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	Provedor de dados AgEcon (6) Autor Laroche Dupraz, Catherine (6) Postolle, Angele (3) Matthews, Alan (2) Awono, Cyprien (1) Palavra-chave Developing countries (3) International Relations/Trade (3) Agricultural and Food Policy (2) Agricultural policy (2) Food sovereignty (2) Protection (2) Quota rents (2) Tariff rate quotas (2) WTO negotiations (2) Cameroon (1) Chicken (1) F1 (1) Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety (1) Globalisation (1) Haiti. (1) Market access (1) Urban consumption (1) West Africa (1) Mais... Tipo do documento Working or Discussion Paper (4) Conference Paper or Presentation (2) Ano 2011 (2) 2010 (1) 2008 (1) 2007 (2) País United States (6) Idioma Inglês (6)		Ordenar por:  Relevância Autor Título Ano Registros recuperados: 6 Primeira ... 1 ... Última Can the concept of “food sovereignty” justify increasing agricultural protection in developing countries? AgEcon Laroche Dupraz, Catherine; Postolle, Angele. The food crisis has challenged the political legitimacy and economic efficiency of the deregulation and liberalization of international agricultural trade. In the second half of the 20th century, “food security” was put forward as the grounds for the implementation of modern protectionist agricultural policies in developed countries. In response to falling, unstable agricultural prices on world markets, price support mechanisms became the main European agricultural policy tool, generating high tariffs. The protection of agricultural markets was reassessed by the Uruguay Round of the GATT international trade negotiations (1986-1994), resulting in binding commitments to reduce domestic support measures suspected of impacting world prices. The ongoing Doha... Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Food sovereignty; Developing countries; Protection; Agricultural policy; WTO negotiations; Agricultural and Food Policy. Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/115435 Evolution of urban chicken consumption in Southern countries: a comparison between Haiti and Cameroon AgEcon Laroche Dupraz, Catherine; Awono, Cyprien. Since the beginning of 2000s, in order to let poor people accede to meat consumption, several developing countries have opened their domestic chicken market to foreign imports, by reducing import tariffs. Thus local chicken meat competes with frozen pieces of chicken imported from the European Union or America, causing the loss of many jobs in the local chicken food chain. In order to highlight the determinants of urban consumer’s choice relative to chicken types, and assess the opportunity for local chicken to restore its market share, investigations have been done in 2005 and 2006, in Yaoundé (Cameroon) and at Port-au-Prince (Haiti) applied to 180 urban households in each country. While imported frozen pieces of chicken have almost entirely substituted... Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Chicken; Urban consumption; Developing countries; Globalisation; Cameroon; Haiti.; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety. Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43938 Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Trade Policy Commitments: What are the Margins of Manoeuvre for West African States? AgEcon Laroche Dupraz, Catherine; Postolle, Angele. Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade. Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114402 Agricultural tariff rate quotas in the EU 1997-2002: Do developing countries enjoy quota rents? AgEcon Laroche Dupraz, Catherine; Matthews, Alan. Tariff rate quotas (TRQs) were introduced and legitimised as a market access instrument in the Uruguay Round Agreement on Agriculture (URAA). TRQs combine both restrictions on imports, as well as safeguarding current or preferential agricultural trade flows. When market access is restricted by a high tariff level beyond the quota, exporters that enjoy the low in-quota tariff may be able to gain a share of the quota rent. The paper analyses the implementation of 87 EU agricultural TRQs between 1997 and 2002 to examine their economic significance from the point of view of developing countries. Analysis of the database shows that TRQ trade can generate a high preference margin but that the potential rent is not so high. Moreover, this potential rent is... Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Tariff rate quotas; Quota rents; Developing countries; International Relations/Trade. Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7213 A graphical analysis of the functioning of tariff rate quotas: market access and welfare effects for exporting countries AgEcon Laroche Dupraz, Catherine; Matthews, Alan. This paper analyses the economics of tariff rate quotas assuming a large importing country and several different suppliers with differing levels of competitiveness. Eleven theoretical situations are distinguished according to the way the quota is allocated to exporters, the level of constraint imposed by the quota and the relative competitiveness of export suppliers. A graphical analysis is developed and the effects of tariff rate quotas on market access and welfare gains for exporters are discussed in the eleven cases. Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Tariff rate quotas; Quota rents; Market access; International Relations/Trade; F1. Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7210 Food sovereignty and agricultural trade policy commitments: How much leeway do West African nations have? AgEcon Laroche Dupraz, Catherine; Postolle, Angele. The 2008 food crisis has challenged the political legitimacy and economic efficiency of the liberalization of international agricultural trade. An alternative vision defended by the food sovereignty movement is that longterm food security cannot rely on dependency on food imports, but must be built on the development of domestic production with enough barrier protection to shelter it from world price fluctuations and unfair trading. The purpose of this paper is to look into whether the West African nations can achieve food sovereignty given their various trade commitments and other external constraints. The particularity of our approach is to combine a historical economic analysis with a political approach to food sovereignty and trade commitments. Our... Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Food sovereignty; West Africa; Protection; Agricultural policy; WTO negotiations; Agricultural and Food Policy. Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/115439 Registros recuperados: 6 Primeira ... 1 ... Última

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