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Physiological responses of Rhamdia quelen (Siluriformes: Heptapteridae) to anesthesia with essential oils from two different chemotypes of Lippia alba Neotropical Ichthyology
Souza,Carine de Freitas; Baldissera,Matheus Dellaméa; Salbego,Joseânia; Lopes,Jane Mello; Vaucher,Rodrigo de Almeida; Mourão,Rosa Helena Veras; Caron,Braulio O.; Heinzmann,Berta Maria; Silva,Lenise Vargas Flôres da; Baldisserotto,Bernardo.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate if Lippia alba has different chemotypes according to the chemical composition of the essential oil (EO) considering collection site, and if the EO may have different effects on blood and plasma parameters in silver catfish, Rhamdia quelen, during and immediately after anesthesia. The citral (EO-C) and linalool (EO-L) chemotypes were identified, and both presented similar anesthetic effects for silver catfish. Fish were exposed to two concentrations of each EO, which induced slow and fast anesthesia (100 and 300 µL L-1, respectively). Blood ions did not change at any time of anesthesia induction and recovery and, therefore, the electrolyte balance was not altered. Blood gases oscillated through all exposure and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Blood gas; Cortisol; Glucose; Plasma ions; Silver Catfish.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252017000100203
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Essential oils from Citrus x aurantium and Citrus x latifolia (Rutaceae) have anesthetic activity and are effective in reducing ion loss in silver catfish ( Rhamdia quelen ) Neotropical Ichthyology
Lopes,Jane Mello; Souza,Carine de Freitas; Schindler,Bianca; Pinheiro,Carlos Garrido; Salbego,Joseânia; Siqueira,Jefferson Costa de; Heinzmann,Berta Maria; Baldisserotto,Bernardo.
ABSTRACT This study investigated the anesthetic effect of the essential oils (EOs) from the peel of Citrus x aurantium (EOCA) and Citrus x latifolia (EOCL) on silver catfish Rhamdia quelen. Fish were exposed to different concentrations of EOCA and EOCL to determine time of anesthesia induction and recovery. Induction of anesthesia was observed in all fish exposed to 400, 600 or 800 μL L−1 EOCA and 300, 400 or 500 μL L−1 EOCL. Another group of fish were exposed for 8 h to 50, 100, or 200 μL L−1 of either EOs. Overall, fish exposed to ethanol and both EOs presented higher ventilatory frequencies (VF) than the control group throughout the 8 h of exposure. Net ion (Na+, K+ and Cl−) effluxes and ammonia excretion were significantly lower in fish exposed to 50,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anesthesia; Ion fluxes; Lemon oil; Orange oil; Ventilatory frequency.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252018000200204
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