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Registros recuperados: 4
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Spatial analysis of the trophic interactions between two juvenile fish species and their preys along a coastal-estuarine gradient ArchiMer
Kopp, Dorothee; Le Bris, Herve; Grimaud, Lucille; Nerot, Caroline; Brind'Amour, Anik.
Coastal and estuarine systems provide nursery grounds for many marine fish species. Their productivity has been correlated with terrigeneous inputs entering the coastal-estuarine benthic food web, thereby favouring the establishment of fish juveniles. Studies in these ecosystems often describe the nursery as a single large habitat without verifying nor considering the presence of contiguous habitats. Our study aimed at identifying different habitats based on macrozoobenthic communities and morpho-sedimentary characteristics and assessing the trophic interactions between fish juveniles and their benthic preys within these habitats. It included 43 sampling sites covering 5 habitats in which we described taxonomically and quantitatively the invertebrates and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Stable isotopes; Gut content; Food web; Nursery ground; Solea solea; Trisopterus luscus.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00151/26226/24327.pdf
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Morphospecies and taxonomic sufficiency of benthic megafauna in scientific bottom trawl surveys ArchiMer
Brind'Amour, Anik; Laffargue, Pascal; Morin, Jocelyne; Vaz, Sandrine; Foveau, Aurelie; Le Bris, Herve.
Scientific fisheries surveys routinely identify a large diversity of commercial and non-commercial benthic megainvertebrates that could provide useful information for Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) descriptors. Species is obviously the basic taxonomic level to which most ecological studies and theories refer. Identification at this level of organization is indeed always preferred over any other taxonomic level. Nevertheless, aggregation of species to higher taxonomic levels may be unavoidable sometimes, since errors of identification are known or suspected to occur in many surveys. Using analyses of taxonomic sufficiency (identification of organisms at various taxonomic resolutions) and groups of morphospecies (taxa identified easily by...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bay of Biscay; English Channel; North Sea; Taxonomic sufficiency; Benthic descriptor; Bottom trawl surveys.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00162/27309/25538.pdf
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Stable isotope ratios in bentho-demersal biota along a depth gradient in the bay of biscay: A multitrophic study ArchiMer
Schaal, Gauthier; Nerot, Caroline; Grall, Jacques; Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Lorrain, Anne; Mortillaro, Jean-michel; Savoye, Nicolas; Brind'Amour, Anik; Paulet, Yves-marie; Le Bris, Herve.
Although stable isotope ratios are increasingly used to investigate the trophic ecology of marine organisms, their spatial variations are still poorly understood in the coastal environment. In this study, we measured the stable isotope composition (δ13C, δ15N) of suspended particulate organic matter (SPOM) (primary producer), a suspension feeder, the great scallop Pecten maximus (primary consumer), megabenthic decapods and benthic fishes (secondary consumers) along a depth gradient (from 5m to 155m depth) across the continental shelf of the Bay of Biscay. Although the three trophic levels exhibited similar δ13C patterns along the gradient, the δ15N patterns varied between SPOM, scallops and carnivores. The δ15N difference between SPOM and scallops...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Trophic; Coastal; Bivalves; Food web; Bay of Biscay.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00288/39921/38481.pdf
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Functional roles of an engineer species for coastal benthic invertebrates and demersal fish ArchiMer
Chaalali, Aurelie; Brind'Amour, Anik; Dubois, Stanislas; Le Bris, Herve.
Through their tissues or activities, engineer species create, modify, or maintain habitats and alter the distribution and abundance of many plants and animals. This study investigates key ecological functions performed by an engineer species that colonizes coastal ecosystems. The gregarious tubiculous amphipod Haploops nirae is used as a biological model. According to previous studies, the habitat engineered by H.nirae (i.e., Haploops habitat) could provide food and natural shelter for several benthic species such as benthic diatoms belonging to the gender Navicula, the micrograzer Geitodoris planata, or the bivalve Polititapes virgineus. Using data from scientific surveys conducted in two bays, this study explored whether (1) the Haploops sandy-mud...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Coastal nurseries; Fish community; Haploops nirae; Isotopic diversity indices; Stable isotopes.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00396/50722/51431.pdf
Registros recuperados: 4
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