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| Registros recuperados: 39 | |
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| Lagarde, Franck; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle; Perignon, Adeline; Mortreux, Serge; Fuhrmann, Marine; Le Gall, Patrik; Leurion, Axel; Chiantella, Claude; Bec, Beatrice; Roques, Cecile; Bonnet, Delphine; Cochet, Helene; Boj, Marie; Gervasoni, Erika; Miron, Gilles; Fiandrino, Annie; Pouvreau, Stephane; Pernet, Fabrice. |
| We bring new items in connection with the origins of the natural recruitment variability of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas in Thau lagoon. A poor relationship between " number of larvae" and "number of spat" in 2012 shows a biological lock around oysterculture areas during the metamorphosis in spite of better success of recruitment outside shellfish farming zone. A comprehensive analysis of environmental factors effects and the development of prognosis tools are planned to assist oysterfarmers in rationalization of natural oyster recruitment around Mediterranean lagoon. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00165/27653/25822.pdf |
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| Lupo, Coralie; Osta Amigo, Axel; Fleury, Elodie; Robert, Stephane; Garcia, Celine; Arzul, Isabelle; Baillon, Laury; Bechemin, Christian; Canier, Lydie; Chollet, Bruno; Dechamps, Lucie; Dubreuil, Christine; Faury, Nicole; Francois, Cyrille; Godfrin, Yoann; Lapegue, Sylvie; Morga, Benjamin; Travers, Marie-agnes; Tourbiez, Delphine; Masson, Jean-claude; Verin, Francoise; Cordier, Remy; Gangnery, Aline; Louis, Wilfried; Mary, Charlotte; Normand, Julien; Penot, Julia; Cheve, Julien; Dagault, Francoise; Le Jolivet, Aurore; Le Gal, Dominique; Lebrun, Luc; Bellec, Gwenael; Bouget, Jean-francois; Cochennec-laureau, Nathalie; Palvadeau, Hubert; Grizon, James; Chabirand, Jean-michel; Pepin, Jean-francois; Seugnet, Jean-luc; D'Amico, Florence; Maurer, Daniele; Le Gall, Patrik; Mortreux, Serge; Baldi, Yoann; Orsoni, Valerie; Bouchoucha, Marc; Le Roy, Valerian; Pouvreau, Stephane; Queau, Isabelle; Lamoureux, Alice. |
| Depuis 1992, la surveillance de la santé des mollusques marins du littoral français est assurée par le réseau de Pathologie des Mollusques (Repamo). Ses activités s’inscrivent dans le cadre de la Directive Européenne 2006/88/CE. Depuis son évaluation par la plateforme nationale d’épidémiosurveillance en santé animale en 2012, l’objectif de surveillance est la détection précoce des infections dues à des organismes pathogènes exotiques et émergents affectant les mollusques marins sauvages et d’élevage. L’année 2015 est la première année de transition pour laquelle un début d’évolution des modalités de surveillance de la santé des mollusques marins animées par l’Ifremer a été amorcé. Un dispositif hybride de surveillance a été mis en place, s’appuyant sur... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Réseau; Surveillance; Pathologie; Mollusques; Coquillages; Santé; Mortalité; Maladie. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00324/43486/42945.pdf |
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| Degremont, Lionel; Maurouard, Elise; Nourry, Max; Seugnet, Jean-luc; Bedier, Edouard; Fleury, Elodie; Langlade, Aime; Pernet, Fabrice; Pouvreau, Stephane; Le Souchu, Pierrick; Normand, Julien; D'Amico, Florence; Rumebe, Myriam; Cantin, Christian; Barret, Jean; Le Gall, Patrik; Baud, Jean-pierre; Cochennec-laureau, Nathalie; Gervasoni, Erika; Pelissier, Pablo. |
| Ce rapport présente la comparaison des mortalités de deux lots de naissains de Crassostrea gigas dans plusieurs bassins conchylicoles et déterminer le gain de survie obtenu par la sélection pour des huîtres diploïdes |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mortalités; Huître creuse; Crassostrea gigas; Sélection génétique; Naissain. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00065/17644/15180.pdf |
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| Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Cornette, Florence; Claude, Serge; Palvadeau, Hubert; Robert, Stephane; D'Amico, Florence; Le Gall, Patrik; Vercelli, Catherine; Pien, S. |
| The monitoring network IFREMER /REMORA is assessing, on a yearly basis, mortality, growth and quality criteria of two oyster batches ("juveniles" = one-year old ; and "adults" = two-years old), distributed among various stations of the main French oyster areas. Samplings are carried out in March, June, September and December. This network is a tool for trend estimations (geographic and chronological, on the national scale) ; it must not be considered as an accurate estimation of professional oyster ongrowings. In 2001, mortality mainly occured in Summer on "adults" in baie des Veys (Normandy) and on juveniles in Cancale and Pénerf (Brittany) and in Fouras and Marennes (Poitou-Charentes). With an average individual weigh of 59 g in December, 2001 has been a... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Polydora; Quality; Growth; Mortality; Crassostrea gigas; Cupped (gigas) oyster; France; REMORA; Polydora; Qualité; Croissance; Mortalité; Crassostrea gigas; Huître creuse; France; REMORA. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/rapport-2438.pdf |
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| Pernet, Fabrice; Lagarde, Franck; Cesmat, Ludovic; Jeannée, Nicolas; Barret, Jean; Le Gall, Patrik; Quere, Claudie; Fiandrino, Annie; Miguet, Marine; Boulet, Hélène; Keck, Nicolas; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle. |
| Cette étude avait pour objectif principal de déterminer les facteurs explicatifs de la dynamique spatio-temporelle des surmortalités d’huîtres creuses dans la lagune de Thau. Les facteurs étudiés étaient : la pathologie (détection d’ADN appartenant à l’Ostreid herpesvirus 1 OsHV-1 et au groupe bactérien Vibrio splendidus), l’état énergétique des huîtres (triglycérides, sucres totaux et acides gras comme marqueurs trophiques), les pratiques d’élevage et l’hydrodynamique. Afin de répondre à ces objectifs, nous avons suivi la mortalité d’un lot d’huîtres sentinelles, âgé de moins d’un an, maintenu indemne de mortalité, dans lequel on ne détectait pas d’ADN appartenant à OsHV-1. Le lot a été déployé mi-mars 2011 sur 106 stations dans la lagune de Thau, où les... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00092/20355/18015.pdf |
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| Richard, Marion; Forget, Fabien; Mignucci, Alexandre; Mortreux, Serge; Le Gall, Patrik; Callier, Myriam; Weise, Am; Mckindsey, Cw; Bourjea, Jerome. |
| Bivalve predation by seabream has been observed worldwide and is a major concern for bivalve farmers. Farmed bivalve-seabream interactions must be better understood to ensure the sustainability of bivalve aquaculture. The objectives of this study were to characterize gilthead seabream Sparus aurata presence in a bivalve farm in Prevost Lagoon (Mediterranean Sea) using acoustic telemetry and to evaluate monthly losses of mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis and oysters Crassostrea gigas due to seabream predation over an 18 mo period inside the farm and at an unprotected experimental platform. Large (281 to 499 mm TL) seabream were more commonly detected in the bivalve farm than were small (200 to 280 mm TL) seabream. In contrast to small seabream, 90% of large... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Shellfish culture; Sparus aurata; Size; Acoustic telemetry; Crassostrea gigas; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Oyster; Mussel. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00663/77515/79299.pdf |
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| Richard, Marion; Bourreau, Juliette; Montagnani, Caroline; Ouisse, Vincent; Le Gall, Patrik; Fortune, Martine; Munaron, Dominique; Messiaen, Gregory; Callier, Myriam; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle. |
| Ostreid herpesvirus 1 (OsHV-1 μvar) infection has caused significant mortalities in juvenile oysters (Crassostrea gigas). In contrast to the practices of other animal production industries, sick and dead oysters are not separated from live ones and are left to decay in the surrounding environment, with unknown consequences on fluxes of dissolved materials. A laboratory approach was used in this study to test the influence of oyster mortality episode on dissolved inorganic fluxes at the oyster interface, dissociating (i) the effect of viral infection on metabolism of juvenile oysters and (ii) the effect of flesh decomposition on oxygen consumption and nutrient releases at the individual scale. Nine batches of juvenile oysters (Individual Total wet weight... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Mortality; Ostreid herpesvirus 1; Juvenile; Spat; Mineralisation; Oxygen consumption; Nutrient fluxes. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00378/48973/49380.pdf |
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| Le Gall, Patrik; Lagarde, Franck; Pichot, Yves; Grizel, Henri; Hamon, Pierre-yves; Vercelli, Catherine. |
| This report presents the main results for 2002 of the eight points in the Lagune de Thau, in accordance with the monitoring network REMORA: 3 national points and 5 regional added by the «Laboratoire Conchylicole de Méditerranée». Only adults batch is observed in the Mediterranean sea. This year the mortality ratio is low (< 5 %), without significant differences between areas. Like for the whole national network, the average individual weight are less than previous years in Bouzigues and Marseillan area ; in opposite Mèze area has better results. Bouzigues area presents the best productivity rate (3.1) and the worst in the middle of the zone. The AFNOR index, calculed in December, allows to classify the oysters like "spéciales". The best values are... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: REMORA; Méditerranée.; Huître creuse; Crassastrea gigas; Mortalité; Qualité; France; Lagune de Thau; Croissance; REMORA; France; Mediterranean Sea; Lagune de Thau; Crassos/rea gigas; Mortality; Growth; Quality; Polvdora sv.. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00113/22385/20080.pdf |
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| Ubertini, Martin; Lagarde, Franck; Le Gall, Patrik; Mortreux, Serge; Pernet, Fabrice; Fiandrino, Annie; Pouvreau, Stephane; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle. |
| The aquaculture of the oyster Crassostrea gigas is largely based on natural recruitment of the species on spat collectors along the french Atlantic coast, the remaining spat being provided by hatcheries and nurseries. Due to an increase in the climate/meteorological variability, during the last twenty years, the natural spat collection has become variable, from null to overabundant depending on the year. Since 2008, the oyster spat mortalities worsen the situation, reducing the available spat and increasing the cost of the latter. However, the temporal variability of the natural recruitment modalities in the Mediterranean do not allow the aquaculture industry to rely on native spats, making the understanding of natural recruitment in the Mediterranean a... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00248/35894/34422.pdf |
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| Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Cornette, Florence; Claude, Serge; Palvadeau, Hubert; Robert, Stéphane; D'Amico, Florence; Le Gall, Patrik; Vercelli, Catherine. |
| The monitoring network IFREMER /REMORA is assessing, on a yearly basis, mortality, growth and quality criteria of two oyster batches ("juveniles" = one-year old ; and "adults" = two-years old), distributed among various stations of the main French oyster areas. Samplings are carried out in March, June, September and December. This network is a tool for trend estimations (geographic and chronological, on the national scale) ; it must not be considered as an accurate estimation of professional oyster ongrowings. With the exception of Spring mortalities due to poor initial quality of adult oysters and to difficulties in the counting of juveniles, the year 2000 appeared to be a year of low mortality. 2000 is a year of poor growth (61.5 g in average weight in... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Polydora; Quality; Growth; Mortality; Crassostrea gigas; Cupped (gigas) oyster; France; REMORA; Polydora; Qualité; Croissance; Mortality; Crassostrea gigas; Huître creuse; France; REMORA. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/rapport-1635.pdf |
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| Pernet, Fabrice; Barret, Jean; Le Gall, Patrik; Corporeau, Charlotte; Degremont, Lionel; Lagarde, Franck; Pepin, Jean-francois; Keck, Nicolas. |
| Experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of farming sites, seeding date, age of oysters, ploidy level and rearing structures on mortality, pathogens and energetic reserves of oysters Crassostrea gigas. Mortality of oysters coincided with infections involving, primarily, the ostreid herpesvirus OsHV-1 and, secondarily, bacteria of the group Vibrio splendidus, when seawater temperature was between 17 and 24°C. Mortality started in early May and lasted until late September, with an interruption in July and August when seawater temperatures rose above 24°C. Mortality varied with farming site: oysters maintained in the open Mediterranean Sea showed no mortality and OsHV-1 was occasionally detected at a low level only, while oysters maintained in... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pacific oyster; Mortality; Disease; Farming practices; Hydrodynamics; Energetic. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00086/19739/17379.pdf |
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| Fleury, Elodie; D'Amico, Florence; Annezo, Jean-pierre; Barret, Jean; Blin, Jean Louis; Bouget, Jean-francois; Claude, Serge; Guilpain, Patrice; Grizon, James; Hitier, Benoist; Langlade, Aime; Le Gall, Patrik; Le Souchu, Pierrick; Martin, Anne-genevieve; Mary, Charlotte; Normand, Julien; Parrad, Sophie; Penot, Julia; Pernet, Fabrice; Pien, Sebastien. |
| Depuis 2009, l'Observatoire Conchylicole assure le suivi, sur des sites ateliers disposés sur l'ensemble du littoral français, de lots sentinelles d'huîtres creuses Crassostrea gigas représentatifs de la production française. Leur suivi permet d'acquérir des données nationales de croissance et de mortalité, de traduire la dynamique spatio-temporelle des performances d’élevage et ainsi de participer à la compréhension des phénomènes observés. Pour ce faire, des lots sentinelles d’huîtres correspondant à différentes origines (captage ou écloserie, diploïdes ou triploïdes) et à différents stades d’élevage (naissain ou adultes 18 mois) sont déployés simultanément sur 13 sites ateliers représentant les grandes régions conchylicoles du littoral français. En... |
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| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00083/19433/17047.pdf |
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| Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Simonne, Charlotte; Claude, Serge; Palvadeau, Hubert; Guilpain, Patrice; D'Amico, Florence; Le Gall, Patrik; Vercelli, Catherine; Pien, S. |
| The monitoring network IFREMER /REMORA is assessing, on a yearly basis two oyster batches ("juveniles" = one-year old ; and "adults" = two-years old), distributed among various stations of the main French oyster areas. Samplings are carried out in March, June, September and December. In this way this network assess seasonal mortality, growth and quality of cupped oysters, in which it is a tool for trend estimations, and then for ecosystem management or scientific studies. However, it must not be considered as an accurate estimation of professional oyster ongrowings. 2002 has been a year of very few mortality (6% in average for "adults" and 11% for juveniles). Only 2 batches were over 15% mortality. The mortality is a bit higher in juveniles batches' with 5... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Polydora; Quality; Growth; Mortality; Crassostrea gigas; Cupped (gigas) oyster; France; REMORA; Polydora; Qualité; Croissance; Mortalité; Crassostrea gigas; Huître creuse; France; REMORA. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/rapport-2439.pdf |
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| Pernet, Fabrice; Barret, Jean; Le Gall, Patrik; Malet, Nathalie; Pastoureaud, Annie; Munaron, Dominique; De Lorgeril, Julien; Bachere, Evelyne; Vaquer, Andre; Huvet, Arnaud; Corporeau, Charlotte; Normand, Julien; Boudry, Pierre; Moal, Jeanne; Quere, Claudie; Quilien, Virgile; Daniel, Jean-yves; Pepin, Jean-francois; Saulnier, Denis; Gonzalez, Jean-louis. |
| This study was conducted in the Mediterranean area during a mass mortality event of Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas. The objectives of this work were to increase our understanding of the mass mortality phenomena in Pacific oysters, to identify risky cultivation practises and to propose mitigation strategies. In the first part of this work, we followed environmental parameters of the Thau lagoon in relation with mortality events. Then, we compared mortality and growth parameters of oysters as a function of their origins, their development stages and cultivation sites in relation with energetic, reproduction and pathogens. Finally, we conducted transfer experiments where oysters maintained free of mortality in open sea were transferred in the Thau lagoon... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00002/11354/7927.pdf |
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| Rollet, Claire; Cheve, Julien; Dagault, Francoise; Legendre, Aurelie; Lejolivet, Aurore; Penot, Julia; Le Gall, Patrik. |
| Les résultats hydrologiques sont détaillés par paramètre : température, salinité, turbidité, chlorophylle a, oxygène dissous et nutriments. Les évolutions annuelles sont présentées pour l’ensemble des points de prélèvement. Un bilan annuel est effectué sur le point de référence « les Hébihens » 022-P-018. De manière générale : - L’année a été plutôt sèche à partir de la saison estivale. Quelques épisodes orageux intenses ont été relevés en hiver et au printemps. - La température de l’eau a suivi le cycle saisonnier avec des valeurs comprises entre 7°C et 21°C. Pour la quatrième année consécutive, les températures de l’eau ont été les plus chaudes en été. - La salinité reste relativement constante tout au long de l’année (entre 34,5 et 35,5) sur les... |
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| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00598/71002/69286.pdf |
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| Pernet, Fabrice; Lagarde, Franck; Le Gall, Patrik; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle. |
| We present the first large-scale, high-resolution spatial and temporal pattern of disease mortality caused by Ostreid herpesvirus 1 (OsHV-1) that has affected Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas in France every year since 2008, in relation to local farm use. Mortality was monitored in healthy oyster spat deployed at 106 locations in the Thau Mediterranean lagoon during the epizootic that occurred in spring 2011. We conducted a field survey of farming practices in the areas where the sentinel oysters were placed before the epizootic. We found that the risk of disease mortality in sentinel oysters was higher within the bivalve farming area than outside it, suggesting that the infection pressure is much higher in areas with intensive farming activity. The risk... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Epidemiology; OsHV-1; Shellfish farming. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00201/31248/30662.pdf |
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| Francois, Cyrille; Garcia, Celine; Arzul, Isabelle; Chollet, Bruno; Ferrand, Sylvie; Joly, Jean-pierre; Miossec, Laurence; Robert, Maeva; Cuvelier, Nicolas; Le Gagneur, Eric; Ropert, Michel; Mouillard, Gilbert; Gerla, Daniel; Annezo, Jean-pierre; Le Gal, Dominique; Langlade, Aime; Bedier, Edouard; Nourry, Max; Martin, Jean-louis; Chabirand, Jean-michel; Fillon, Alain; Robert, Stephane; Courtois, Olivier; D'Amico, Florence; Rumebe, Myriam; Pichot, Yves; Le Gall, Patrik; Bouchoucha, Marc; Baldi, Yoann; Ravel, Christophe. |
| Créé en 1992, le réseau REPAMO (REseau de PAthologie des MOllusques) est un réseau de surveillance de la santé des mollusques marins du littoral français. Son activité s'inscrit dans le cadre de deux Directives Européennes, les Directives 91 /67/CEE et 95/70/CE. Les objectifs du réseau sont de prévenir l'introduction et la propagation d'organismes pathogènes, en particulier ceux à déclaration obligatoire et de surveiller l'évolution de ceux déjà présents sur le territoire national. Ces activités font parties des missions institutionnelles de l'IFREMER. La surveillance assurée par le réseau vise en premier lieu les infections à déclaration obligatoire présentes en France, la bonamiose à Bonamia ostreae et la Marteiliose à Marteilia refringens chez l'huître... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Réseau; Surveillance; Mollusques; Coquillages; Santé. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00086/19708/17349.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 39 | |
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