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Registros recuperados: 39 | |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
A família Mononchidae de nematóides predadores encerra presentemente 16 gêneros, dos quais 7 foram encontrados no País. Tôdas as espécies referidas para a nossa fauna são alistadas, com observações sobre sua morfologia, hábitos, etc. É descrita uma espécie nova - Sporonchulus paucidentatus, e redescritas varias outras com base em espécimes brasileiros. O autor discute ainda a morfologia e o papel dos nematoides da família em causa como membros do complexo biótico do solo e dá chaves para auxiliar o reconhecimento dos gêneros e especies constatados no País. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1970 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761970000100002 |
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Zamith,Adiel Paes Leme; Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.; Boock,O. J.. |
Irish potato tubers imported from Holland and Germany were planted at the Instituto Agronômico Experiment Station, Campinas, in April, 1955. At digging time, in July, 1955, the tubers were found to be injured by nematodes belonging to the genus Ditylenchus. No visible symptoms were found on the plants during the growing season, since the nematodes did not attack the stems. However, prevailing weather conditions from April to July were not favorable for nema activities, with low temperature and rain precipitation. Therefore, it does not seem safe to assume that, as a rule, the nemas do not attack buds and stems, for further observations may reveal such an occurrence, as it has been reported in the literature. The injury was characterized by spots consisting... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1956 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761956000100017 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
In the State of S. Paulo, Brazil, squash plants (Cucurbita spp.) are attacked by the Javanese nematode (Meloidogyne javanica) and by M. incognita acrita. Squash belongs to that group of plants in which the root-knot nematodes break through the root surface, so that the egg-producing females protrude from the root, showing yellowish or brow nish egg masses attached to them. Washed roots show numerous small dark spots, each corresponding to an ootheca, which is adhering to a mature female. A curious abnormal female of M. i. acrita was obtained from a sample of squash roots. This female's body showed two globular parts, separated by a deep constriction. The convoluted ovaries were found to fill both portions of the body. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1960 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761960000100030 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
This paper is a small contribution to the knowledge of some species of brazilian Ithomiidae (Lep., Rhop.). The Author, during the year 1950, had an oportunity to study the development of the following species: Mechanitis lysimnia Fabr. Mechanitis polymnia casabranca Hsch. Dircenna dero Hübn. Methona themisto (Hübn.) The three first species live, in Piracicaba (State of São Paulo, Brasil), on Solanum variabile Mart., damaging its leaves, Mechanitis polymnia casàbranca being a serious enemy of this medicinal plant. The Author presents some notes on the biological cycle of M. lysimnia, which confirm D'Almeida's observations. Methona themisto is an old pest of Brunfelsia hopeana Benth. In Argentine, according to Hayward's observations, it occurs on Brunfelsia... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1951 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761951000100006 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.; Mariconi,Francisco A. Menezes. |
Biology of Arsenura xanthopus (Walker, 1855) (Lep., Adelocephalidae), a pest of Luehea spp. (Tiliaceae), and notes on its natural enemies. In the beginning of 1950, one of the Authors made some observations about the biology of Arsenura xanthopus (Walker), in Piracicaba, State of S. Paulo, Brazil. From 1951 to 1953, both Authors continued the observations on such an important Adelocephalidae, the caterpillars of which represent a serious pest of Luehea spp. leaves. Actually, in some occasions, the caterpillars can destroy completely the leaves of the trees. The species is efficientely controlled by two natural enemies: an egg parasite (Tetrastichus sp., Hym., Eulophidae) and a fly attacking the last instar caterpillar (Winthemia tricolor (van der Wulp),... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1953 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761953000100016 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
Caryboca paranaensis n.g., n.sp. (Nemata, Actinolaimidae) was found inhabiting soil around coffee roots sent in from Cornélio Procópio, State of Paraná, Brazil. Definition of the new genus: Actinolaimidae, Actinolaiminae. Lip region distinctly offset by a constriction and showing a cuticularized basket-like structure provided with lateral denticles and two rather strong teeth pointing forwards. Cuticular rod-like thickenings extending back from the basket-like structure to the guiding-ring. Anterior part of oesophagus a non-muscular, narrow tube; posterior part wider and provided with strongly developed radial musculature. Gonads paired and reflexed. Tail attenuated, pointed. Males and food habits unknown. Caryboca n.g. differs from Actinolaimus Cobb,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1967 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761967000100008 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
Eight root-knot nematode forms are known to occur in Brazil, namely Meloidogyne exigua, M. incognita, M. j. javanica, M. j. bauruensis, M. inornata, M. hapla, M. arenaria arenaria and M. coffeicola. After presenting a historical resume of the root-knot disease, as well as observations on symptoms, distribution and spread, and life history of the nematodes, a study of the morphological characters used in identification of species is made, a key for separating the forms referred to above being also prepared. As no information on host plants of the coffee root-knot nematode (M. exigua) was available, a few tests were performed, as an attempt to infect several plant species. Pepper (Capsicum annuun) was the only plant attacked by M. exigua, having failed all... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1964 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761964000100017 |
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Zem,Antonio Carlos; Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
O presente trabalho trata de nematóides associados a raízes de 71 plantas invasoras, nas quais revelou-se a presença de 8 gêneros e 18 espécies parasitas. As espécies, pela ordem decrescente de freqüência foram: Helicotylenchus dihystera (46%) ; Meloidogyne javanica (24%) ; Meloidogyne incognita (23%); Macroposthonia ornata (17%); Pratylenchus brachyurus (16%) ; Pratylenchus zeae (14%) ; Xiphinemaseiariae (11%); Xiphinema krugi (10%); Helicotylenchus pseudorobustus (5,6%); Meloidogyne arenaria (4,2%); Helicotylenchus dUiysteroides (4,2%) ; Tylenchorhynchus martini (4,2%) ; Aphelenchoides sp. (2,8%) ; Ditylenchus sp. (2,8%) ; Helicotylerfichus microcephalus (2,8%) ; Xiphinema elongatum (2,8%) ; Helicotylenchus egyptiensis (1,4%) e Meloidogyne coffeicola... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1976 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761976000100053 |
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Boock,O. J.; Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
The writers report results on the application of four fumigants (D. D., E. D. B.-40, C. B. P. and Vapam) for control of root-knot and meadow nematodes attacking potato in beds filled with soil artificially inoculated. The data obtained were as follows: a) as reported by previous authors, potato is sensitive to C.B.P., the toxical effects of which disapearing only about 6 and half months after application. On the other hand, C.B.P. proved to have a significative residual nematicidal value, protecting the seeds from root-knot nematodes for a period of two years; b) D. D., E. D. B., and Vapam were effective for controling root-knot but with no residual value, having to be used prior to each planting; c) at the rates used, no nematicide was effective to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1960 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761960000100015 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
A short contribution to the Natural History of some Brazilian Frigillidae The following species of Brazilian Fringillidae are mentioned here, the first of which being more deeply studied: 1 - Oryzoborus angolensis angolensis (Linnaeus). 2 - Oryzoborus crassirostris maximiliani Cabanis. 3 - Cyanocompsa cyanea sterea Oberholser. 4 - Coryphospingus cucullatus rubescens (Swainson). About each one of the referred species, the Author gives native names, some datas and observations on its reproduction and behaviour under captivity, as well as on its natural alimentation. Some considerations about the geographical races of Oryzoborus angolensis: O. a. angolensis (Linnaeus) and 0. a. torridus (Scopoli) -are also made. Both the races occur in Brasil and, according... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1951 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761951000100022 |
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Zem,Antonio Carlos; Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
Em levantamento nematológico realizado durante quatro anos (1977-1981), envolvendo 157 amostras de raízes e solo da rizosfera de bananeiras (Musa spp.) coletadas em diversos estados brasileiros, obtiveram-se as seguintes porcentagens, de amostras positivas e densidades populacionais em 10g de raízes, respectiva mente para as espécies de nematóides identificadas: Helicotylenchus dihystera (23,5%-272), Heliootylenchus multicinctus (80,2%-1770), Macroposthonia ornata (1,2%-122), Meloidogyne spp.(55,4%--725), Radopholus sinilis (43,3%-1326), Rotylenchulus reniformis (7,6%-225) e Tylenchus sp. (0,6%-114). H. multicinatus foi a espécie mais abundante e distribuída. R. similis foi encontrado somente em áreas cultivadas com bananeiras Cavendish, com elevadas... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1984 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761984000100005 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
Brassolis sophorae (L.) (Lep., Brassolidae) is an old and important pest of some Brazilian Palmae, among which Cocos nucifera L. and Copemicia cerifera Mart, are the most valuable economically. Eggs are attacked by Anastatus reduvii (Howard) (Eupel-midae) and Telenomus sp. and Telenomus nigrocoxdlis Ashmead (Scelionidae), the larvae being destroyed by Withemia pinguis (F.) (Tachinidae). Six other insects devellop inside the pupae : Xanthozona melanopyga (Wiedmann) and Belvosia sp. (Tachinidae) and the Hymenoptera Brachymeria annulata (F.), B. incerta (Cres-son), Spilochalcis nigrifrons Cameron and S. morleyi Ashmead (Chalcicidae), the last of them being principally treated in this paper. A species of Sarcophagidae (Sarcophaga lambens Wiedmann) was also... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1952 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761952000100002 |
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Zem,Antonio Carlos; Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.. |
Vinte cultivares de banana (Musa spp.) foram avaliados em condições naturais de infestação em relação aos nematóides formadores de galhas Meloidogyne incognita e M. javanica, espécies estas mais difundidas no País. Verificou-se que todos os cultivares foram susceptíveis a M. incognita e oito a M. javanica. Suspeitou-se, no entanto, que caso houvesse infestação uniforme do nematóide javanês, todos os cultivares seriam eventualmente parasitados. Descrevem-se também os sintomas apresentados pelos sistemas radiculares dos cultivares. Do ponto de vista econômico, resta recomendar remoção das raízes das mudas e do solo a elas aderido, e plantio em solos preferencialmente livres de Meloidogyne spp. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1981 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761981000200021 |
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Lordello,Luiz Gonzaga E.; Rodrigues,Rubens Alves. |
A biologia de Ascia monuste orseis (Godart, 1818) (Lep., Pierididae) foi estudada. O material utilizado foi coligido em Campinas e Piracicaba (Estado de São Paulo), durante os meses de dezembro de 1951 e janeiro de 1952 e constituiu-se principalmente de posturas do inseto. O número máximo de ovos, obtido de uma fêmea, em condições de laboratório, foi de 202, sendo registradas algumas observações sobre o comportamento da borboleta durante a oviposição na natureza. Os ovos e as posturas são descritos. A incubação exigiu cerca de 4 dias. Durante a vida larvária, a espécie passa por 5 estádios, sofrendo, portanto, 4 ecdises. São descritas as lagartas em tôdas essas idades. O ciclo completo, de ôvo a imago, andou ao redor de 22 dias. O 5º. estádio larval... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1952 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0071-12761952000100010 |
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Registros recuperados: 39 | |
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