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Bertrand, S.; Hughen, K. A.; Lamy, F.; Stuut, J. -b. W.; Torrejon, F.; Lange, C. B.. |
Glaciers are frequently used as indicators of climate change. However, the link between past glacier fluctuations and climate variability is still highly debated. Here, we investigate the mid- to late-Holocene fluctuations of Gualas Glacier, one of the northernmost outlet glaciers of the Northern Patagonian Icefield, using a multi-proxy sedimentological and geochemical analysis of a 15 m long fjord sediment core from Golfo Elefantes, Chile, and historical documents from early Spanish explorers. Our results show that the core can be sub-divided into three main lithological units that were deposited under very different hydrodynamic conditions. Between 5400 and 4180 cal yr BP and after 750 cal yr BP, sedimentation in Golfo Elefantes was characterized by the... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2012 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00274/38496/36958.pdf |
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Caniupan, M.; Lamy, F.; Lange, C. B.; Kaiser, J.; Arz, H.; Kilian, R.; Baeza Urrea, O.; Aracena, C.; Hebbeln, D.; Kissel, C.; Laj, C.; Mollenhauer, G.; Tiedemann, R.. |
Glacial millennial-scale paleoceanographic changes in the Southeast Pacific and the adjacent Southern Ocean are poorly known due to the scarcity of well-dated and high resolution sediment records. Here we present new surface water records from sediment core MD07-3128 recovered at 53 degrees S off the Pacific entrance of the Strait of Magellan. The alkenone-derived sea surface temperature (SST) record reveals a very strong warming of ca. 8 C over the last Termination and substantial millennial-scale variability in the glacial section largely consistent with our planktonic foraminifera oxygen isotope (delta(18)O) record of Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (sin.). The timing and structure of the Termination and some of the millennial-scale SST fluctuations are... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Patagonian Ice Sheet; Alkenones; Ice rafted debris; Millennial-scale changes; Southeast Pacific. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00214/32516/31000.pdf |
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