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| Vargas,L.; Fraga,D.S.; Agostinetto,D.; Mariani,F.; Duarte,T.V.; Silva,B.M.. |
| Chemical control with herbicides, especially glyphosate, is the main method used to control ryegrass. However, the repeated use of glyphosate has selected resistant ryegrass biotypes. Thus, the ACCase inhibitor herbicides have become the main alternative to control glyphosate-resistant biotypes, being widely used by farmers in Rio Grande do Sul. Repeated use of ACCase inhibitors, in turn, have selected ryegrass biotypes resistant to this herbicide mechanism. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the response of ryegrass biotypes to different clethodim rates by dose-response curves. Increasing doses (0, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 144 and 192 g a.i. ha-1) of the herbicide clethodim were applied at the 3-4 ryegrass leaf stage. The variables control at 14... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ryegrass; Cyclohexanodiones; Herbicide resistance. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582013000400015 |
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| Mariani,F.; Vargas,L.; Agostinetto,D.; Silva,D.R.O.; Fraga,D.S.; Silva,B.M.. |
| Populações de azevém resistente aos inibidores da enzima ALS têm aumentado rapidamente nos campos cultivados. Para o manejo da resistência, são necessários estudos de herança da resistência, os quais permitem entender a evolução da resistência, a estrutura genética da população e a dinâmica de adaptação dos biótipos resistentes. Este trabalho teve como objetivo identificar o tipo de herança, o número de genes envolvidos e o grau de resistência dos biótipos de azevém, homozigotos e heterozigotos, resistentes ao iodosulfuron. A partir da seleção dos biótipos homozigoto resistente (R) e homozigoto suscetível (S), foram realizados cruzamentos (R x S) para obtenção de plantas F1, e estas, cruzadas para obtenção da F2, e realizaram-se retrocruzamentos entre... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lolium spp.; Genética; Herbicida. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582015000200351 |
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| Santos,F.M.; Vargas,L.; Christoffoleti,P.J.; Agostinetto,D.; Mariani,F.; Dal Magro,T.. |
| Horseweed (Conyza spp.) is an annual weed, infesting soybean crops in southern Brazil, with chlorimuron-ethyl being one of the most commonly used herbicides for its control. However, in recent soybean harvests, an unsatisfactory control of this weed using this herbicide was observed, generating suspicion regarding the selection of resistant biotypes. The objective of this study was to evaluate the susceptibility of horseweed biotypes to the herbicide chlorimuron-ethyl. Two experiments were conducted in a greenhouse; in the first one, the biotypes were selected selected, and the second experiment was arranged in a 5 x 5 factorial in a completely randomized design with four replications. The treatments used in the preparation of the dose response curves were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chemical control; Horseweed; Low level resistance; ALS. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582014000200021 |
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