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Structural and ecophysiological alterations of the water hyacinth [Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms] due to anthropogenic stress in Brazilian rivers BABT
Vitória,Angela Pierre; Lage-Pinto,Frederico; Silva,Leonardo Bernardo Campaneli da; Cunha,Maura da; Oliveira,Jurandi Gonçalves de; Rezende,Carlos Eduardo; Souza,Cristina Maria Magalhães de; Azevedo,Ricardo Antunes.
In this work, the structural and ecophysiological alterations (chlorophyll a fluorescence and photosynthetic pigments), and quantification of Cr, Pb and Zn in the leaf limb, petiole and younger and older roots of water hyacinth from the lower, medium and upper Paraíba do Sul river (PSR) and Imbé river were evaluated. The plants from the medium and upper PSR (more industrialized and populated regions) exhibited lower turgid cell in the root cortex, less root hairs and leaf epidermis, chloroplasts with plastoglobules and increased stroma volume. Higher concentrations of metals were observed in the younger and older roots from the medium PSR plants. The results suggested that the plants from more anthropized regions were able to maintain the maximum quantum...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chlorophyll a fluorescence; Photosynthetic pigments; Energy dissipation; Morphological alterations; Metal evaluate.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000500025
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Photosynthetic analyses of two native Atlantic Forest species in regenerative understory of eucalyptus plantation Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Lage-Pinto,Frederico; Bernini,Elaine; Oliveira,Jurandi Gonçalves de; Vitória,Angela Pierre.
Gas exchange, chlorophyll afluorescence, and photosynthetic pigments of Xylopia sericeaA. St.-Hil. and Siparuna guianensis Aubl. were evaluated during the rainy season and the dry season (2009-2010) in three understories with different ecological conditions (irradiance, water availability, and temperature) located in the União Biological Reserve (known as REBIO União), at Rio de Janeiro State, a natural forest understory, eucalyptus understory under regeneration, and understory of eucalyptus plantation with 18-year-old trees that were removed 1 year before. The lowest values of Fv/Fm e Fm/Fo were observed in the exposed understory for both seasons, with lower values in the dry season, suggesting that reduced water availability potentializes the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Corymbia citriodora; Dehydration; Photoinhibition; Siparuna guianensis; Xylopia sericea.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202012000200003
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Ecophysiological adaptation and metal accumulation in water hyacinth from two tropical rivers Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Vitória,Angela P.; Lage-Pinto,Frederico; Campaneli,Leonardo B.; Almeida,Marcelo G.; Souza,Cristina M. M.; Rezende,Carlos E.; Azevedo,Ricardo A.; Oliveira,Jurandi G..
The ecophysiological adaptations of water hyacinth (metal hyperaccumulator) under adverse environmental conditions are not yet clearly elucidated. This work evaluated photosynthetic pigments and chlorophyll a fluorescence in water hyacinth plants sampled in different regions (upper, middle and lower) of Paraíba do Sul river (PSR) and Imbé river, Brazil. Additionally Mn, Fe, Zn, Cu, Cr, Pb and Ni were quantified on the shoots and roots. Roots were the preferential site of metal accumulation. Cromium was not detected in the shoots. Iron and Mn were the elements detected in higher concentrations in all samples. Zinc and Cu were detected in higher concentrations in roots of plants from middle and upper PSR, sites of higher anthropogenic activity. The highest...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pollution; Paraíba do Sul river; Energy dissipation; Photosynthetic pigments; Nonphotochemical quenchings.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202010000100006
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