’étude est de mettre en place un système de modélisation des ondes longues (2DH) haute résolution (une centaine de mètres) sur l’ensemble des côtes métropolitaines. Les expériences menées dans le cadre de PREVIMER ont mis en évidence l’importance d’une meilleure prise en compte de l’action du vent et des vagues - par l’amélioration de la paramétrisation du coefficient de traînée en surface - et du wave set-up. Ainsi, ces modèles à haute-résolution intègrent ces dernières...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Hydrodynamique côtière; Modélisation numérique; Wave set; Coefficient de traînée; Surcotes; Niveau de la mer; Système opérationnel.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00157/26802/24913.pdf
Registros recuperados: 5
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