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Registros recuperados: 6
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Efficiency of the bottom trawl used for the Mediterranean international trawl survey (MEDITS) ArchiMer
Fiorentini, Loris; Dremiere, Pierre-yves; Leonori, Iole; Sala, Antonello; Palumbo, Vito.
The aim of the work presented in this paper was to assess the relative efficiency of the GOC 73 sampling trawl used for the Mediterranean international trawl survey programme (MEDITS) compared with that of a typical Italian commercial trawl. The latter was chosen because it is commonly used by fishermen in the central Adriatic, where the experiment was conducted, and therefore appeared as the best possible sampler of the commercial species present in those areas. Moreover, this trawl is similar to the various trawls used for the Italian national survey programme (GRUND). Four fishing trips were conducted between 1996 and 1997 in different areas and seasons to sample different species. Each trip was conducted in the same fishing area. A codend cover mounted...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Efficacité du chalut; Chalut de fond; Pêche expérimentale; Technologie des engins; Chalutage; Méditerranée; Trawl efficiency; Bottom trawls; Experimental fishing; Gear research; Trawl survey; Mediterranean.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00188/29877/28359.pdf
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Habitat Suitability Modeling to Identify the Potential Nursery Grounds of the Atlantic Mackerel and Its Relation to Oceanographic Conditions in the Mediterranean Sea ArchiMer
Giannoulaki, Marianna; Pyrounaki, Maria M.; Bourdeix, Jean-herve; Ben Abdallah, Lotfi; Bonanno, Angelo; Basilone, Gualtiero; Iglesias, Magdalena; Ventero, Ana; De Felice, Andrea; Leonori, Iole; Valavanis, Vasilis D.; Machias, Athanassios; Saraux, Claire.
Our knowledge for the distribution of Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus) in the Mediterranean Sea is limited and fragmented. In the current work habitat suitability modeling was applied to summer acoustic surveys data of Atlantic mackerel juveniles derived from the north part of the Mediterranean (i.e., acoustic data from the Gulf of Lions, pelagic trawls held during acoustic surveys in Spanish Mediterranean waters, south Adriatic Sea, Strait of Sicily, and North Aegean Sea) using generalized additive models (GAMs) along with satellite environmental and bathymetry data. Bathymetry along with sea surface temperature and circulation patterns, expressed through sea level anomaly and the zonal component of the absolute geostrophic velocity, were the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Habitat suitability modeling; Atlantic mackerel; Nursery grounds; Mediterranean Sea; Generalized additive models; Acoustic surveys.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00395/50657/51347.pdf
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Escapement from the main body of the bottom trawl used for the Mediterranean international trawl survey (MEDITS) ArchiMer
Dremiere, Pierre-yves; Fiorentini, Loris; Cosimi, Giulio; Leonori, Iole; Sala, Antonello; Spagnolo, Alessandra.
Escapement through the body or under the footrope of the sampling trawl used for the Mediterranean international trawl survey programme (MEDITS) was assessed i) by means of visual observations performed with a towed operating vehicle equipped with a high-sensitivity video camera, and ii) by attaching small bags to the outside of the trawl body and under the footrope. Due to the small size of most of the individuals present in the study area and to the towing speed, fish behaviour in front of the trawl could not be frequently observed. In contrast, their behaviour was easily observed inside the net, especially upstream and inside the codend. Some species, such as horse mackerel (trachurus sp.), showed greater swimming endurance compared with others such as...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mediterranean Underwater observations Experimental fishing Bottom trawls Trawl escapement Trawl selectivity Méditerranée Observation sous marine Pêche expérimentale Chalut de fond; Echappement du chalut Sélectivité du chalut.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/publication-860.pdf
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Density dependence in the spatial behaviour of anchovy and sardine across Mediterranean systems ArchiMer
Giannoulaki, Marianna; Petitgas, Pierre; Barra, Marco; Tugores, Pilar; Vasapollo, C.; Iglesias, M.; Leonori, Iole; De Felice, Andrea; Bonanno, A.; Basilone, G.; Mazzola, Salvatore; Bigot, Jean-louis; Machias, Athanassios; Pyrounaki, Maria M..
A spatial indicator—the spreading area index—is used to describe anchovy and sardine spatial distribution in relation to biomass variation and to look for ecosystem differences within the Mediterranean basin. Specifically, the variation in the spreading area index in relation to biomass was examined for different areas of the Mediterranean Sea (i.e. Aegean Sea, western Adriatic Sea, Strait of Sicily, Gulf of Lion, and Spanish Mediterranean waters). In order to capture the spatial variability of the population at different levels of fish density, acoustic survey data for the years of highest, lowest, and intermediate abundance were used. In a subsequent step standardized values of spreading area and biomass were estimated to allow comparisons. Results...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Anchovy; Mediterranean Sea; Sardine; Spreading area index.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00114/22549/20245.pdf
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Spatio-temporal patterns and environmental controls of small pelagic fish body condition from contrasted Mediterranean areas ArchiMer
Brosset, Pablo; Fromentin, Jean-marc; Van Beveren, Elisabeth; Lloret, Josep; Marques, Virginie; Basilone, Gualtiero; Bonanno, Angelo; Carpi, Piera; Donato, Fortunata; Kec, Vanja Cikes; De Felice, Andrea; Ferreri, Rosalia; Gasparevic, Denis; Giraldez, Ana; Gucu, Ali; Iglesias, Magdalena; Leonori, Iole; Palomera, Isabel; Somarakis, Stylianos; Ticina, Vjekoslav; Torres, Pedro; Ventero, Ana; Zorica, Barbara; Menard, Frederic; Saraux, Claire.
Small pelagic fish are among the most ecologically and economically important marine fish species and are characterized by large fluctuations all over the world. In the Mediterranean Sea, low catches and biomass of anchovies and sardines have been described in some areas during the last decade, resulting in important fisheries crises. Therefore, we studied anchovy and sardine body condition variability, a key index of population health and its response to environmental and anthropogenic changes. Wide temporal and spatial patterns were investigated by analyzing separately data from scientific surveys and fisheries in eight Mediterranean areas between 1975 and 2015. Results showed that anchovy and sardine body condition as well as maximum size in some areas...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Anchovy; Sardine; Fish health; Marine monitoring.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00363/47400/47936.pdf
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Habitat suitability modelling for sardine juveniles (Sardina pilchardus) in the Mediterranean Sea ArchiMer
Giannoulaki, Marianna; Pyrounaki, Maria M.; Liorzou, Bernard; Leonori, Iole; Valavanis, Vasilis D.; Tsagarakis, Konstantinos; Bigot, Jean-louis; Roos, David; De Felice, Andrea; Campanella, Fabio; Somarakis, Stylianos; Arneri, Enrico; Machias, Athanassios.
Identification of potential juvenile grounds of short-lived species such as European sardine (Sardina pilchardus) in relation to the environment is a crucial issue for effective management. In the current work, habitat suitability modelling was applied to acoustic data derived from both the western and eastern part of the Mediterranean Sea. Early summer acoustic data of sardine juveniles were modelled using generalized additive models along with satellite environmental and bathymetry data. Selected models were used to construct maps that exhibit the probability of presence in the study areas, as well as throughout the entire Mediterranean basin, as a measure of habitat adequacy. Areas with high probability of supporting sardine juvenile presence...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Generalized additive models; Habitat suitability modelling; Mediterranean Sea; Potential juvenile habitat; Sardine juveniles; Small pelagic fish.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00043/15390/12822.pdf
Registros recuperados: 6
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