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Liu,Feng; Zhao,Yi-Ying; Zheng,Jin-Gui. |
Adiponectin is a polypeptide specifically secreted from human adipocytes, and its deficiency is closely linked to increased obesity and type II diabetes. There is an urgent demand for large-scale production of human adiponectin for pharmaceutical applications. Here, we report that we have successfully obtained a high-level of expression of modified genes encoding human adiponectin in transgenic rice. The 735 bp cDNA of the native human sequence was adopted to rice codon usage, fused to the translation initiation sequence in the N terminus and to the KDEL signal sequence in the C terminus. An amplification promoting sequence acting as an enhancer of transcription was also introduced to enhance gene expression. The presence of the transgene and mRNA... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Human adiponectin; Transgenic rice; Modified gene; Anti-diabetic. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000400009 |
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Ren,Kewei; Ma,Yimin; Huang,Yumin; Liang,Wenwei; Liu,Feng; Wang,Qing; Cui,Weiding; Liu,Zhengyu; Yin,Guoyong; Fan,Weimin. |
The mitogenic effects of periodic mechanical stress on chondrocytes have been studied extensively but the mechanisms whereby chondrocytes sense and respond to periodic mechanical stress remain a matter of debate. We explored the signal transduction pathways of chondrocyte proliferation and matrix synthesis under periodic mechanical stress. In particular, we sought to identify the role of the MEK1/2-ERK1/2 signaling pathway in chondrocyte proliferation and matrix synthesis following cyclic physiologic mechanical compression. Under periodic mechanical stress, both rat chondrocyte proliferation and matrix synthesis were significantly increased (P < 0.05) and were associated with increases in the phosphorylation of Src, PLCγ1, MEK1/2, and ERK1/2 (P <... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Periodic mechanical stress; Chondrocyte proliferation and matrix synthesis; Src; PLCγ1; MEK1/2-ERK1/2. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011001200006 |
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