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| Kapfer, Martin; Kantelhardt, Jochen; Osinski, Elisabeth. |
| In comparison to large-scale natural landscapes separated from extensively used agricultural production landscapes in North America or Australia, German and Central Europe landscapes are all charac-terised by predominantly agricultural landscapes with few "rests of nature". Due to the high population density, different types of land users demand different functions of the landscape. In addition to food production, there is a high demand for protection of cultural heritage by caring for e.g. hedge-rows in the landscape. The aim of this study was to estimate the costs arising from the maintenance of landscape elements in landscapes situated on land with different site conditions. As an example, the distribution of hedgerows on sites of varying agricultural... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25923 |
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| Kapfer, Martin; Ziesel, Sigrid; Kantelhardt, Jochen. |
| Our study examines the potential developments of cultural landscapes, taking into consideration various economic and social conditions (scenarios). The study takes place in three project regions which represent typical landscapes in Southern Germany and Austria. In each project area, the influence of a changing economic and political framework is analysed. The following scenarios are defined: (1) status quo (current economic and agri-political framework); (2) high-producer prices and constant (or even increasing) direct payments; and (3) low-producer prices and no (or very low) direct payments. In all three regions, potential production responses are estimated for all farms and aggregated on a regional level. The estimation takes into account social and... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Scenario analyses; Structural change; Landscape visualisation; Land Economics/Use. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114777 |
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| Kapfer, Martin; Kantelhardt, Jochen. |
| Dieser Beitrag vergleicht verschiedene aktuelle Studien zur Bewertung der direkten ökonomischen Wirkungen von Flurbereinigungsverfahren für die Landbewirtschaftung. Alle Studien basieren auf Modellrechnungen und sind als "Vorher-Nachher"-Vergleich angelegt. Methodisch unterscheiden sich die untersuchten Studien vor allem hinsichtlich des Abstraktionsgrades bei der Abbildung der Feldstruktur und der Produktionstechnik. Auch in Bezug auf die erzielten Ergebnisse sind deutliche Unterschiede festzustellen. Entscheidender Faktor hierfür ist neben einigen methodischen Einflüssen die Struktur der landwirtschaftlich genutzten Fläche in den betrachteten Flurneuordnungsgebieten. Eine Flurneuordnung ist aus landwirtschaftlicher Sicht besonders vorteilhaft, wenn die... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Flurneuordnung; Direkte Wirkungen; Modellrechnung. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7585 |
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