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Mycelial growth and production of microsclerotia of Macrophomina phaseolina confronted with different isolates of Trichoderma sp. Sci. Agrar.Paran. / SAP
Broetto, Laline; Coltro, Sidiane; Meinerz, Cristiane Cláudia; Dildey, Omari Dangelo Forlin; Pazdiora, Paulo César; Gonçalves, Edilaine Della Valentina; de Moares, Alice Jacobus; Henkemeir, Nicanor Pilarski; Kuhn, Odair José; Stangarlin, José Renato.
Charcoal Rot is a disease that occurs in a large number of plant species and besides not being economically controlled by fungicides no genetic resistance has been found. Associated with this controlling problem, there is also a growing awareness of the proper handling of pesticides or of the search for new and environmentally safer technologies for handling of plant diseases. Therefore this study aimed to examine in vitro the potential of different isolates of Trichoderma sp for biological control of Macrophomina phaseolina. Seventeen different isolates of Trichoderma sp. were used, in two different tests: direct confrontation with the pathogen and production of volatile compounds by the antagonist. In the experimental conditions the different isolates of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Controle biológico. Confronto direto. Composto volátil. Podridão Carvão..
Ano: 2014 URL: http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/7893
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CONTROL OF Alternaria solani AND Xanthomonas vesicatoria IN TOMATO BY Pycnoporus sanguineus FORMULATED EXTRACT Sci. Agrar.Paran. / SAP
Assi, Lindomar; Meinerz, Cristiane Claudia; Stangarlin, José Renato; Kuhn, Odair José; Viecelli, Clair Aparecida; Schwan-Estrada, Kátia Regina Freitas.
The continuous use of pesticides protecting plants from diseases can result in several damages due the environmental pollution and food residues. Thus, it is necessary the search for new plant diseases control technology. The objective of this study was to evaluate the in vitro antimicrobial activity against Alternaria solani and Xanthomonas vesicatoria and the control of early blight and bacterial spot on tomato plants, using stable formulation, as soluble powder, from Pycnoporus sanguineus. To determine the shelf life, the soluble powder was kept at 40 oC during 0, 60, 120 and 180 days and assayed with five concentrations (0, 50, 100, 150 and 200 mg L-1). When the shelf life and the best concentrations were defined, it was evaluated the time-interval of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agroecologia; Agricultura orgânica; Controle alternativo; Pycnoporus..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/15011
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Survey of diseases in the crambe (Crambe Hochst abyssinica) culture in west region Paraná Sci. Agrar.Paran. / SAP
Moers, Éverli Marlei; Kuhn, Odair José; Gonçalves Júnior, Affonso Celso; Franzener, Gilmar; Stangarlin, José Renato.
In the scenario of renewable energy, Brazil has an important role, especially the biodiesel production chain that is growing, but its feasibility depends on the source material still adequate. An alternative source material is the crambe (Crambe abyssinica Hochst), but little is known about this culture. Thus was determined the survey of the diseases that may limit production in western Paraná. The disease survey was conducted by the sanity of two fonts of seeds and the field survey of diseased plants. In the two fonts of seed were evaluated incidence of fungi and bacteria, and in the commercial seed, bacteria were predominant in 20% of the seeds, and in seed obtained directly from the producer, there was highest incidence of fungi, predominantly...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodiesel; Diagnose; Fitossanidade.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/5664
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Levantamento bibliométrico de fungos nematófagos no controle dos nematoides das galhas Sci. Agrar.Paran. / SAP
Hahn, Marlon Henrique; Duarte, Henrique Da Silva Silveira; Mio, Louise Larissa May De; Kuhn, Odair José.
Os nematoides das galhas (Meloidogyne spp.) estão distribuídos por diversos países do mundo parasitando plantas de interesse econômico. Vários estudos foram realizados com espécies de fungos nematófagos para o controle desses patógenos, e um levantamento bibliométrico possibilitará conhecer: i) os principais países que mais publicaram estudos com fungos nematófagos para o controle de Meloidogyne spp.; ii) o aspecto temporal das publicações e das descobertas de novas espécies de fungos nematófagos; iii) as principais espécies de fungos nematófagos; iv) as espécies de Meloidogyne spp. foco das pesquisas; v) as condições de realização das pesquisas e vi) as principais plantas hospedeiras de Meloidogyne spp. estudadas. O levantamento apontou a Índia como o...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Meloidogyne spp.; Controle biológico; Diversidade.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/19098
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ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF PLANT EXTRACTS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF Macrophomina phaseolina IN DIFFERENT STERILIZATION METHODS Sci. Agrar.Paran. / SAP
Lorenzetti, Eloisa; Heling, Anderson Luis; Carvalho, Jeferson Carlos; Habitzreuter Fujimoto, Juliana Yuriko; de Oliveira Faria, Vanessa; Stangarlin, José Renato; Kuhn, Odair José.
In order to seek new measures to protect plants against diseases, alternative agriculture through the use of medicinal plants has been much studied. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of rosemary extract, cloves, cinnamon, garlic and guaco, under different sterilization methods (water bath at 65 ºC for 1 hour, water bath at 85 ºC for 1 hour; Autoclaving at 110 ° C for 20 minutes and autoclaving at 120 ° C for 20 minutes) in the mycelial growth of M. phaseolina. The AACCM was found for each form of sterilization in the extracts used. The extracts of rosemary, garlic and clove have an antifungal potential against M. phaseolina verified for the method of sterilization autoclaving at 120 ºC for 20 minutes, water bath at 65 ºC and 85 ºC for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Controle alternativo; Crescimento micelial; Podridão carvão..
Ano: 2018 URL: http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/16193
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Mortality and motility of Meloidogyne incognita in aqueous extract of rosemary Sci. Agrar.Paran. / SAP
Muller, Mônica Anghinoni; Mioranza, Thaísa Muriel; Fuchs, Felipe; Batisttus, André Gustavo; Stangarlin, José Renato; Kuhn, Odair José.
Nematodes, especially Meloidogyne sp., are hard to control due their aggressiveness and the lack of products registered for this purpose. Therefore, the objective of this work was to evaluate the in vitro nematicide / nematostatic potential of 1%, 5% and 10% of aqueous extract of Rosmarinus officinalis (rosemary) against M. incognita. The experiment was conducted in the Nematology Laboratory of Unioeste, Marechal Cândido Rondon, Paraná State. The experimental design was completely randomized, with four treatments, using three concentrations of aqueous extract of rosemary and water as control treatment, with five replicates each. Motility and mortality of second stage juveniles (J2) were evaluated after 24 and 48 h, respectively. The rosemary extract showed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: : nematoide de galha; Rosmarinus officinalis; Controle alternativo.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/11173
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Manejo alternativo de nematoides de galha (Meloidogyne incognita) em feijoeiro (Phaseolus vulgaris) Sci. Agrar.Paran. / SAP
Borges, Fernando Gonçalves; Batisttus, André Gustavo; Muller, Mônica Anghinoni; Mioranza, Thaísa Muriel; Kuhn, Odair José.
The bean diseases have been responsible for major yield losses. The root-knot caused by the nematode Meloidogyne have been highlighted in recent years, especially in the soybean growing regions. Thus the aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of induction of resistance by Trichoderma and plant extracts compared with chemical terbufos and water in controlling nematode galls. Thousand nematode larvae J2 were inoculated in the root system of each plant. The evaluation took place 60 days after inoculation. The use of terbufos was efficient, but with the entire load of environmental impact. Alternative treatments of applying Trichoderma to the soil and incorporation of crotalaria leaves in the ground exerted the greatest effect in reducing the severity...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Crotalaria; Trichoderma; Terbufós..
Ano: 2014 URL: http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/9573
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Gel filtration chromatography for the purification of protein and glucosidic molecules from phytopathogenic nematodes Sci. Agrar.Paran. / SAP
Gonçalves, Edilaine Della Valentina; Stangarlin, José Renato; Roncato, Sidiane Coltro; Dildey, Omari Dangelo Forlin; Meinerz, Cristiane Cláudia; Kuhn, Odair José.
- Female root-knot nematode can present compounds able to activate defense mechanisms in the vegetable. With this end, the chromatographic technique is based on the purification of molecules such as proteins, glycoproteins, nucleic acids and polysaccharides, which may present eliciting characteristics. The aim of this paper was to determine the elicitors purification methodology, from phytopathogenic nematodes, by gel filtration chromatography (GFC). Nematodes females of Meloidogyne incognita and Meloidogyne javanica were extracted, macerated, and subsequently subjected to gel filtration chromatography. For the M. incognita five protein peaks and seven glucosidic peaks, with molecular masses ranging from 8.80 to 285.95 KDa and from 65.09 to 7.47 µg glucose...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanica; Eliciadores.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/11175
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Biological properties of turmeric Sci. Agrar.Paran. / SAP
Stangarlin, José Renato; Kuhn, Odair José; Portz, Roberto Luis; Balbi-Peña, Maria Isabel; Schwan-Estrada, Kátia Regina Freitas; Mioranza, Thaísa Muriel; Assi, Lindomar; Formentini, Heloisa Maria; Viecelli, Clair Aparecida; Dal'Maso, Emanuelle Guandalin; Meinerz, Cristiane Claudia.
Curcuma spp. (turmeric) has been used since ancient days in popular medicine and gastronomy. Many of its bioactive compounds have just recently been identified and characterized as potential source of new medicines. In this review will relate aspects of cultivated turmeric (Curcuma longa L.), including taxonomy, chemical composition, production and processing, and biological activities such as the action against fungi, bacteria, nematodes, protozoa and viruses, including those of importance for human health, agriculture and food science.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agronomia; Plantas medicinais; Controle alternativo de doenças de plantas..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/15694
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Effect of plant bio-activators and root enhancers on health and productivity of wheat crop Sci. Agrar.Paran. / SAP
Battistus, André Gustavo; Kuhn, Odair José; Stangarlin, José Renato; Hoffmann, Maico Rodrigo Breunig; Stülp, Jullian Luis; Istchuk, Ademar Novais.
New products for incorporation in the seeds have been available annually as bioactivators plant and rootinge reinforcers that are used to increase the productive potential of plants through changes in plant metabolism and nutritional supplementation. Therefore, the study sought to evaluate the effects of rooting reinforcers and biatovador in health, productivity and development of wheat. The study consisted of two experiments. The first was conducted in the field about a eutrophic Oxisol in a 4x2 factorial with four seed treatments (water, thiamethoxam, rooting reinforcers, rooting reinforcers+thiamethoxam) and two conditions of application of fungicides (with and without aerial spraying). The second trial occurred in a greenhouse measuring biometric data...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: AACPD; Tiametoxam; Deselvolvimento.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/6965
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Análise bromatológica e fisiológica de sementes de feijão enriquecidas com extratos secos de alecrim e cúrcuma Sci. Agrar.Paran. / SAP
Carvalho, Jeferson Carlos; Henkemeier, Nicanor Pilarski; Kohler, Taís Regina; Viecelli, Clair Aparecida; Zanchet, Fernanda; Kuhn, Odair José.
A cultura do feijoeiro tem uma grande importância econômica para o Brasil, maior produtor e consumidor mundial dessa leguminosa. Porém, a produção brasileira do feijão é afetada principalmente por dois patógenos (Pseudocercospora griseola e Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. Phaseoli), necessitando pesquisas voltadas a qualidade de sementes, utilizando extratos no controle de doenças. Diante do exposto, objetivou-se com o presente trabalho avaliar a germinação, desenvolvimento de plântula, teor de proteína e teor de minerais das sementes colhidas de plantas tratadas com extratos secos de alecrim e cúrcuma. O experimento foi realizado a campo, em delineamento experimental de blocos ao acaso, utilizando 1, 2 e 3 aplicações de cúrcuma e alecrim na concentração de 50...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris L.; Controle alternativo; Qualidade de sementes..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/20364
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Biological control of Mycosphaerella fragariae in strawberry culture Sci. Agrar.Paran. / SAP
Heling, Anderson Luis; Kuhn, Odair José; Stangarlin, José Renato.
The Mycosphaerella spot is one of the main foliar diseases of strawberry, degrating great leaf regions and reducing the photosynthetic area. Its control is mainly by the use of chemical fungicides, but, due the increasing demand for food free of pesticide, alternative control methods have been researched, such as biological control. This work aimed to evaluate the effect on strawberry plants, treated with the biological control agents Bacillus cereus, Saccharomyces boulardii and Saccharomyces cerevisiae, in the severity of Mycosphaerella fragariae, productivity and in the activity of β-1.3 glucanases, peroxidases and chitinases enzymes. It was verified that S. cerevisiae and B. cereus treatments were similar to fungicide for disease control. However, even...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Controle alternativo; Bacillus cereus; Saccharomyces boulardii; Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/9544
Registros recuperados: 12
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