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Petter,Fabiano André; Leite,Luiz Fernando Carvalho; Machado,Diogo Milhomem de; Marimon Júnior,Ben Hur de; Lima,Larissa Borges de; Freddi,Onã da Silva; Araújo,Ademir Sérgio Ferreira. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to investigate the short- and medium-term effect of biochar on soil microbial properties, organic carbon and nitrogen in an Oxisol from Brazil. The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design consisting of five levels of biochar (0, 2, 4, 8 and 16 Mg∙ha–1) with and without of synthetic fertilizer: 0 and 200 kg.ha–1 of synthetic fertilizer N-P-K (00-20-20). The following soil properties were determined: microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and nitrogen (MBN), microbial respiration (MR), metabolic quotient (qCO2) and microbial quotient (qMIC), total organic carbon (TOC) and nitrogen (TN). The MBC, qCO2 and carbon management index (CMI) were not altered by doses of fertilizer and biochar. The presence of biochar reduced... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Microbial activity; Soil organic carbon; Metabolic quotient; Brazilian soil. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052019000100109 |
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Petter,Fabiano André; Ferreira,Tamara Santos; Sinhorin,Adilson Paulo; Lima,Larissa Borges de; Morais,Leidimar Alves de; Pacheco,Leandro Pereira. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to verify the kinetics of sorption and desorption of diuron in an Oxisol under application of biochar. The samples were collected in a field experiment conducted in randomized design blocks consisted of 2 base fertilization levels (0 and 400 kg∙ha−1 NPK 00-20-20 fertilizer formula) and 3 doses of biochar (0, 8 and 16 Mg∙ha−1). In the evaluation of sorption and desorption, Batch Equilibrium method was used. The kinetics of sorption and desorption of diuron, total organic carbon, fulvic acid, humic acid and humin, pH and partition coefficient to organic carbon were evaluated. The Freundlich isotherm was adjusted appropriately to describe diuron sorption kinetics in all the studied treatments. The application of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Leaching; Persistence; Soil organic matter; Herbicide; Pyrogenic carbon. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052016000400487 |
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Silva,Willian Batista; Petter,Fabiano André; Lima,Larissa Borges de; Andrade,Fabricio Ribeiro. |
A consolidação do sistema de plantio direto no cerrado ainda encontra dificuldades quanto ao estabelecimento das plantas de cobertura. Nesse sentido, tem se optado pela técnica da sobressemeadura visando o aproveitamento da umidade no fim do período chuvoso. Entretanto, nem sempre há sucesso no estabelecimento das culturas com esse sistema de semeadura. Dessa forma, objetivou-se com este trabalho avaliar o desenvolvimento inicial de Urochloa ruziziensis em sobressemeadura no estágio R5.3 e desempenho agronômico da soja sob diferentes espaçamentos nas entrelinhas de cultivo. O trabalho foi conduzido a campo em Barra do Garças (MT) Brasil, na safra 2010/2011. O delineamento experimental foi o de blocos ao acaso, em esquema fatorial 5x2 com quatro repetições,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Plantas de cobertura; Produtividade; Radiação fotossinteticamente ativa. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052013000200006 |
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