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	Provedor de dados AgEcon (1) Autor Beuchelt, Tina (1) Kiemen, Anna (1) Palavra-chave Marketing (1) Nicaragua (1) Organic and fairtrade coffee (1) Production Economics (1) Small-scale producers (1) Value chain analysis (1) Mais... Tipo do documento Working Paper (1) Ano 2010 (1) País United States (1) Idioma Inglês (1)		Ordenar por:  Relevância Autor Título Ano Registros recuperados: 1 Primeira ... 1 ... Última Certification as an upgrading strategy for small-scale farmers and their cooperatives : a value chain analysis for Nicaraguan coffee AgEcon Kiemen, Anna; Beuchelt, Tina. For many small producers in developing countries coffee is a major income source. However, the coffee market is characterized by high price volatility and increased power concentration among buyers in consuming countries. Due to the very low international coffee prices during the recent coffee crisis and an increased demand among consumers for healthy and ethical products as well as for high quality, interest in standards and certification has increased substantially in coffee producing and consuming countries. Responding to the demand for differentiated products and accessing these new and potentially more profitable markets is especially challenging for poor small-scale farmers in developing countries. Although certification schemes and standards are... Tipo: Working Paper Palavras-chave: Small-scale producers; Nicaragua; Organic and fairtrade coffee; Value chain analysis; Marketing; Production Economics. Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122652 Registros recuperados: 1 Primeira ... 1 ... Última

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