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Determination of the mode of reproduction of bahiagrass hybrids using cytoembryological analysis and molecular markers R. Bras. Zootec.
Weiler,Roberto Luis; Dall’Agnol,Miguel; Simioni,Carine; Krycki,Karine Cristina; Dahmer,Nair; Guerra,Divanilde.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the mode of reproduction of a hybrid progeny derived from intraspecific crosses of Paspalum notatum through cytoembryological analysis and use of RAPD (random amplification of polymorphic DNA) molecular markers. Cytoembryological analysis allowed identification of the mode of reproduction of 28 plants that were selected after agronomic productivity evaluations. Of these, 19 had embryo sac morphology compatible with an apomictic mode of reproduction and nine had embryo sac morphology compatible with a sexual mode of reproduction. Meanwhile, molecular marker analysis for 194 individuals showed 54 sexual and 140 apomictic plants; of the 28 plants analyzed by the two methods, ten results (35.7%) were in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Apomixis; Molecular analysis; Paspalum notatum; Plant breeding; RAPD.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000300185
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Intraspecific tetraploid hybrids of Paspalum notatum: agronomic evaluation of segregating progeny Scientia Agricola
Weiler,Roberto Luis; Dall'Agnol,Miguel; Simioni,Carine; Krycki,Karine Cristina; Pereira,Emerson André; Machado,Juliana Medianeira; Motta,Éder Alexandre Minski da.
ABSTRACT: For many decades, animal production in southern Brazil has been based on native forage grasses. Paspalum notatum Flügge (bahiagrass) is one of the most frequently used native grass in southern Brazil. The native germplasm of P. notatum is tetraploid and displays apomictic reproduction; hence, chromosome doubling of sexual diploid accessions is required to facilitate hybridization. The main goal of this study was to evaluate forage production and other agronomical evaluation of P. notatum intraspecific hybrids in order to obtain new varieties that could be registered and/or protected and launched as new cultivars in the future. Three tetraploid sexual genotypes were crossed with the ecotypes Bagual and André da Rocha. Biomass production (leaf,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bahiagrass; Hybridization; Forage yield.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162018000100036
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