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Favali, P; Beranzoli, L; D'Anna, G; Gasparoni, F; Marvaldi, Jean; Clauss, G; Gerber, H; Nicot,; Marani, M; Gamberi, F; Millot, C; Finch, E. |
Seafloor long-term, multiparameter, single-frame observatories have been developed within the framework of European Commission and Italian projects since 1995. A fleet of five seafloor observatories, built-up starting from 1995 within the framework of an effective synergy among research institutes and industries, have carried out a series of long-term sea experiments. The observatories are able to operate from shallow waters to deep-sea, down to 4000 m w.d., and to simultaneously monitor a broad spectrum of geophysical and environmental processes, including seismicity, geomagnetic field variations, water temperature, pressure, salinity, chemistry, currents, and gas occurrence. Moreover, they can transmit data in (near)-real-time that can be integrated with... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Geophysical and environmental seabed monitoring; Long term multidisciplinary seafloor observatories. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-3603.pdf |
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Person, Roland; Aoustin, Yannick; Blandin, Jerome; Marvaldi, Jean; Rolin, Jean-francois. |
For a long time, deep-sea investigation relied on autonomous bottom landers. Landers call vary in size from 200 kg weight to more than 2 t for the heaviest scientific landers and are used during exploration cruises oil medium periods, from one week to some months. Today, new requirements appear. Scientists want to understand in detail the phenomena outlined during exploration cruises, to elaborate a model for future forecasting. For this, it is necessary to deploy instrumentation at a precise location often for a long period. A new mode of ocean science investigation Using long-term seafloor observatories to obtain four dimensional data sets has appeared. Although this concept has been proposed for many years, the high level of investment required limits... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Environment; Seismology; Global change; Multidisciplinary long term observatories; Landers. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-3604.pdf |
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