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Selmoni, Oliver; Lecellier, Gaël; Vigliola, Laurent; Berteaux-lecellier, Véronique; Joost, Stéphane. |
As anomalous heat waves are causing the widespread decline of coral reefs worldwide, there is an urgent need to identify coral populations tolerant to thermal stress. Heat stress adaptive potential is the degree of tolerance expected from evolutionary processes and, for a given reef, depends on the arrival of propagules from reefs exposed to recurrent thermal stress. For this reason, assessing spatial patterns of thermal adaptation and reef connectivity is of paramount importance to inform conservation strategies. In this work, we applied a seascape genomics framework to characterize the spatial patterns of thermal adaptation and connectivity for coral reefs of New Caledonia (Southern Pacific). In this approach, remote sensing of seascape conditions was... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00659/77138/78460.pdf |
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Selmoni, Oliver; Lecellier, Gaël; Magalon, Hélène; Vigliola, Laurent; Oury, Nicolas; Benzoni, Francesca; Peignon, Christophe; Joost, Stéphane; Berteaux‐lecellier, Véronique. |
Anomalous heat waves are causing a major decline of hard corals around the world and threatening the persistence of coral reefs. There are, however, reefs that had been exposed to recurrent thermal stress over the years and whose corals appeared tolerant against heat. One of the mechanisms that could explain this phenomenon is local adaptation, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are poorly known. In this work, we applied a seascape genomics approach to study heat stress adaptation in three coral species of New Caledonia (southwestern Pacific) and to uncover molecular actors potentially involved. We used remote sensing data to characterize the environmental trends across the reef system, and sampled corals living at the most contrasted sites. These... |
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Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00681/79297/81800.pdf |
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Selmoni, Oliver; Lecellier, Gaël; Ainley, Lara; Collin, Antoine; Doucet, Raimana; Dubousquet, Vaimiti; Feremaito, Hudson; Ito Waia, Edouard; Kininmonth, Stuart; Magalon, Hélène; Malimali, Siola’a; Maugateau, Ateliana; Meibom, Anders; Mosese, Stephen; René-trouillefou, Malika; Satoh, Noriyuki; Van Oppen, Madeleine J. H.; Xozamé, André; Yékawene, Maxime; Joost, Stéphane; Berteaux-lecellier, Véronique. |
Coral reefs are under threat and innovative management strategies are urgently required. However, discoveries from innovative fields of coral reef research are rarely transposed in practical conservation actions. This is mainly due to the difficulties in knowledge exchange between scientists and conservation stakeholders. The ManaCo consortium (http://manaco.ird.nc/) is an international network federating conservation stakeholders and researchers in a common effort to preserve the coral reefs. The focus is on using modern tools to build a bridge between indigenous knowledge and scientific innovation. ManaCo aims to orientate research toward relevant conservation needs and to facilitate the transposition of research into concrete management strategies. This... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coral reef; Conservation; Climate change; Reef management; Knowledge transfer. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00643/75528/76433.pdf |
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