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| Marques,Francisco de Assis; Wendler,Edison Perevalo; Macedo,Alexandra; Wosch,Celso Luiz; Maia,Beatriz Helena Sales; Mikami,Adriana Yatie; Arruda-Gatti,Iara Cintra; Pissinati,Aline; Mingotte,Fábio Luiz Checchio; Alves,Amilton; Ventura,Maurício Ursi. |
| Several synthetic and commercial analogs of 1,4-dimethoxybenzene, a kairomone of Diabrotica speciosa, along with other compounds already shown to be attractive to other species of Diabrotica, were tested as attractant to D. speciosa. Yellow cup traps were lured with the compounds and installed in a common bean field. Assessments were conducted 24 h later. 1,4-dimethoxybenzene lured traps caught significantly more beetles than the control traps. Captures of traps lured with 1,4-dimethoxybenzene analogs did not differ from the control traps. Results showed that position and nature of the substituents on the aromatic ring played a crucial role in the activity of the natural compound. The aromatic ring was also very important to the activity of the kairomone. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diabrotica speciosa 1; 4-dimethoxybenzene analogs kairomone parakairomone field test. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000600003 |
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| Fujiwara,Gislene Mari; Campos,Ranieri; Costa,Camila Klocker; Dias,Josiane de Fátima Gaspari; Miguel,Obdulio Gomes; Miguel,Marilis Dallarmi; Marques,Francisco de Assis; Zanin,Sandra Maria Warumby. |
| Stigmasterol - a plant sterol with several pharmacological activities - is susceptible to oxidation when exposed to air, a process enhanced by heat and humidity. In this context, microencapsulation is a way of preventing oxidation, allowing stigmasterol to be incorporated into various pharmaceutical forms while increasing its absorption. Microparticles were obtained using a blend of polymers of sodium alginate, starch and chitosan as the coating material through a one-stage process using the external gelation technique. Resultant microparticles were spherical, averaging 1.4 mm in size. Encapsulation efficiency was 90.42% and method yield 94.87%. The amount of stigmasterol in the oil recovered from microparticles was 9.97 mg/g. This technique proved... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Stigmasterol/microencapsulation; Microencapsulation; Sodium alginate/drugs coating; Chitosan/drugs coating; Starch/drugs coating; Natural polymers/drugs coating. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502013000300015 |
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| Fabri,Natasha Tiemi; Gatto,Larissa Junqueira; Furusho,Alethéia Santos; Garcia,Meira Janette Ballestros; Marques,Francisco de Assis; Miguel,Marilis Dallarmi; Montrucchio,Deise Prehs; Zanin,Sandra Maria Warumby; Miguel,Obdulio Gomes; Dias,Josiane de Fátima Gaspari. |
| The article has aimed to characterize the essential oil extracted from Ocotea diospyrifolia (Meisn.) Mez. leaves, in terms of its chemical composition and antioxidant, hemolytic, and phytotoxic potentials, as well as its toxicity against Artemia salina. The major constituents identified by CG-MS were d-elemene, spathulenol, and b-atlantol. When screened for potential biological activities, the essential oil presented low toxicity against Artemia salina, and a capacity of lysing red blood cells. Also, the evaluation of its in vitro antioxidant activity, using the phosphomolybdenum method, showed better results when compared to butylhydroxytoluene (BHT) and rutin. In conclusion, the results obtained showed certain in vitro toxicity, leading to an interesting... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ocotea diospyrifolia; Lauraceae; Spathulenol; Antioxidant; Toxicity. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502019000100593 |
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