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The use of Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) peptidesfor measurement of clinically important proteolytic enzymes Anais da ABC (AABC)
Carmona,Adriana K.; Juliano,Maria Aparecida; Juliano,Luiz.
Proteolytic enzymes have a fundamental role in many biological processes and are associated with multiple pathological conditions. Therefore, targeting these enzymes may be important for a better understanding of their function and development of therapeutic inhibitors. Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) peptides are convenient tools for the study of peptidases specificity as they allow monitoring of the reaction on a continuous basis, providing a rapid method for the determination of enzymatic activity. Hydrolysis of a peptide bond between the donor/acceptor pair generates fluorescence that permits the measurement of the activity of nanomolar concentrations of the enzyme. The assays can be performed directly in a cuvette of the fluorimeter or...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Continuous recording assay; Fluorescence resonance energy transfer; FRET substrates; Proteolytic enzymes; Angiotensin I-converting enzyme; Neprilisin.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652009000300005
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A glimpse on biological activities of tellurium compounds Anais da ABC (AABC)
Cunha,Rodrigo L. O. R.; Gouvea,Iuri E.; Juliano,Luiz.
Tellurium is a rare element which has been regarded as a toxic, non-essential trace element and its biological role is not clearly established to date. Besides of that, the biological effects of elemental tellurium and some of its inorganic and organic derivatives have been studied, leading to a set of interesting and promising applications. As an example, it can be highlighted the uses of alkali-metal tellurites and tellurates in microbiology, the antioxidant effects of organotellurides and diorganoditellurides and the immunomodulatory effects of the non-toxic inorganic tellurane, named AS-101, and the plethora of its uses. Inasmuch, the nascent applications of organic telluranes (organotelluranes) as protease inhibitors and its applications in disease...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antitumorals; Biological applications; Enzyme inhibitors; Organotellurium; Proteases; Tellurium.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652009000300006
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Direct identification of bovine mastitis pathogens by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry in pre-incubated milk BJM
Barreiro,Juliana R.; Gonçalves,Juliano L.; Grenfell,Rafaella; Leite,Renata F.; Juliano,Luiz; Santos,Marcos V..
ABSTRACT The present study aimed to compare two MALDI-TOF identification methods [(a) direct sample identification after pre-incubation; or (b) use of bacteria isolated on pre-culture)] to standard, traditional bench microbiology. A total of 120 quarter milk samples from 40 Holstein lactating cows were screened based on culture-positive results obtained by microbiological culture (reference method) with the following numbers of quarters positive per cow: 4 cows with 1, 8 cows with 2, 12 cows with 3 and 16 cows with 4 infected quarters per cow. For direct identification method, quarter milk samples (n = 120) were skimmed by centrifugation (10,000 × g/10 min) and pre-incubated at 37 ºC for 12 h. After pre-incubation, quarter milk samples were submitted to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Milk; Bacteria; Mastitis; Mass spectrometry.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000400801
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Halotolerant bacteria in the São Paulo Zoo composting process and their hydrolases and bioproducts BJM
Oliveira,Lilian C.G.; Ramos,Patricia Locosque; Marem,Alyne; Kondo,Marcia Y.; Rocha,Rafael C.S.; Bertolini,Thiago; Silveira,Marghuel A.V.; Cruz,João Batista da; Vasconcellos,Suzan Pantaroto de; Juliano,Luiz; Okamoto,Debora N..
Halophilic microorganisms are able to grow in the presence of salt and are also excellent source of enzymes and biotechnological products, such as exopolysaccharides (EPSs) and polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs). Salt-tolerant bacteria were screened in the Organic Composting Production Unit (OCPU) of São Paulo Zoological Park Foundation, which processes 4 ton/day of organic residues including plant matter from the Atlantic Rain Forest, animal manure and carcasses and mud from water treatment. Among the screened microorganisms, eight halotolerant bacteria grew at NaCl concentrations up to 4 M. These cultures were classified based on phylogenetic characteristics and comparative partial 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis as belonging to the genera Staphylococcus,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Halophilic; Protease; Lipase; Amylase; Cellulase.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000200347
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Identification of pathogenic and nonpathogenic Leptospira species of Brazilian isolates by Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization and Time Flight mass spectrometry BJM
Karcher,Daniel; Grenfell,Rafaella C.; Moreno,Andrea Micke; Moreno,Luisa Zanolli; Vasconcellos,Silvio Arruda; Heinemann,Marcos B.; Almeida Junior,Joao N. de; Juliano,Luiz; Juliano,Maria A..
ABSTRACT Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization and Time of Flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) is a powerful tool for the identification of bacteria through the detection and analysis of their proteins or fragments derived from ribosomes. Slight sequence variations in conserved ribosomal proteins distinguish microorganisms at the subspecies and strain levels. Characterization of Leptospira spp. by 16S RNA sequencing is costly and time-consuming, and recent studies have shown that closely related species (e.g., Leptospira interrogans and Leptospira kirschneri) may not be discriminated using this technology. Herein, we report an in-house Leptospira reference spectra database using Leptospira reference strains that were validated with a collection...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Leptospira; Brazil; Identification; Mass spectrometry; MALDI-TOF.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000400900
Registros recuperados: 5
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