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Cong, W-F; Jing, J; Rasmussen, J; Søegaard, K; Eriksen, J. |
Intensively managed grasslands are dominated by highly productive grass-clover mixtures. Increasing crop diversity by inclusion of competitive forbs may enhance biomass production and sustainable biofuel production. Here we examined if one or all of three forbs (chicory, Cichorium intybus L.; caraway, Carum carvi L.; plantain, Plantago lanceolata L.) included in ryegrass-red clover mixtures enhanced above- and below-ground productivity, and assessed their biofuel potentials, based on a three-year experiment with and without fertilisation as cattle slurry. We determined herbage yield, standing root biomass, and estimated methane energy output and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions per energy unit using life cycle assessment. Results showed that... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31785/1/Cong_et_al-2017-Scientific_Reports.pdf |
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Jing, J; Søegaard, K; Cong, W-F; Eriksen, J.. |
Plant species diversity may benefit natural grassland productivity, but its effect in managed grassland systems is not well understood. A four-year multispecies grassland experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of species diversity legumes and non-leguminous forbs on productivity, persistence and sward quality under cutting or grazing regimes and with or without slurry application. Three mixtures were established± 3-mix: grass, red and white clover, 10-mix: 3-mix plus birdsfoot trefoil and six non-leguminous forbs, and 12-mix: 10-mix plus lucerne and festulolium. Species diversity increased sward production and yield persistence under cutting regime. The 12-mix had the highest yield from the second year onwards and no statistically significant... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions; Nutrient turnover. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/32971/1/Jing%20et%20al.%202017.pdf |
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