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DNA damage in dab (Limanda limanda) and haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) from European seas ArchiMer
Hylland, Ketil; Skei, Bjorn Borge; Brunborg, Gunnar; Lang, Thomas; Gubbins, Matthew J.; Le Goff, Jeremie; Burgeot, Thierry.
Dab (Limanda limanda) and haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) were collected from coastal and offshore locations in the Baltic (dab only), North Sea (haddock from one location only) and Iceland. Blood was analysed for DNA strand breaks using the comet assay and liver samples for DNA adduct concentrations. DNA strand breaks were at background levels in dab from the two Iceland locations and from the Dogger Bank. The highest levels were observed in dab from the Firth of Forth, Ekofisk and the German Bight. Hepatic DNA adducts in dab were highest at Ekofisk, in the Baltic and Dogger Bank, below detection limit in dab from Iceland and low in dab from the Firth of Forth and German Bight. There was large variation in DNA strand breaks between locations and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ICON; Comet; DNA adducts; Genotoxicity; Haddock; Dab; European seas.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00309/42064/44971.pdf
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Integrated monitoring of chemicals and their effects on four sentinel species, Limanda limanda, Platichthys flesus, Nucella lapillus and Mytilus sp, in Seine Bay: A key step towards applying biological effects to monitoring ArchiMer
Burgeot, Thierry; Akcha, Farida; Menard, Dominique; Robinson, Craig; Loizeau, Veronique; Brach-papa, Christophe; Martinez-gomez, Concepcion; Le Goff, Jeremie; Budzinski, Helene; Le Menach, Karine; Cachot, Jerome; Minier, Christophe; Broeg, Katja; Hylland, Ketil.
The International workshop on Integrated Assessment of CONtaminants impacts on the North sea (ICON) provided a framework to validate the application of chemical and biological interpretation thresholds (BACs and EACs) in the Seine Bay in France. Bioassays (oyster larval anomalies, Corophium arenarium toxicity assay and DR Calux) for sediment and biomarkers: ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) activity, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, lysosomal membrane stability (LMS), DNA strand breaks using the comet assay, DNA adducts, micronucleus (MN), PAH metabolites, intersex and fish external pathologies were analyzed in four marine sentinel species (Platichthys flesus, Limanda limanda, Mytilus sp. and Nucella lapilus). Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biomarkers; Bioassays; Chemical contamination; Integrated monitoring in chemistry and biology; Local study; Large geographical scale.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00357/46789/46655.pdf
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