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Ker, Stephan; Le Gonidec, Y.; Marie, Louis. |
Seismic Oceanography is a developing research topic where new acoustic methods allow high-resolution teledetection of the thermohaline structure of the ocean. First implementations to study the Ocean Surface Boundary Layer have recently been achieved but remain very challenging due to the weakness and shallowness of such seismic reflectors. In this article, we develop a multifrequency seismic analysis of hydrographic datasets collected in a seasonally stratified midlatitude shelf by ARGO network floats to assess the detectability issue of shallow thermoclines. This analysis, for which sensitivity to the data reduction scheme used by ARGO floats for the transmission of the profiles is discussed, allows characterizing both the depth location and the... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00347/45801/45446.pdf |
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Ker, Stephan; Le Gonidec, Y.; Marsset, Bruno; Westbrook, Graham; Gibert, D.; Minshull, T. A.. |
In the context of seismic imaging of gas/gas-hydrate systems, the fine-scale structure of subseabed gas-related reflections is assessed by taking advantage of the source signature of the deep-towed high-resolution SYSIF seismic device. We demonstrate the value of an original wavelet-based method and associated multiscale seismic attributes, applied to seismic data recently acquired on the western margin of the Arctic archipelago of Svalbard. From analysis in the wavelet domain, we recognize two types of gas-related reflections associated with submetre-scale distribution of gas. We identify a thin gas-charged layer associated with an apparent normal polarity reflection, and we detect gas patches associated with a reverse-polarity bright spot with... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Wavelet transform; Gas and hydrate systems; Wave propagation; Acoustic properties; Arctic region. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00175/28602/27019.pdf |
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Ker, Stephan; Le Gonidec, Y.; Gibert, D.. |
In the context of multiscale seismic analysis of complex reflectors, that takes benefit from broad-band frequency range considerations, we perform a wavelet-based method to merge multiresolution seismic sources based on generalized Lévy-alpha stable functions. The frequency bandwidth limitation of individual seismic sources induces distortions in wavelet responses (WRs), and we show that Gaussian fractional derivative functions are optimal wavelets to fully correct for these distortions in the merged frequency range. The efficiency of the method is also based on a new wavelet parametrization, that is the breadth of the wavelet, where the dominant dilation is adapted to the wavelet formalism. As a first demonstration to merge multiresolution seismic... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Wavelet transform; Wave propagation; Acoustic properties. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00157/26824/24935.pdf |
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