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Response surface methodology based optimization for degradation of align in Laminaria japónica feedstuff via fermentation by Bacillus in Apostichopus japónicas farming Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Wang,Xitao; Wang,Lili; Li,Xiaoyu; Xu,Yongping.
Background: The alga Laminaria japonica is the most economically important brown seaweed cultured in China, which is used as food and aquatic animal feedstuff. However, the use of L. japonica as a feedstuff in Apostichopus japonicasfarming is not ideal because A. japonicas does not produce enough enzyme activity for degrading the large amount of algin present in L. japonica. In this study, semi solid fermentation of the L. japonica feedstuff employing a Bacillus strain as the microbe was used to as a mean to degrade the algin content in L. japonica feedstuff. Results: The Bacillus strain, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens WB1, was isolated by virtue of its ability to utilize sodium alginate as the sole carbon source. Eight factors affecting growth and...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Align; Bacillus amyloliquefaciens; Central-Composite Design; Plackett-Burman design; Sea cucumber.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582016000400001
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Downregulation of caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase (CCoAOMT) by RNA interference leads to reduced lignin production in maize straw Genet. Mol. Biol.
Li,Xiaoyu; Chen,Wenjuan; Zhao,Yang; Xiang,Yan; Jiang,Haiyang; Zhu,Suwen; Cheng,Beijiu.
Lignin is a major cell wall component of vascular plants that provides mechanical strength and hydrophobicity to vascular vessels. However, the presence of lignin limits the effective use of crop straw in many agroindustrial processes. Here, we generated transgenic maize plants in which the expression of a lignin biosynthetic gene encoding CCoAOMT , a key enzyme involved in the lignin biosynthesis pathway was downregulated by RNA interference (RNAi). RNAi of CCoAOMT led to significantly downregulated expression of this gene in transgenic maize compared with WT plants. These transgenic plants exhibited a 22.4% decrease in Klason lignin content and a 23.3% increase in cellulose content compared with WT plants, which may reflect compensatory regulation of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: CCoAOMT; Lignin biosynthesis; Lignin and cellulose content; Maize.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572013000400013
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Comparative genome analysis of the SPL gene family reveals novel evolutionary features in maize Genet. Mol. Biol.
Peng,Xiaojian; Wang,Qianqian; Zhao,Yang; Li,Xiaoyu; Ma,Qing.
Abstract SPLs are plant-specific transcription factors that play important regulatory roles in plant growth and development. Systematic analysis of the SPL family has been performed in numerous plants, such as Arabidopsis, rice, and Populus. However, no comparative analysis has been performed across different species to examine evolutionary features. In this study, we present a comparative analysis of SPLs in different species. The results showed that 84 SPLs of the four species can be divided into six groups according to phylogeny. We found that most of the SPL-containing regions in maize showed extensive conservation with duplicated regions of rice and sorghum. A gene duplication analysis in maize indicated that ZmSPLs showed a significant excess of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: SPL; Phylogenetic relationship; Gene duplication; MiR156 expression.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572019000300380
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