Home Itens selecionados Provedores de dados OAI Créditos Sobre Ajuda

			Busca avançada
	Provedor de dados 31 (4) Autor Kerkela, Leena (4) Huan-Niemi, Ellen (2) Lehtonen, Heikki (2) Niemi, Jyrki S. (2) Palavra-chave International Relations/Trade (4) Agricultural and Food Policy (2) CAP reforms (2) EU (2) Export subsidies (2) Tariff reductions (2) WTO (2) Agricultural Finance (1) CGE Modeling (1) Demand and Price Analysis (1) Developing countries (1) E17 (1) EU sugar regime (1) Environmental Economics and Policy (1) F17 (1) Financial Economics (1) GTAP (1) GTAP model (1) Q1 (1) Q18 (1) Mais... Tipo do documento Conference Paper or Presentation (3) Journal Article (1) Ano 2009 (1) 2008 (2) 2005 (1) País United States (4) Idioma Inglês (4)		Ordenar por:  Relevância Autor Título Ano Registros recuperados: 4 Primeira ... 1 ... Última Modelling the impacts of multilateral agricultural trade liberalization on the EU 31 Niemi, Jyrki S.; Kerkela, Leena; Lehtonen, Heikki. The objective of this paper is to explore the implications of domestic policy reforms and trade liberalisation on EU and global agricultural markets by utilising the GTAP model. The results suggest that CAP reforms in conjunction with the removal of export subsidies and tariff reductions according to the proposals from the EU and the US in the WTO would decrease EU's production, reduce EU's exports, and increase EU's imports in almost all the examined agricultural products. For countries such as Australia, the US, and the MERCOSUR group, higher world prices stimulate domestic agricultural production, partly offsetting the EU output decline. Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: EU; WTO; Tariff reductions; Export subsidies; CAP reforms; GTAP model; International Relations/Trade. Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44334 Reform in the EU Sugar Regime: Impact on the Global Sugar Markets 31 Huan-Niemi, Ellen; Kerkela, Leena. The ongoing trade negotiations, unilateral trade concessions and obligations under the WTO are pushing the EU sugar regime to undertake reforms. These reforms will alter the positions of developing countries in the global sugar markets. A complete unilateral liberalisation of the EU sugar sector is simulated to depict the winners and losers in the global sugar markets if no preferences are governing the imports of sugar into the EU. The supply responses, which strongly affect the outcomes, are dependent on both the nature of substitution for sugar as well as on the efficiency of sugar production in different countries. The multiregion general equilibrium framework (GTAP) is used for this analysis. The results show that the total liberalisation of sugar... Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: EU sugar regime; Reform; Developing countries; Unilateral liberalisation; GTAP; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade; E17; F17; Q18. Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24733 THE EFFECT OF ARMINGTON STRUCTURE ON WELFARE EVALUATIONS IN GLOBAL CGE-MODELS 31 Kerkela, Leena. In this paper, the welfare results in trade liberalisation scenarios in global CGE models (like GTAP) are analysed. The default modeling strategy in trade is the Armington assumption with bilateral trade flows in industries. The negative terms of trade effects that often dominate the negative welfare outcome in simulation experiments are decomposed to imports and exports price effects. The numerical examples show that even in unilateral liberalisation with decreasing import tariffs, the welfare effects are dominated by domestic price level changes that also drive the exports prices. The numerical examples are built around simple GTAP tariff cut experiments with 3x3 country and commodity aggregation. The inherent feature in this type of models is that they... Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: CGE Modeling; Trade liberalisation; Terms of trade; International Relations/Trade; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods. Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6397 Implications of Trade Liberalization and Domestic Reforms on EU Agricultural Markets 31 Huan-Niemi, Ellen; Kerkela, Leena; Lehtonen, Heikki; Niemi, Jyrki S.. The objective of this paper is to explore the overall effects of further trade liberalization and the implemented CAP reforms on EU agricultural production, imports and exports within different EU regions by using the Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) model. The GTAP model is used to compare a lower tariff reduction formula (EU Proposal) with a higher reduction formula (US Proposal) in order to show how sensitive the examined agricultural commodity/sector is to the different tariff reduction formulae. This analysis reveals that EU imports would escalate and EU exports would plummet with declining EU production because of trade liberalization and domestic policy reforms in the EU agricultural markets and sectors. Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: EU; WTO; CAP reforms; Tariff reductions; Export subsidies; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Demand and Price Analysis; Environmental Economics and Policy; Financial Economics; International Relations/Trade; Q1. Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92554 Registros recuperados: 4 Primeira ... 1 ... Última

Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - Embrapa Todos os direitos reservados, conforme Lei n° 9.610 Política de Privacidade Área restrita		Embrapa Parque Estação Biológica - PqEB s/n° Brasília, DF - Brasil - CEP 70770-901 Fone: (61) 3448-4433 - Fax: (61) 3448-4890 / 3448-4891 SAC: https://www.embrapa.br/fale-conosco