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| Gonçalves-Ferri,W.A.; Martinez,F.E.; Caldas,J.P.S.; Marba,S.T.M.; Fekete,S.; Rugolo,L.; Tanuri,C.; Leone,C.; Sancho,G.A.; Almeida,M.F.B.; Guinsburg,R.. |
| This study evaluated whether the use of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in the delivery room alters the need for mechanical ventilation and surfactant during the first 5 days of life and modifies the incidence of respiratory morbidity and mortality during the hospital stay. The study was a multicenter randomized clinical trial conducted in five public university hospitals in Brazil, from June 2008 to December 2009. Participants were 197 infants with birth weight of 1000-1500 g and without major birth defects. They were treated according to the guidelines of the American Academy of Pediatrics (APP). Infants not intubated or extubated less than 15 min after birth were randomized for two treatments, routine or CPAP, and were followed until hospital... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) ventilation; Preterm infants; Delivery room; Nasal CPAP; Prematurity. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2014000300259 |
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| Faco,M.M.M.; Leone,C.; Campos,L.M.A.; Febrônio,M.V.; Marques,H.H.S.; Silva,C.A.. |
| We assessed the risk factors associated with death in patients hospitalized for juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus (JSLE) and evaluated the autopsy reports. A total of 57,159 hospitalizations occurred in our institution from 1994 to 2003, 169 of them involving 71 patients with JSLE. The most recent hospitalization of these patients was evaluated. Patients were divided into two groups based on mortality during hospitalization: those who survived (N = 53) and those who died (N = 18). The main causes of hospitalization were JSLE activity associated with infection in 52% and isolated JSLE activity in 44%. Univariate analysis showed that a greater risk of death was due to severe sepsis (OR = 17.8, CI = 4.5-70.9), systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus; Hospitalization; Outcome; Autopsy; Severe sepsis; Infection. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000700015 |
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