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Boelling, D.; Groen, A.F.; Sørensen, P.; Madsen, P.; Jensen, J.. |
Organic farming which experienced a constant rise over the last two decades is a system based on sustainability and on a concept tending towards functional integrity. Legislation as well as the wish to produce separately from conventional farming raise the question whether organic farming should be conducted completely apart from conventional farming or not. This paper discusses the aspects that affect animal breeding under these circumstances, e.g., maintaining genetic diversity by using local breeds and possible G×E interactions which might occur when breeds adapted to conventional farming systems are used in organic farming. Ways of modelling G×E are presented, moreover examples of G×E in dairy cattle, swine, and poultry are given. Trends in selection... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Breeding and genetics. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/1343/1/livestock_Boelling.pdf |
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Su, G.; Madsen, P.; Lund, M.S.; Sørensen, D.; Korsgaard, I.R.; Jensen, J.. |
The reaction norm model is becoming a popular approach for the analysis of G x E interactions. In a classical reaction norm model, the expression of a genotype in different environments is described as a linear function (a reaction norm) of an environmental gradient or value. A common environmental value is defined as the mean performance of all genotypes in the environment, which is typically unknown. One approximation is to estimate the mean phenotypic performance in each environment, and then treat these estimates as known covariates in the model. However, a more satisfactory alternative is to infer environmental values simultaneously with the other parameters of the model. This study describes a method and its Bayesian MCMC implementation that makes... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Breeding and genetics. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/6045/1/6045.pdf |
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