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Controlled mechanical ventilation in horses under vecuronium blockage Braz. J. Vet. Res. Anim. Sci.
FANTONI,Denise Tabacchi; ALVARENGA,José de; SILVA,Luis Claudio Lopes Correia da; CORTOPASSI,Silvia Renata Gaido; MIRANDOLA,Regina Mieko Sakata.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the metabolic and cardiorespiratory effects of the administration of vecuronium under controlled mechanical ventilation versus spontaneous ventilation in horses. Twenty healthy horses scheduled to elective surgery were randomized and assigned in two groups. All animals were pre-medicated with romifidine (100 mu g/kg iv), anesthesia was induced with an association of tiletamine-zolazepam (2 mg/kg iv) and was maintained with halothane. Animals of group I remained in spontaneous ventilation without muscle relaxation while group II received vecuronium (0.1 mg/kg IV) and was submitted to controlled mechanical ventilation. Vecuronium administration did not cause any significant change of heart rate or rhythm, central...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mechanical ventilation; Vecuronium; General anesthesia; Horses.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-95961998000400008
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Evaluation of preprandial and postprandial serum bile acids and plasma ammonia concentrations in healthy dogs, and the effects of frozen storage on plasma ammonia concentrations Braz. J. Vet. Res. Anim. Sci.
KOGIKA,Márcia Mery; MATSUURA,Shinobu; HAGIWARA,Mitika Kuribayashi; MIRANDOLA,Regina Mieko Sakata; ORTOLANI,Enrico Lippi.
Preprandial and postprandial (2 and 4 hours) serum bile acids (SBA) and pre and postprandial (2 hours) plasma ammonia concentrations were evaluated. Additionally, the effects of freezing (for 24 and 48 hours at -20ºC) were observed on plasma ammonia concentrations in 22 healthy dogs. The preprandial SBA concentration was 2.1 ± 0.3 mmol/l and 7.5 ± 1.2 mmol/l and 7.8 ± 1.4 mmol/l for samples obtained 2 and 4 hours after feeding, respectively. Fasting and postprandial (2 hours) plasma ammonia concentrations were significantly different when measurement was performed within 30 minutes after blood collection (118.2 ± 13.2 mg/dl or 67.3 ± 7.5 mmol/l and 227.9 ± 59.2 mg/dl or 129.9 ± 33.7 mmol/l), but the difference between pre and postprandial concentrations...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bile acids; Ammonia; Dogs.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-95961999000100005
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Evaluation of preprandial and postprandial serum bile acids and plasma ammonia concentrations in healthy domestic cats and the effects of frozen storage on plasma ammonia concentrations Braz. J. Vet. Res. Anim. Sci.
KOGIKA,Márcia Mery; IMAGAWA,Viviane Higuchi; LUCAS,Silvia Regina Ricci; MIRANDOLA,Regina Mieko Sakata; HAGIWARA,Mitika Kuribayashi.
The evaluation of hepatic diseases in cats requires many laboratorial tests, and those routinely used are less conclusive. Considering the little availability of data and controversies related to the subject, we decided to study the preprandial and postprandial serum bile acids and plasma ammonia levels, and the effects of storage on these values. Preprandial (fasting) and postprandial serum bile acid (SBA) levels of 20 adult, healthy cats were determined using the enzymatic method. The measured values were 0.5 ± 0.1 and 3.6 ± 1.0 µmol/L, respectively. The preprandial and postprandial plasma ammonia (PA) levels, obtained 30 minutes after blood collection, 157.0 ± 18.7 µg/dL or 89.5 ± 10.7 µmol/L and 295.3 ± 28.2 µg/dL or 165.2 ± 17.3 µmol/L, were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bile acids; Ammonia; Cats.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-95961999000300001
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