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Charles, F.; Nozais, C.; Lantoine, F.; Rzeznik-orignac, J.; Labrune, C.; Coston-guarini, J.. |
Using stable isotope analyses, the present study looked at the fractionation of carbon and nitrogen isotopes between bulk sediment organic matter, particulates from the water column, and benthic consumers from the Northwestern Mediterranean continental shelf. Results showed that sedimentary organic matter in the area under study mainly consisted of phytoplankton detritus. In contrast to their available food source, consumers varied widely both in delta C-13 and delta N-15. Meiofauna fed selectively freshly settled organic particles and channeled energy and matter toward the next upper trophic level. Subsurface primary consumers that feed on less readily digestible sediment organic fractions showed enrichments in rare heavier isotopes as high as those of... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00616/72858/72998.pdf |
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Ghiglione, J. F.; Palacios, C.; Marty, J. C.; Mevel, G.; Labrune, C.; Conan, P.; Pujo-pay, M.; Garcia, N.; Goutx, M.. |
Bacterioplankton plays a central role in energy and matter fluxes in the sea, yet the factors that constrain its variation in marine systems are still poorly understood. Here we use the explanatory power of direct multivariate gradient analysis to evaluate the driving forces exerted by environmental parameters on bacterial community distribution in the water column. We gathered and analysed data from a one month sampling period from the surface to 1000m depth at the JGOFS-DYFAMED station (NW Mediterranean Sea). This station is characterized by very poor horizontal advection currents which makes it an ideal model to test hypotheses on the causes of vertical stratification of bacterial communities. Capillary electrophoresis single strand conformation... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Free living bacteria; Ribosomal RNA genes; Strand conformation polymorphism; Flame ionization detection; Dissolved organic carbon; 16S RDNA; Microbial diversity; Lipid classes; Phytoplankton dynamics; Multivariate analyses. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00208/31974/30409.pdf |
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