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Registros recuperados: 18
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Over de Nederlandse lijst van hydro-, freato- en afreatofyten Naturalis
Londo, G..
List of hydro-, phreato- and aphreatophytes in the Netherlands Phreatophytes are species (or other taxa) which are in a certain part of their distribution area exclusively or mainly limited to the sphere of influence of the phreatic surface (level of the ground water). Species which in their distribution are not limited to this sphere of influence, are called aphreatophytes. A list (LONDO, 1975) was made on the basis of field observations for the purpose of ground water management in the Netherlands. The following categories are distinguished: H—Hydrophytes, species with vegetative parts submerged and/or floating on the water surface. W—Species requiring for at least part of the year a (ground) water level above or at the soil surface (in years with a...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1976 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/527000
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Limosella aquatica L. in de duinen bij Zandvoort Naturalis
Londo, G..
Limosella aquatica L., a species occurring along riverbanks, has been found rarely in other parts of our country. In the dunes near Zandvoort (in the environment of Haarlem) it was collected in 1835, that is before the beginning of the water catchment for the water supply of Amsterdam. In 1963 the species was found again in this dune area where recharging is accomplished by the supply of water from the river Lek since 1957.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1964 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/527293
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Groeiplaats van Spergula vernalis Willd. in de duinen bij Vogelenzang Naturalis
Londo, G..
Spergula vernalis, a rather common species on the pleistocene soils in the central and eastern parts of the Netherlands, is very rare in the inner dunes. More or less in contrast to the circumstances on the first mentioned soils, the species occurs in the dunes in stabilized lichen-vegetations and is intolerant to any drift of sand.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1967 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/527983
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Het gedrag van Juncus mutabilis en J. capitatus in enkele duingebieden van het Waddendistrict Naturalis
Londo, G.; Leeuwen, C.G. van.
At the moment the occurrence of Juncus mutabilis and J. capitatus is mainly determined by activities of man (excavations) and by extreme fluctuations in climatic factors (the occurrence of very low water levels in summer). In the summer of 1972 and 1973 the water levels on the island of Terschelling were very low. As a consequence some small dune lakes were left dry and J. mutabilis was growing abundantly in two of them, where previously it was absent or of sporadic occurrence. In 1972 and 1973 J. mutabilis was also recorded from two other places, where it occurs in small numbers each year. In the nature reserve Koegelwieck on Terschelling excavation, followed by a lowering of the water level, the land remaining dry, resulted in a new ephemeral habitat of...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1974 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/526525
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Over levensvormensystemen Naturalis
Londo, G..
The author discusses different life and growth form systems. Several of them are very complex, based on many criteria and difficult to apply in floristical and vegetational studies. The so-called dynamic systems are easier to apply and include several different simple systems each based on another criterium. Apart from this the life form systems can also be divided into phenotypical and genotypical systems. In a genotypical system the life forms depend on the genetic properties of the species, e.g. the ability to form rhizomes (e.g. the system of Warming; plants of the same species in different areas belong to the same life form), but in a phenotypical system the life forms depend also on the habitat of the plants (e.g. the system of Raunkiaer; plants of...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1971 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/527857
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Over het gedrag in ruimte en tijd van Taraxacum en Plantago Naturalis
Londo, G..
The genus Taraxacum and the species Plantago lanceolata are closely alike in their behaviour in space and time. Both taxa are characteristic for relatively dynamic and disturbed habitats, and this holds true especially for Taraxacum sectio Vulgaria. In the succession from a disturbed habitat to undisturbed permanent hayfield, Taraxacum and P. lanceolata increased in the first period. In the near future a decrease is expected. In this succession Plantago major is an appearance of short duration in the very beginning.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1978 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/527291
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Sambucus racemosa in de Zaanstreek Naturalis
Londo, G..
Op een excursie in begin mei 1957 naar de Baanakkers, een natuurmonumentje bij Jisp in de Zaanstreek, dat o.a. bekendheid geniet als groeiplaats van Empetrum nigrum en Corydalis claviculata, vond ik in het berkenbosje aldaar een bloeiend exemplaar van Sambucus racemosa. De vraag, hoe deze struik in zo’n bosje op drassige veengrond terecht was gekomen, werd opgelost door de aanwezige vogeluitwerpselen en de rijke opslag van Sambucus nigra. Het bleek, dat het berkenbosje een geliefkoosde slaapplaats voor spreeuwen is in dit bosarme plassengebied en het is wel zeker, dat deze vogels de natuurlijke verspreiders zijn van de beide Sambucus-soorten, zoals ook M.T. Jansen al heeft geconstateerd in zuidoostelijk Utrecht. Er rest nog de vraag waar de spreeuwen de...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1960 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/534253
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Enige opmerkingen betreffende Gagea lutea en het begrip stinseplant Naturalis
Londo, G..
As a supplement to the paper of HILLEGERS in Gorteria 4 (9), 1969, p. 161—165, the present author mentions a locality of Gagea lutea in the dune-area near Haarlem. Of many species growing especially in old countryseats (“stinsen”) the factor “former cultivation” was thought to be the most important one for the occurrence of these species in the Netherlands. The author points out that the ecological factors up till now are practically neglected, but that they are of great importance. It is possible that many of these species are really native in many countryseats.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1969 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/526623
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Heemtuinen en plantengeografisch onderzoek Naturalis
Londo, G..
Mr. C. Sipkes is one of the pioneers of the so-called ‘heemtuinen’ or wildlife gardens. These gardens, and especially the nature gardens (i.e. habitat creation followed by a – for the greater part – spontaneous vegetation development) are important in several respects: 1. education concerning nature and environment; 2. species conservation and 3. research on the ecology of individual plant species and vegetation types and on habitat creation. The growing interest in the wild flora and the increasing application of native species in gardening has led to a falsification of the flora in the Netherlands. As a result, the phytogeographical research is threatened. Evidence from observations in several ‘garden’ situations, neighbouring on more or less suitable...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1985 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/527990
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Enige ervaringen met Juncus tenageia L.f. in de leemputten bij Udenhout (N.-Br.) Naturalis
Londo, G..
In former times Juncus tenageia was a rather common species in various parts of the Netherlands. Now it has become very rare as a result of the lowering of the waterlevel and of manuring. Excavation of loam near Udenhout (province N.-Brabant) resulted in a new habitat for the species. It was evident that J. tenageia is only present when the excavated loam was flooded in the last winter or spring. A rising waterlevel in the vegetation season, as was the case in 1972, resulted in the absence of this species.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1973 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/526653
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Solanum triflorum Nutt. in de duinen tussen hoogovens en noordpier Naturalis
Londo, G..
Mijn eerste aantekeningen over Solanum triflorum, die hier plaatselijk veelvuldig groeide, dateren van september 1952. Na 1955 was ik hier echter niet meer geweest en toen ik op 26 juli 1959 met A. Dijkshoorn opnieuw genoemde duinen onderzocht, was ik zeer benieuwd naar het voorkomen van deze soort. Op de ons vroeger bekende groeiplaats bleek Solanum triflorum geheel verdwenen te zijn en plaats gemaakt te hebben voor een ruige vegetatie van Calamagrostis epigeios en Hippophae rhamnoides. Op kleine afstand hier vandaan nu is kort geleden een stuk duin gedeeltelijk afgegraven en grote aantallen grote sterns, visdiefjes en meeuwen gebruiken deze zandvlakte als rustplaats. Het droge zand met veel schelpen is gedeeltelijk overdekt met een dun kleilaagje, He...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1959 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/534243
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Festuca heterophylla Lamk. en andere zeldzame planten bij Haarlem Naturalis
Londo, G..
Dat er zelfs in het dicht bevolkte westen van ons land nog terreinen zijn, die botanisch nog nooit of slechts zeer onvoldoende onderzocht zijn, bleek o.a. uit het artikel van de heren Kruseman en Westhoff in het Corr. blad no.13 betreffende een tot nu toe onbekende groeiplaats van Poa chaixii, Luzula luzuloides en Luzula maxima bij Wassenaar. Zelf ontdekte ik dit jaar enige dergelijke groeiplaatsen in de omgeving van Haarlem aan de binnenduinrand. De eerste groeiplaats is gelegen aan de Midden Duin- en Daalseweg te Bloemendaal en bestaat uit een voornamelijk met beuken gegroeide steile oostholling, die in de loop der tijd verkaveld is als bouwgrond voor villa’s. Het aspect van de kruidlaag wordt in de voorzomer bepaald door de bier massaal groeiende...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1959 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/534174
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Anacamptis pyramidalis (L.) L.C.M.Rich. var. dunensis Londo, Kreutz & Slings nov. var. (Duinhondskruid), een nieuw taxon voor de Nederlandse flora Naturalis
Londo, G.; Kreutz, C.A.J.; Slings, R..
Anacamptis pyramidalis (L.) L.C.M.Rich. var. dunensis Londo, Kreutz & Slings nov. var. (Duinhondskruid), een nieuw taxon voor de Nederlandse flora Anacamptis pyramidalis (L.) L.C.M.Rich. is binnen Nederland een zeldzame soort die zowel in kalkgraslanden in Zuid-Limburg als in de kustduinen voorkomt. Het viel op dat de soort in de duinen een aanzienlijk latere bloeitijd heeft dan die in het binnenland. Ook in bloemkleur en vorm van de bloeiaar wijkt het duintype af van het kalkgraslandtype. Een transplantatieproef, waarbij het duintype naar het binnenland werd overgebracht, toonde aan dat de kenmerken van het duintype behouden bleven en dus geen gevolg zijn van klimaatverschillen. Van Anacamptis pyramidalis is een aantal variëteiten beschreven. Geen...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Anacamptis pyramidalis; Taxonomie; Nederland.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/613905
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De decimale schaal voor vegetatiekundige opnamen van permanente kwadraten Naturalis
Londo, G..
The decimal scale for vegetation analyses of permanent plots Formerly for vegetation analysis of permanent plots the author used the modified scale of Braun-Blanquet with smaller intervals than the original scale. For calculations on the basis of coverage (e.g. of difference- and change quotients) the symbols of this scale have to be transformed in values proportional to the real coverage percentages. A transformation in very simple values is not possible; so calculations are time-consuming. It has become clear that for an efficient and exact analysis of permanent plots a scale is needed that fulfills the following demands: 1. The scale should be fine enough to register small changes in vegetation. 2. The symbols (numbers) of the scale should be...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1975 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/528160
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Stinseplanten en de Nederlandse flora Naturalis
Londo, G.; Leys, H.N..
„Stinse plants” are species (almost) exclusively limited in their distribution within a certain area to old countryseats („stinsen”) and related habitats as churchyards and old ramparts. Besides introduction by man also the specific habitat of these plants is an important factor: a fertile, moist and often calcareous soil, in the past manured and dug by man. Attention is paid to the natural habitats in Germany and France of stinse plants, especially Corydalis bulbosa. These habitats are dynamic environments such as the lower parts of slopes and along brooks in woods. Close to these places also anthropogenic habitats occur: in woods along arable land, on disturbed soil, in banks along a road, under hedges etc. Here the natural environmental dynamics are...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1979 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/527908
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Hoe afwijkend zijn de nieuwe groeiplaatsen van Equisetum telmateia Ehrh. in Nederland? Naturalis
Londo, G..
Until recently Equisetum telmateia was a very rare species of spring habitats in woodlands in the eastern part of the Netherlands. Since 1972, the species has been found in other (mainly western) parts of the country in different habitats: in roadverges, along ditches, on a dike and on embanked sand flats. Observations outside the Netherlands show that E. telmateia can grow abundantly in roadverges and along ditches (e.g. along the Lagoon of Venice) often together with E. arvense. E. telmateia can probably establish (by developing a prothallium or gametophyte) itself only in wet and mostly calcareous habitats on bare soil or in a sparse vegetation, as do various other Equisetum species. Once established, the species can spread by rhizomes, also to habitats...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1985 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/528188
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Nogmaals de Franse aardkastanje [Conopodium majus (Gouan) Loret] Naturalis
Slim, P.A.; Londo, G..
Naar aanleiding van de vondst in 1988 van Conopodium majus te Bentheim (D)¹ kunnen wij melden dat deze neofiet ter plaatse al zeker 12 jaar langer voorkomt. Op 3 juni 1976 maakte de afdeling Botanie van het vroegere Rijksinstituut voor Natuurbeheer een excursie naar onder andere het Bentheimerwald. In een gazon op vochtige, lemige bodem nabij het ‘Kurort’ werd in lichte schaduw van de bosrand een niet-bloeiende Umbellifeer gevonden, die in de harde kalkondergrond een knol bleek te hebben. Hij werd vergezeld door Phyteuma spicatum subsp. nigrum, Sanicula europaea, Carex pallescens, Poa trivialis, P. annua, Plantago major, Dactylis glomerata, Belis perennis, Taraxacum officinale, Glechoma hederacea, Aegopodium podagraria, Ajuga reptans, Anthoxanthum odoratum...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1994 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/527336
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Vestiging van bijzondere plantesoorten in het infiltratiegebied van de Amsterdamse Waterleidingduinen Naturalis
Mourik, J.; Londo, G..
The ‘Amsterdamse Waterleidingduinen’ is a dune area near Haarlem in the calcareous Dune district. Since 1851 it is the water catchment area of Amsterdam. Due to the lowering of the groundwater level the moist dune slacks have disappeared gradually. Since 1957 infiltration of water from the river Rhine takes place for the water supply of Amsterdam. This water, rich in nutrients, causes among others a ruderal vegetation of high forbs and poor in species instead of the former species-rich dune slack vegetation. Since about 1970 locally a divergent vegetation is developing. In the so-called Groot Zwarteveld not only dune slack species have established, but also a number of species characteristic for dunes poor in lime and nutrients: Empetrum nigrum, Erica...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Ano: 1986 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/527711
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