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Marcos-Filho,J.. |
Among the principles used for the evaluation of seed vigor, two approaches are predominant: seed resistance to stresses and the direct or indirect identification of the "current" state of the seeds, e.g., enzymatic activity, integrity of the cellular membranes, growth parameters. In this presentation recent innovations are discussed in procedures for seed vigor evaluation emphasizing the methodologies of accelerated aging with salt saturated solutions, controlled deterioration and potassium leachate tests. These tests, performed at seed the laboratory of ESALQ/USP, in function of their simplicity and efficiency, deserve the attention of seed technologists. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Seed testing; Vigor accelerated aging controlled deterioration potassium leachate. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90161998000500005 |
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Marcos-Filho,J.; Chamma,H.M.C.P.; Casagrande,J.R. R.; Marcos,E.A.; Regitano-d'arce,M.A.B.. |
Soybeans IAC-8 were harvested in the growth stages R7 and R8 commercial harvesting time and at two other subsequent times to compare their physiological and technological characteristics. Seeds were stored at two moisture levels, 12% and 15%, for 6 months. Germination and vigor (acelerated aging, electrical conductivity), oil and free fatty acids, peroxide and iodine values were evaluated periodically. As expected, the time of harvesting and seed moisture content affected seed performance, while oil content did not correlate to physiological quality as did acidity, peroxide value and iodine number. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Seeds; Maturation; Storage; Germination vigor. |
Ano: 1994 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90161994000200016 |
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