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| Berset, Estelle; Srivastava, Rashmi; Mäder, Paul; Kaiser, Franziska; Adholeya, Alok; Fried, Padrout M.; Sharma, Anil K.. |
| Beneficial migroorganisms such as arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) can ameliorate plant nutrition through an extended extra-radical hyphal network and by nutrient mobilisation. In the past, host specificity may not have been adequately considered when microbial inoculants were developed for different crops. In the Bio-fertilizer Network oft he Indo-Swiss Collaboration in Biotechnology (ISCB), AMF and PGPR are integrated as bio-inoculants in wheat-rice and wheat-black gram systems. |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry; India. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/26488/1/Berset_etal_ISCB%20Symposium_2011.pdf |
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| Berset, Estelle; Kaiser, Franziska; Messmer, Monika; Mäder, Paul. |
| Crops of the families Brassicaceae or Chenopodiaceae are non-host plants for symbiotic arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF), and thus the AMF infection potential of the soils decreases after cultivation of these crops similar to a fallow. This study aims to sustain the survival of AMF in a fodder beet (non-host) - maize cropping sequence through undersowing of different host and non-host green manure plant species (GMS). Maize served as indicator plant for potential after-effects of the GMS. As expected the AMF green manure hosts were well colonized by AMF (19 to 36%), while AMF structures in roots of the non-host GMS and beet roots were negligible. The fodder beet yield was not affected by the GMS compared to a GMS free control. Forty days after sowing of... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Crop husbandry; Soil. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/17532/3/Berset_17532.pdf |
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| Mäder, Paul; Kaiser, Franziska; Adholeya, Alok; Singh, Reena; Uppal, Harminder S.; Sharma, Anil K.; Srivastava, Rashmi; Sahai, Vikram; Aragno, Michel; Wiemken, Andres; Johri, Bhavdish N.; Fried, Padrout M.. |
| The scarcity of non-renewable resources such as soils and fertilizers and the consequences of climate change can dramatically influence the food security of future generations. Mutualistic root microorganisms such as plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can improve plant fitness. We tested the growth response of wheat (Triticum aestivum [L.]), rice (Oriza sativa [L.]) and black gram (Vigna mungo [L.], Hepper) to an inoculation of AMF and PGPR alone or in combination over two years at seven locations in a region extending from the Himalayan foothills to the Indo-Gangetic plain. The AMF applied consisted of a consortium of different strains, the PGPR of two fluorescent Pseudomonas strains (Pseudomonas jessenii,... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop health; Quality; Protection. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/18936/1/Maeder_et_al._Soil_Biol_Biochem_43_(2011)_609%2D619.pdf |
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