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Pyrococcus CH1, an obligate piezophilic hyperthermophile: extending the upper pressure-temperature limits for life ArchiMer
Zeng, Xiang; Birrien, Jean-louis; Fouquet, Yves; Cherkashov, Georgy; Jebbar, Mohamed; Querellou, Joel; Oger, Philippe; Cambon-bonavita, Marie-anne; Xiao, Xiang; Prieur, Daniel.
A novel hydrothermal site was discovered in March 2007, on the mid-Atlantic ridge during the cruise 'Serpentine'. At a depth of 4100 m, the site 'Ashadze' is the deepest vent field known so far. Smoker samples were collected with the ROV 'Victor 6000' and processed in the laboratory for the enrichment of anaerobic heterotrophic microorganisms under high-temperature and high-hydrostatic pressure conditions. Strain CH1 was successfully isolated and assigned to the genus Pyrococcus, within the Euryarchaeota lineage within the Archaea domain. This organism grows within a temperature range of 80 to 108 degrees C and a pressure range of 20 to 120 MPa, with optima for 98 degrees C and 52 MPa respectively. Pyrococcus CH1 represents the first obligate piezophilic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Thermococcales; Extremophile; Deep sea hydrothermal vent; High hydrostatic pressure; Archaea.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6812.pdf
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Complete Genome Sequence of the Hyperthermophilic Piezophilic Archaeon Pyrococcus kukulkanii NCB100 Isolated from the Rebecca’s Roost Hydrothermal Vent in the Guaymas Basin ArchiMer
Oger, Philippe M.; Callac, Nolwenn; Oger-desfeux, Christine; Hughes, Sandrine; Gillet, Benjamin; Jebbar, Mohamed; Godfroy, Anne.
Members of the order Thermococcales are common inhabitants of high-temperature hydrothermal vent systems (black smokers) that are represented in clone libraries mostly by isolates from the Thermococcus genus. We report the complete sequence of a novel species from the Pyrococcus genus, P. kukulkanii strain NCB100, which has been isolated from a flange fragment of the Rebecca’s Roost hydrothermal vent system in the Guaymas Basin.
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Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00476/58798/61335.pdf
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Abiotic stress protection by ecologically abundant dimethylsulfoniopropionate and its natural and synthetic derivatives: insights from B acillus subtilis ArchiMer
Broy, Sebastian; Chen, Chiliang; Hoffmann, Tamara; Brock, Nelson L.; Nau-wagner, Gabriele; Jebbar, Mohamed; Smits, Sander H. J.; Dickschat, Jeroen S.; Bremer, Erhard.
Dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) is an abundant osmolyte and anti-stress compound produced primarily in marine ecosystems. After its release into the environment, microorganisms can exploit DMSP as a source of sulfur and carbon, or accumulate it as an osmoprotectant. However, import systems for this ecophysiologically important compatible solute, and its stress-protective properties for microorganisms that do not produce it are insufficiently understood. Here we address these questions using a well-characterized set of Bacillus subtilis mutants to chemically profile the influence of DMSP import on stress resistance, the osmostress-adaptive proline pool and on osmotically controlled gene expression. We included in this study the naturally occurring...
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Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00242/35302/33910.pdf
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Deep Sea Microbes Probed by Incoherent Neutron Scattering Under High Hydrostatic Pressure ArchiMer
Peters, Judith; Martinez, Nicolas; Michoud, Gregoire; Carlo, Anais; Franzetti, Bruno; Oger, Philippe; Jebbar, Mohamed.
The majority of the biosphere is a high pressure environment. Around 70% of the marine biosphere lies at depths below 1000 m, i.e. at pressures of 100 bars or higher. To survive in these environments, deep-biosphere organisms have adapted to life at high pressure. In vitro studies showed that the activity of certain proteins originating from deep-sea organisms is less affected by high pressure than that of enzymes from surface organisms [1-3]. However, the genetic and structural bases for this increased pressure resistance are still unknown. Elastic incoherent neutron scattering studies, which provide access to information about molecular dynamics, constitute a very promising approach to decipher the structural adaptation in proteins living under high...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Neutron Scattering; Molecular Dynamics; High Pressure; Deep Sea Microbes.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00251/36186/34725.pdf
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Genomic Insights into the Carbon and Energy Metabolism of a Thermophilic Deep-Sea Bacterium Deferribacter autotrophicus Revealed New Metabolic Traits in the Phylum Deferribacteres ArchiMer
Slobodkin, Alexander; Slobodkina, Galina; Allioux, Maxime; Alain, Karine; Jebbar, Mohamed; Shadrin, Valerian; Kublanov, Ilya; Toshchakov, Stepan; Bonch-osmolovskaya, Elizaveta.
nformation on the biochemical pathways of carbon and energy metabolism in representatives of the deep lineage bacterial phylum Deferribacteres are scarce. Here, we report the results of the sequencing and analysis of the high-quality draft genome of the thermophilic chemolithoautotrophic anaerobe Deferribacter autotrophicus. Genomic data suggest that CO2 assimilation is carried out by recently proposed reversible tricarboxylic acid cycle (“roTCA cycle”). The predicted genomic ability of D. autotrophicus to grow due to the oxidation of carbon monoxide was experimentally proven. CO oxidation was coupled with the reduction of nitrate to ammonium. Utilization of CO most likely involves anaerobic [Ni, Fe]-containing CO dehydrogenase. This is the first evidence...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Autotrophic; Thermophile; RoTCA cycle; CO oxidation; Fe(III)-reduction; Nitrate reduction.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00589/70078/68051.pdf
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Complete Genome Sequence of the Obligate Piezophilic Hyperthermophilic Archaeon Pyrococcus yayanosii CH1 ArchiMer
Jun, Xu; Liu Lupeng,; Xu Minjuan,; Oger, Philippe; Wang Fengping,; Jebbar, Mohamed; Xiang, Xiao.
Pyrococcus yayanosii CH1 is the first obligate piezophilic hyperthermophilic archaeon isolated from the deep-sea hydrothermal site Ashadze on the mid-Atlantic ridge at a depth of 4,100 m. This organism grows within a temperature range of 80 to 108 degrees C and a hydrostatic pressure range of 20 to 120 MPa, with optima at 98 degrees C and 52 MPa, respectively. Here, we report the complete genome sequence (1,716,817 bp, with a G+C content of 51.6%) of the type strain P. yayanosii CH1(T) (= JCM 16557). This genomic information reveals a systematic view of the piezoadaptation strategy and evolution scenario of metabolic pathways in Thermococcales.
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Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00041/15247/12621.pdf
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Molecular chaperone accumulation as a function of stress evidences adaptation to high hydrostatic pressure in the piezophilic archaeon Thermococcus barophilus ArchiMer
Cario, Anaïs; Jebbar, Mohamed; Thiel, Axel; Kervarec, Nelly; Oger, Phil M..
The accumulation of mannosyl-glycerate (MG), the salinity stress response osmolyte of Thermococcales, was investigated as a function of hydrostatic pressure in Thermococcus barophilus strain MP, a hyperthermophilic, piezophilic archaeon isolated from the Snake Pit site (MAR), which grows optimally at 40 MPa. Strain MP accumulated MG primarily in response to salinity stress, but in contrast to other Thermococcales, MG was also accumulated in response to thermal stress. MG accumulation peaked for combined stresses. The accumulation of MG was drastically increased under sub-optimal hydrostatic pressure conditions, demonstrating that low pressure is perceived as a stress in this piezophile, and that the proteome of T. barophilus is low-pressure sensitive. MG...
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Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00345/45570/45178.pdf
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Genome Sequence of the Piezophilic, Mesophilic Sulfate-Reducing Bacterium Desulfovibrio indicus J2(T) ArchiMer
Cao, Junwei; Maignien, Lois; Shao, Zongze; Alain, Karine; Jebbar, Mohamed.
The complete genome sequence of Desulfovibrio indicus J2(T), a member of the family Desulfovibrionaceae, consists of 3,966,573-bp in one contig and encodes 3,461 predicted genes, 5 noncoding RNAs, 3 rRNAs operons, and 52 tRNA-encoding genes. The genome is consistent with a heterotrophic, anaerobic lifestyle including the sulfate reduction pathway.
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Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00601/71311/69740.pdf
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Draft Genome Sequence of Phaeobacter leonis Type Strain 306, an Alphaproteobacterium Isolated from Mediterranean Sea Sediments ArchiMer
Gaboyer, Frédéric; Malgnien, Loïs; Jebbar, Mohamed; Alain, Karine.
Phaeobacter leonis strain 306T is an alphaproteobacterium isolated from Mediterranean Sea sediments. It belongs to the genus Phaeobacter, which was recently proposed and is still poorly characterized. In an effort to better understand the fundamental aspects of the microbiology of this genus, we present here the 4.82-Mb draft genome sequence of Phaeobacter leonis strain 306T.
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Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00390/50186/50809.pdf
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The gill chamber epibiosis of deep-sea shrimp Rimicaris exoculata: an in-depth metagenomic investigation and discovery of Zetaproteobacteria ArchiMer
Jan, Cyrielle; Petersen, Jillian M.; Werner, Johannes; Teeling, Hanno; Huang, Sixing; Gloeckner, Frank Oliver; Golyshina, Olga V.; Dubilier, Nicole; Golyshin, Peter N.; Jebbar, Mohamed; Cambon-bonavita, Marie-anne.
The gill chamber of deep-sea hydrothermal vent shrimp Rimicaris exoculata hosts a dense community of epibiotic bacteria dominated by filamentous Epsilonproteobacteria and Gammaproteobacteria. Using metagenomics on shrimp from the Rainbow hydrothermal vent field, we showed that both epibiont groups have the potential to grow autotrophically and oxidize reduced sulfur compounds or hydrogen with oxygen or nitrate. For carbon fixation, the Epsilonproteobacteria use the reductive tricarboxylic acid cycle, whereas the Gammaproteobacteria use the Calvin–Benson–Bassham cycle. Only the epsilonproteobacterial epibionts had the genes necessary for producing ammonium. This ability likely minimizes direct competition between epibionts and also broadens the spectrum of...
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Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00177/28874/28622.pdf
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Restoration of the di-myo-inositol-phosphate pathway in the piezo-hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus barophilus ArchiMer
Cario, Anais; Mizgier, Alex; Thiel, Axel; Jebbar, Mohamed; Oger, Phil M..
Most Thermococcales accumulate di-myo-inositol-phosphate (DIP) as an organic solute as a response to heat stress. We have studied the accumulation of this osmolyte in the high-hydrostatic pressure adapted hyperthermophile Thermococcus barophilus. We found no accumulation of DIP under any of the stress conditions tested, although this archaeon harbors the 3 DIP synthesis genes. Lack of synthesis is due to the lack of expression of TERMP_01135 coding for the second step of DIP synthesis. In contrast to other species, the T. barophilus synthesis operon is interrupted by a four gene locus, in reverse orientation. Restoring an operon like structure at the DIP locus restored DIP synthesis, but did not have an impact on growth characteristics, suggesting that...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: High hydrostatic pressure; Heat stress; Di-myo-inositol-phosphate; Thermococcus barophilus.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00270/38113/37216.pdf
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High hydrostatic pressure adaptive strategies in an obligate piezophile Pyrococcus yayanosii ArchiMer
Michoud, Gregoire; Jebbar, Mohamed.
Pyrococcus yayanosii CH1, as the first and only obligate piezophilic hyperthermophilic microorganism discovered to date, extends the physical and chemical limits of life on Earth. It was isolated from the Ashadze hydrothermal vent at 4,100 m depth. Multi-omics analyses were performed to study the mechanisms used by the cell to cope with high hydrostatic pressure variations. In silico analyses showed that the P. yayanosii genome is highly adapted to its harsh environment, with a loss of aromatic amino acid biosynthesis pathways and the high constitutive expression of the energy metabolism compared with other non-obligate piezophilic Pyrococcus species. Differential proteomics and transcriptomics analyses identified key hydrostatic pressure-responsive genes...
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Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00342/45295/44756.pdf
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Development of an Effective 6-Methylpurine Counterselection Marker for Genetic Manipulation in Thermococcus barophilus ArchiMer
Birien, Tiphaine; Thiel, Axel; Henneke, Ghislaine; Flament, Didier; Moalic, Yann; Jebbar, Mohamed.
A gene disruption system for Thermococcus barophilus was developed using simvastatin (HMG-CoA reductase encoding gene) for positive selection and 5-Fluoroorotic acid (5-FOA), a pyrF gene for negative selection. Multiple gene mutants were constructed with this system, which offers the possibility of complementation in trans, but produces many false positives (<80%). To significantly reduce the rate of false positives, we used another counterselective marker, 6-methylpurine (6-MP), a toxic analog of adenine developed in Thermococcus kodakarensis, consistently correlated with the TK0664 gene (encoding a hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl-transferase). We thus replaced pyrF by TK0664 on our suicide vector and tested T. barophilus strain sensitivity to 6-MP...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Archaea; Piezophiles; Hyperthermophiles; Genetics; Gene deletion; Deep sea; Hydrothermal vents.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00425/53679/54523.pdf
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Complete Genome Sequence of Methanohalophilus halophilus DSM 3094 T , Isolated from a Cyanobacterial Mat and Bottom Deposits at Hamelin Pool, Shark Bay, Northwestern Australia ArchiMer
L’haridon, Stéphane; Corre, Erwan; Guan, Yue; Vinu, Manikandan; La Cono, Violetta; Yakimov, Mickail; Stingl, Ulrich; Toffin, Laurent; Jebbar, Mohamed.
The complete genome sequence of Methanohalophilus halophilus DSM 3094T, a member of the Methanosarcinaceae family and the Methanosarcianales order, consists of 2,022,959 bp in one contig and contains 2,137 predicted genes. The genome is consistent with a halophilic methylotrophic anaerobic lifestyle, including the methylotrophic and CO2-H2 methanogensis pathways.
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Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00372/48351/48523.pdf
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Complete Genome Sequence of Hyperthermophilic Piezophilic Archaeon Palaeococcus pacificus DY20341(T), Isolated from Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Sediments ArchiMer
Zeng, Xiang; Jebbar, Mohamed; Shao, Zongze.
We report the genome sequence of Palaeococcus pacificus DY20341(T), isolated from a sediment sample collected from eastern Pacific Ocean hydrothermal fields, which is the first report of a complete genome for a Palaeococcus species. The genome sequence will help to better understand differentiation phylogenetic relationships and evolution of several Thermococcales species.
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Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00601/71312/69741.pdf
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The many ways of coping with pressure ArchiMer
Oger, Philippe M.; Jebbar, Mohamed.
The current paper reviews strategies employed by microorganisms from the deep biosphere, especially piezophiles (from the greek piezo = to press and philo = love), to cope with high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) prevailing in these biotopes. The aim of this review is not to constitute an exhaustive report of our current knowledge on the physiology of piezophiles, as recent reviews have covered part of this subject in detail (Abe, 2007; Lauro and Bartlett, 2008; Michiels et al., 2008; Simonato et al., 2006). Rather, we illustrate here, via a few chosen examples, where we stand in our understanding of the mechanisms employed by microorganisms from the depths of our planet to cope with HHP. (C) 2010 Institut Pasteur. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Adaptation and evolution; Archaea; Deep biosphere; High hydrostatic pressure; Piezophile; Stress response.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00027/13797/11043.pdf
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Les Biotechnologies Marines dans le Grand Ouest ArchiMer
Boyen, Catherine; Jaouen, Pascal; Blanchard, Gilbert; Compere, Chantal; Dufour, Alain; Durand, Patrick; Guerard, Fabienne; Hallouin, Florence; Jebbar, Mohamed; Le Blay, Gwenaelle; Le Deit, Hervé; Le Seyec, Jocelyne; Monks, Brian; Portal-sellin, Rachel; Probert, Ian; Pruvost, Jeremy.
Marine (= blue) biotechnology, i.e. the utilization of marine bio-resources as a target or source of biotechnological applications, is a field with massive potential for innovation and economic growth. In a context of rapid climate change and increasing pressure on natural resources, renewed interest in marine biotechnology has been promoted by application of recent methodological and technological advances, notably in bioprocessing and in the various –omics domains, to the study of marine biodiversity. Marine biological resources potentially represent a sustainable raw material for exploitation in diverse fields, including nutrition, health, agriculture, aquaculture, energy, environment, and cosmetics. Marine biotechnology is now recognized as a...
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Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00273/38460/36860.pdf
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Kosmotoga pacifica sp. nov., a thermophilic chemoorganoheterotrophic bacterium isolated from an East Pacific hydrothermal sediment ArchiMer
L'Haridon, Stephane; Jiang, Lijing; Alain, Karine; Chalopin, Morgane; Rouxel, Ouafae; Beauverger, Mikael; Xu, Hongxiu; Shao, Zongze; Jebbar, Mohamed.
A novel strictly anaerobic thermophilic heterotrophic bacterium, strain SLHLJ1T, was isolated from a Pacific hydrothermal sediment. Cells were Gram-negative coccobacilli (approximately 1.0 × 0.6 μm) with a toga. It grew at temperatures between 33 and 78 °C (optimum 70 °C). Elemental sulphur and l-cystine stimulated its growth. It contained C16:0, C16:1 ω11c, C18:0 and C18:1 ω9c as major fatty acids (>5 %), 3 phospholipids and 2 glycolipids as polar lipids. Its DNA G+C content was 43.7 mol%. Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences placed strain SLHLJ1T within the family Thermotogaceae. The novel isolate was most closely related to Kosmotoga arenicorallina (97.93 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity), K. olearia (92.43 %) and K. shengliensis...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Thermotogales; Kosmotoga; Kosmotoga pacifica; Hydrothermal sediment.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00171/28204/26509.pdf
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Genomic Characterization and Environmental Distribution of a Thermophilic Anaerobe Dissulfurirhabdus thermomarina SH388T Involved in Disproportionation of Sulfur Compounds in Shallow Sea Hydrothermal Vents ArchiMer
Allioux, Maxime; Yvenou, Steven; Slobodkina, Galina; Slobodkin, Alexander; Shao, Zongze; Jebbar, Mohamed; Alain, Karine.
Marine hydrothermal systems are characterized by a pronounced biogeochemical sulfur cycle with the participation of sulfur-oxidizing, sulfate-reducing and sulfur-disproportionating microorganisms. The diversity and metabolism of sulfur disproportionators are studied to a much lesser extent compared with other microbial groups. Dissulfurirhabdus thermomarina SH388T is an anaerobic thermophilic bacterium isolated from a shallow sea hydrothermal vent. D. thermomarina is an obligate chemolithoautotroph able to grow by the disproportionation of sulfite and elemental sulfur. Here, we present the results of the sequencing and analysis of the high-quality draft genome of strain SH388T. The genome consists of a one circular chromosome of 2,461,642 base pairs, has a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Genome annotation; Dissulfurirhabdus; Shallow sea hydrothermal vents; Inorganic sulfur compound disproportionation.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00651/76270/77245.pdf
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Combined Whole-Cell High-Throughput Functional Screening for Identification of New Nicotinamidases/Pyrazinamidases in Metagenomic/Polygenomic Libraries ArchiMer
Zapata-perez, Ruben; Garcia-saura, Antonio G.; Jebbar, Mohamed; Golyshin, Peter N.; Sanchez-ferrer, Alvaro.
Nicotinamidases catalyze the hydrolysis of the amide bond in nicotinamide (NAM) to produce ammonia and nicotinic acid (NA). These enzymes are an essential component of the NAD(+) salvage pathway and are implicated in the viability of several pathogenic organisms. Its absence in humans makes them a promising drug target. In addition, although they are key analytical biocatalysts for screening modulators in relevant biomedical enzymes, such as sirtuins and poly-ADP-ribosyltransferases, no commercial sources are available. Surprisingly, the finding of an affordable source of nicotinamidase from metagenomic libraries is hindered by the absence of a suitable and fast screening method. In this manuscript, we describe the development of two new whole-cell methods...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Amidohydrolases; Nicotinamidase; Functional screening; Metagenome; Library; High-throughput screening assays.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00362/47269/47232.pdf
Registros recuperados: 41
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