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S'acclimater à des salinités et températures changeantes : un focus sur la branchie chez le loup européen Dicentrarchus labrax ArchiMer
Masroor, Waliullah.
The European sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax undertakes seasonal migrations to estuaries and lagoons that are characterized by fluctuations in environmental conditions. It is unclear to what extent salinity acclimation mechanisms are affected at temperatures higher than in the sea, as usually encountered in transitional waters in spring and summer. In this study, juvenile sea bass were pre-acclimated to seawater (SW) at 18 °C (temperate) or 24 °C (warm) for two weeks and then transferred to either fresh water (FW) or SW at the considered temperatures. We have shown that sea bass are able to efficiently maintain blood osmolality at 24 °C at both salinities. However, temperature increase induced significant changes regarding several physiological traits...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Salinité; Poisson téléostéen; Écophysiologie; Branchies; Transport ionique; Salinity; Ecophysiology; Teleost fish; Temperature; Gills; Ion transport.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00500/61175/64661.pdf
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Effect of salinity and temperature on the expression of genes involved in branchial ion transport processes in European sea bass ArchiMer
Masroor, Waliullah; Farcy, Emilie; Blondeau-bidet, Eva; Venn, Alexander; Tambutté, Eric; Lorin-nebel, Catherine.
The responses of European sea bass to temperature increase and salinity decrease were investigated measuring mRNA expression levels of main genes involved in ion transport. Juvenile fish were pre-acclimated to seawater (SW) at 18 °C (temperate) or 24 °C (warm) for two weeks and then transferred for two weeks to either fresh water (FW) or SW at the respective temperature. Unlike temperate conditions, there is no change in Na+/K+-ATPase α1a (nka α1a) and Na+/H+ exchanger 3 (nhe3) mRNA expression following FW transfer in warm conditions. This is linked to the high expression of these genes in warm SW compared to temperate SW. Na+/Cl−-cotransporter (ncc2a) expression however is increased following FW transfer in temperate and warm conditions. Main transporters...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Dicentrarchus labrax; Ion transporter; Gill; MRNA expression; Thermal acclimation; Salinity.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00514/62600/66958.pdf
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