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Galindo,Fernando Shintate; Teixeira Filho,Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto; Buzetti,Salatiér; Santini,José Mateus Kondo; Alves,Cleiton José; Ludkiewicz,Mariana Gaioto Ziolkowski. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense, associated with N rates and sources, in soil of the Cerrado (Brazilian savanna), on the grain yield of irrigated wheat (Triticum aestivum). The experiment was carried out under a no-tillage system in a Typic Haplustox. The experimental design was randomized complete blocks with four replicates, in a 2x5x2 factorial arrangement: two N sources (urea and urea with NBPT urease inhibitor); five N rates applied as topdressing (0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 kg ha-1); and with or without seed inoculation with A.brasilense. The increase in the N rates positively affected spike length, number of spikelets and of grains per spike, number of spikes per meter, N... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Triticum aestivum; Biological nitrogen fixation; Nitrogen sources; No-tillage system; Urease inhibitor. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017000900794 |
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Galindo,Fernando Shintate; Teixeira Filho,Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto; Buzetti,Salatiér; Santini,José Mateus Kondo; Alves,Cleiton José; Nogueira,Lais Meneghini; Ludkiewicz,Mariana Gaioto Ziolkowski; Andreotti,Marcelo; Bellotte,João Leonardo Miranda. |
ABSTRACT The biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) process in grasses is caused by diazotrophic bacteria, particularly Azospirillum brasilense. However, studies are lacking on BNF efficiency to define how much mineral nitrogen (N) can be applied to achieve more sustainable high yields. Furthermore, there should be an analysis of whether urea with the urease enzyme inhibitor NBPT is less harmful, benefiting BNF in grasses. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of N sources and N rates associated with inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense regarding foliar diagnosis and leaf chlorophyll index (LCI), agronomic efficiency (AE), and corn grain yield in the Cerrado (Brazilian tropical savanna) region. The experiment was conducted in a no-tillage... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays L; Urease inhibitor; Nitrogen rates; BNF; No-tillage system. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832016000100526 |
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