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Selection of psychotrophic bacteria active against spoilage and pathogenic micro-organisms relevant for seafood products ArchiMer
Matamoros, Sébastien; Pilet, Marie-france; Gigout, Frédérique; Prevost, Hervé; Leroi, Françoise.
In this study, 51 seafood products were screened to select psychrophilic inhibiting lactic acid bacteria. 5575 colonies were tested for inhibition against four target strains : Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus xylosus, Pseudomonas sp. and Serratia liquefaciens. 456 colonies (8,2%) showed inhibition and 132 (28,9%) of them were picked up. 54 isolates growing at 15°C but not at 30°C were selected. Basic phenotypic characteristics (Gram, catalase and oxidase test) were then tested. Finally, 52 presumptive psychrophilic LAB strains were selected. The inhibition spectrum of these strains was enlarged to 14 spoiling or pathogenic target strains relevant for seafood products. The inhibition profiles were recorded, and clustering was made to separate eight...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biopreservation; Seafood products; Psychrophilic lactic acid bacteria; Inhibition.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00002/11339/7888.pdf
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Hurdle technology to ensure the safety of seafood products ArchiMer
Leroi, Francoise; Amarita, Felix; Arboleya, Juan Carlos; Bjørkevoll, Ingebright; Cruz, Ziortza; Dousset, Xavier; Izurieta, E; Joffraud, Jean-jacques; Lasagabaster, Amaïa; Lauzon, Hélène-liette; Lorentzen, G; Martínez De Marañón, Iñigo; Matamoros, Sébastien; Miranda, I; Nuin, Maider; Olabarrieta, Idoia; Olsen, R; Pilet, Marie-france; Prevost, Hervé; Skjerdal, Taran.
The microbial safety and stability of most food, are based on an application of preservative factors called hurdles. Each hurdle implies putting microorganisms in a hostile environment, which inhibits their growth or causes their death (Leistner, 2000). Some of those hurdles have been empirically used for years to stabilize meat, fish, milk and vegetables. This sometimes leads to completely different product with its own new taste characteristics. Examples of hurdles in marine products are salt (salted cod, klipfish), smoke (cold or hot smoked salmon, herring), acids (marinated products, pickles), temperature (high or low), fermentative microorganisms (traditional Asian sauces) and more recently redox potential (vacuum-packed products). Those preservative...
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Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-6492.pdf
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