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Registros recuperados: 7
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Effect of soybean hulls on lactation curves and the composition of goat milk R. Bras. Zootec.
Zambom,Maximiliane Alavarse; Alcalde,Claudete Regina; Gomes,Ludmila Couto; Ramos,Carlos Eduardo Crispim de Oliveira; Rossi,Robson Marcelo; Kazama,Daniele Cristina da Silva.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the effects of soybean hulls (SBH) as a ground corn replacement (0, 50, and 100% SBH) on the parameters of the lactation curve and on lactation curves and milk composition. Fourteen multiparous Saanen goats were used during their lactation period, from kidding until the drying of their milk on the 228th day of lactation, and were distributed in a completely randomised design. The data was analysed using Bayesian methodology to minimise the effect of the low number of animals and to allow for comparison of the curve parameters estimated by Wood's nonlinear model. The SBH had no effect on the initial milk yield; nevertheless, the SBH reduced the rate of yield until lactation peak and accelerated the declining rate of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bayesian methodology; Dairy goat; Peak production; Persistence of lactation; Wood's nonlinear model.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000200167
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Influence of milk production systems and practices on somatic cell count and total bacterial count in western Paraná R. Bras. Zootec.
Tinini,Rodrigo Cesar dos Reis; Zambom,Maximiliane Alavarse; Brito,Marcel Moreira de; Kazama,Daniele Cristina da Silva; Schneider,Cibele Regina; Fornari,Josias Luis; Lange,Maichel Jhonattas; Dessbesell,Jéssica Gabi.
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate milk quality for somatic cell count (SCC) analysis and total bacterial count (TBC) in agroecological production systems and conventional systems, relating them to the frequency of milking practices and types of facilities. The study was conducted in 2013 and 2014, in the western region of Paraná State, Brazil. We used a semi-structured questionnaire to identify management practices of producers in the 17 dairy systems (DS) in the city of Diamante d'Oeste and the 27 DS in Toledo. Milk sampling was performed monthly. Data were analyzed using two statistical methods. These were then used to create cross tabulation of groups with production systems and practices that can influence product quality. Cluster...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agroecology; Cluster; Dairy product; Milk.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100708
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Intake, digestibility and ruminal parameters of dairy cows fed pelleted diets and treated with lignosulfonate-containing sunflower seeds R. Bras. Zootec.
Marchi,Francilaine Eloise De; Figueiroa,Fábio José Ferreira; Santos,Geraldo Tadeu dos; Santos,Wallacy Barbacena Rosa dos; Kazama,Daniele Cristina da Silva; Branco,Antonio Ferriani; Leite,Laudí Cunha; Damasceno,Julio Cesar.
The objective of this study was to evaluate intake, in vitro and apparent digestibility and ruminal parameters of Holstein cows that were confined and fed corn silage and concentrate containing: ground sunflower seeds (GS); ground sunflower seeds treated with 5% lignosulfonate (GSL); pelleted sunflower seeds (PS); or ground and pelleted sunflower seeds treated with lignosulfonate (PSL). Four lactating cows with 130±28 days of lactation and body weights of 569±63 kg were used. These animals were distributed in a Latin square design with four diets and four periods of 21 days each. There were no differences in the intakes (% body weight) of dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), mineral matter (MM), crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) or acid...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chemical treatment; Fat; Heat treatment; Pellet.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013000900008
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Soybean hulls replacing ground corn in diets for early lactation Saanen goats: intake, digestibility, milk production and quality R. Bras. Zootec.
Zambom,Maximiliane Alavarse; Alcalde,Claudete Regina; Kazama,Daniele Cristina da Silva; Martins,Elias Nunes; Hashimoto,Juliano Hideo; Matsushita,Makoto; Ramos,Carlos Eduardo Crispim Oliveira; Grande,Paula Adriana.
The objective of this study was to evaluate productive performance and milk quality of Saanen goats fed diets with soybean hulls replacing ground corn (0, 50 and 100% replacement) in early lactation (from birth to 50 days of lactation). Fourteen goats (72.30±9.14 kg of BW) were used in a completely randomized design. Animals were confined in individual stalls, with daily control of feed intake and milk production. On the 30th day of lactation, fecal sampling started in order to determine nutrients digestibility. Every month, milk samples were collected for analyses of fat, protein, lactose and total solid percentage, somatic cell count, N-urea, acidity, density and also milk fatty acid profile. No differences were observed between diets for body weight,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agro industry by-product; Digestion; Fatty acids; Goat.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000600029
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Production, composition and fatty acid profile of milk and butter texture of dairy cows fed ground or pelleted concentrate with sunflower and/or lignosulfonate R. Bras. Zootec.
Figueiroa,Fábio José Ferreira; De Marchi,Francilaine Eloise; Santos,Geraldo Tadeu dos; Santos,Wallacy Barbacena Rosa dos; Kazama,Daniele Cristina da Silva; Leite,Laudí Cunha; Branco,Antonio Ferriani; Damasceno,Julio Cesar.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the milk production, composition, milk fatty acid profile, butter texture and blood parameters of Holstein cows fed corn silage and concentrate containing one of the following: ground sunflower seeds; ground sunflower seeds treated with 50 g of lignosulfonate/kg of sunflower dry matter; pelleted sunflower seeds; or ground sunflower seeds pelleted and treated with 50 g of lignosulfonate/kg of sunflower dry matter. Four lactating cows were used, each with 130±28 days in lactation and a body weight of 569±63 kg. These animals were distributed in a Latin square design with four periods of 21 days each, with 14 days of adaptation and seven days of data collection. The diets were formulated to meet nutritional...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biohydrogenation; Fat; Firmness; Metabolite; Oilseed.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013001000008
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Replacement of corn silage with cassava foliage silage in the diet of lactating dairy cows: milk composition and economic evaluation BABT
Santos,Geraldo Tadeu dos; Modesto,Elisa Cristina; Souza,Nilson Evelázio de; Ítavo,Luís Carlos Vinhas; Jobim,Clóves Cabreira; Kazama,Daniele Cristina da Silva; Valloto,Altair Antônio; Massuda,Ely Mitie.
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of corn silage (CS) replacement by cassava's foliage silage (CFS) on the production and quality of milk. Twelve lactating dairy cows were used in a randomized block experimental design with four treatments and three repetitions per block. CS was replaced by CFS at the levels of 0, 20, 40, and 60%. The replacement of CS by different levels of CFS had very low effect on the variables studied. Milk density decreased when the replacement level was increased. Fatty acids 4:0 and 6:0 presented a quadratic behavior, while fat acids 8:0, 10:0, and 15:0 presented a linear behavior as their concentrations fell when CFS diet content was increased. The CS replacement by 20% until 60% CFS resulted a significant decrease in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Animal production; Economic evaluation; Fatty acid profile; Milk production; Milk quality.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000700033
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Production, Composition, Fatty Acids Profile and Stability of Milk and Blood Composition of Dairy Cows Fed High Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Diets and Sticky Coffee Hull BABT
Santos,Geraldo Tadeu dos; Schogor,Ana Luiza Bachmann; Romero,Jakeline Vieira; Lima,Luciano Soares de; Matumoto-Pintro,Paula Toshimi; Grande,Paula Adriana; Kazama,Daniele Cristina da Silva; Santos,Fabio Seiji dos.
Four lactating Holstein cows were assigned to a 4 × 4 Latin square design to determine the effects of feeding sticky coffee hull (SCH) as a source of antioxidants on dairy cows fed with high PUFA diets. The treatments (on DM basis) were control diet, diet with 30 g/kg of soybean oil, diet with 30 g/kg of soybean oil and 100 g/kg of SCH, and diet with 30 g/kg of soybean oil and 150 g/kg of SCH. Inclusion of 150 g/kg of SCH decreased the crude protein digestibility. Lower values of NDF digestibility were also observed when cows were fed with 100 g/kg and 150g/kg of SCH. The digestibility of NDT was lower in the control and 150 g/kg of SCH diets. Milk production and composition did not differ among the treatments. Inclusion of SCH increased the total...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: By-product; Coffea arabica; Digestibility; Flavonoids; Milk stability; Polyphenols.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000400493
Registros recuperados: 7
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