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The impact of the CAP reforms on the efficiency of the COP sector in Spain AgEcon
Lambarraa, Fatima; Stefanou, Spiro E.; Serra, Teresa; Gil, Jose Maria.
The arable crop sector (COP) occupies a prominent position within the European Union’s agricultural sector. Within Spain, the COP sector accounts for almost a third of total Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund expenses, and a half of the utilised agricultural area. The COP sector is not only relevant because of its physical and economic magnitude, but also because of the political attention it receives. The Common Agricultural Policy reforms that occurred during the 1990s paid special attention to this sector. This paper aims at determining the impacts of Agenda 2000 on a sample of Spanish COP farmers’ production decisions by using an output-oriented stochastic distance function. The distance function allows assessing the reform-motivated changes on...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agenda 2000; Efficiency; Spanish COP sector; Agricultural and Food Policy; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44408
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Policy impact on technical efficiency of Spanish olive farms located in Less Favored Area AgEcon
Lambarraa, Fatima; Kallas, Zein.
Most of Spanish olive farms are concentrated in Less-Favoured Areas (LFA) with the majority of producer areas are under Objective 1 of the EU Regional Policy. The EU has long recognized such distinctive characteristics of those holdings with a specific support measures aiming to prevent the abandonment of olive groves as well as to support sustainable development of this sector. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of LFA payment on the olive farms technical efficiency. Two sample farms located in LFA (63 farms receiving LFA payment support and 99 farms do not) have been observed from 2000 to 2004. A stochastic frontier production has been used. Results indicate that LFA payment, age of manager, tenure regimes of land, workforce...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: LFA payment; Olive farm; Technical efficiency; Production Economics; Productivity Analysis; Q180; D210.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52842
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Are The Spanish Citrus Farms Efficient? AgEcon
Lambarraa, Fatima; Gil, Jose Maria; Serra, Teresa.
Spain occupies the first position in the European and Mediterranean rankings of citrus production and trade. In our analysis we assess the technical efficiency with which this sector is operating. The main objective of this study is to analyze productivity and technical efficiency of Spanish citrus sector through citrus farms with high orange production. A stochastic frontier production model is estimated in which the technical inefficiency effects are defined by the time-varying inefficiency model. A primal approach is used to decompose Total Factor Productivity (TFP) growth into its various components. Results indicate improvement in efficiency scores of Spanish citrus farms along the period studied. Allocative efficiencies, technical efficiency change,...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Productivity Analysis.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9393
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Subsidies and technical efficiency: An application of stochastic frontier and Random-effect Tobit models to LFA Spanish olive farms AgEcon
Lambarraa, Fatima; Kallas, Zein.
The most of Spanish olive farms are concentrated in Less-Favoured Areas (LFA) with the majority of producer areas are under Objective 1 of the EU Regional Policy. The EU has long recognized such distinctive characteristics of those holdings with a specific support measures aiming to prevent the abandonment of olive groves as well as to support sustainable development of this sector. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of LFA payment on the olive farms technical efficiency. Two sample farms located in LFA (63 farms receiving LFA payment support and 99 farms do not) have been observed from 2000 to 2004. A stochastic frontier production and Random-effect Tobit models have been used. Results indicate that LFA payment, age of manager,...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: LFA payment; Olive; Technical efficiency; Stochastic frontier; Random-effect Tobit.; Agricultural and Food Policy; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58079
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Dynamic Efficiency Analysis of Spanish Outdoor and Greenhouse Horticulture Sector AgEcon
Lambarraa, Fatima.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114408
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The analysis of irreversibility, uncertainty and dynamic technical inefficiency on the investment decision in Spanish olive sector AgEcon
Lambarraa, Fatima; Stefanou, Spiro E.; Gil, Jose Maria.
The purpose of this paper is the evaluation of the investment decision under uncertainty and irreversibility allowing for long run inefficiency. The analysis has been applied to a 158 Spanish olive farms using FADN data set. A real option approach has been used to analyse the decision to invest under uncertainty and irreversibility, and a dynamic stochastic frontier model has been developed to estimate the long run technical efficiency and it persistence. The results show that the technical inefficiency persistence parameter is fairly low to unity, which means that small technical inefficiency is transmitted to the next time period. The olive groves investment is irreversible and characterized by uncertainty on price and discount rate. An increase of...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Olive; Dynamic efficiency; Real option; Production Economics; Q12.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51397
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Technical efficiency analysis and decomposition of productivity growth of Spanish olive farms AgEcon
Lambarraa, Fatima; Serra, Teresa; Gil Roig, Jose Maria.
The concept of technical efficiency is critical to measuring the firm performance, determining the degree of innovative technology adoption and the overall production efficiency. Traditionally, technical efficiency has been measured as the ratio of observed output to maximum feasible output. Stochastic frontier models have been widely utilized to assess this issue. Our research evaluates technical efficiencies in the Spanish olive sector. Specifically, the main objective of this study is to estimate a stochastic frontier production model by using a farm- level panel of data. The non- negative technical efficiency effects are assumed to be a function of firm- specific variables. A sample of Spanish farms observed from 1999 to 2002 is obtained from the FADN...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries; Productivity Analysis.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10071
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The impact of dynamic technical inefficiency on investment decision of Spanish olive farms AgEcon
Lambarraa, Fatima; Stefanou, Spiro E.; Gil, Jose Maria.
Spain occupies a first ranking position in worldwide production and exportation for olive oil and table olives. Such position is enforced by the positive evolution of investment demonstrated by an increase of approximately 5% of area dedicated to this cultivation during the last 6 years. This study analyzes Spanish olive sector investment decision taking into consideration the technical efficiency as a relevant element that could impact that decision by integrating the real option approach and a dynamic stochastic frontier model. This analysis has been applied to a 158 Spanish olive farms using FADN data set. The results show that the technical inefficiency persistence parameter is fairly low to unity, which means that small technical inefficiency is...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Investment; Olive sector; Dynamic technical efficiency.; Agricultural and Food Policy; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58080
Registros recuperados: 8
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