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| Registros recuperados: 81 | |
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| Pouvreau, Stephane; Bernard, Ismael; Le Souchu, Pierrick; Huvet, Arnaud; Talarmain, Eric; Auby, Isabelle; Maurer, Daniele; Barbier, Claire; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; D'Amico, Florence; Rumebe, Myriam; Neaud-masson, Nadine; Bedier, Edouard; Martin, Anne-genevieve; Claude, Serge; Langlade, Aime; Bouget, Jean-francois; Hitier, Benoist; Stanisiere, Jean-yves; Breerette, Stephane; Robert, Stephane; Guilpain, Patrice; Seugnet, Jean-luc; Guesdon, Stephane; Soletchnik, Patrick; Le Moine, Olivier; Dumas, Franck; Quemener, Loic; Barbot, Stephane; Repecaud, Michel; Mille, Dominique; Geay, A; Bouquet, Anne-lise. |
| L’ostréiculture constitue la principale activité aquacole française. Cette activité de quasi-monoculture, basé sur l’élevage de l’huître creuse, Crassostrea gigas, repose en grande partie sur le recrutement naturel de l’espèce qui assure 70% des besoins en jeunes huîtres (naissain). Or, depuis une dizaine d'années, dans les bassins d'Arcachon et de Marennes-Oléron, principaux centres de captage français pour l’huître creuse, la collecte du naissain ou captage devient encore plus variable qu’auparavant: à des années de captage presque nul (par exemple les années 2002, 2005, 2007) succèdent des années où il est surabondant (par exemple les années 2003 ou 2006). En parallèle, et probablement en raison du progressif réchauffement des eaux, la reproduction de... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00054/16489/13995.pdf |
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| Alunno-bruscia, Marianne; Bourles, Yves; Maurer, Daniele; Robert, Stephane; Mazurie, Joseph; Gangnery, Aline; Goulletquer, Philippe; Pouvreau, Stephane. |
| Many studies based on bioenergetics growth models have investigated the effects of environmental factors on oyster (Crassostrea gigas) growth and physiology. However, most of these models are site-specific and cannot be applied to other culture sites without the re-estimation of parameters or re-formulation of some processes. We aimed to develop a generic growth model suitable for application in contrasting environments, with a constant set of parameters. We tested the oyster-DEB model (Bourlès et al. 2009) for the stimulation of C. gigas growth in different cohorts (spats and adults) at major shellfish culture sites in France, in several years: Arcachon (1993–1994); Marennes-Oléron (2007); Quiberon (1999, 2000, 2001); Rade de Brest (2008); Baie du... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: DEB theory; Modelling; Bivalves; Crassostrea gigas; Phytoplankton; Temperature effect; Coastal environment.. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00043/15403/12762.pdf |
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| Auby, Isabelle; Maurer, Daniele; Masson, Nadine; D'Amico, Florence; Deynu, Danielle; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; Trut, Gilles; Cantin, Christian; Pellier, Claude. |
| Après une quinzaine d'années pendant lesquelles le captage de l'huître creuse a été normal ou pléthorique dans le Bassin d'Arcachon, la saison 1998 a donné de très faibles résultats. Plusieurs hypothèses ont été émises pour expliquer ce déficit : conditions climatiques et hydrologiques exceptionnelles, manque de nourriture pour les larves, maladie, contamination du milieu ayant eu un impact sur les larves ou sur leur nourriture. Chacune de ces hypothèses a été étudiée, en reprenant les données de 1998 lorsqu'elles étaient disponibles, et en acquérant l'ensemble des données nécessaires à l'explication du phénomène au cours de la saison de reproduction 1999. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00080/19166/16761.pdf |
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| Gasmi, Sonia; Bernard, Ismael; Pouvreau, Stephane; Maurer, Daniele; Schaal, Gauthier; Ganthy, Florian; Cominassi, Louise; Allain, Gwenhael; Sautour, Benoit; David, Valerie. |
| In macrotidal coastal ecosystems, spatial heterogeneity of the water column properties is induced by both oceanic and continental influences. Hydrodynamic processes generate a land-sea gradient of environmental conditions, affecting the biological performances of sedentary organisms. The aim of the present study is to establish an extensive spatial assessment in the reproductive investment of the wild Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas in Arcachon Bay. This is done by looking for a relationship between the Lawrence and Scott condition index (LSCI) and two tidal processes: the immersion level (IL) and the local oceanic flushing time (LoFt). The LSCI of C. gigas was assessed, just before gamete release, at 68 sampling stations in Arcachon Bay. Oyster... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Reproductive investment; Crassostrea gigas; Macrotidal lagoon; Immersion level; Oceanic flushing; Environmental variability. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00357/46803/46670.pdf |
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| Auby, Isabelle; D'Amico, Florence; Barbier, Claire; Maurer, Daniele; Gouriou, Laure; Plus, Martin; Rigouin, Loic; Rumebe, Myriam; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; Trut, Gilles; Oger-jeanneret, Helene; Derrien, Annick; Genauzeau, Sylvie; Schmitt, Anne; Charpentier, Gabriel; Seugnet, Jean-luc; Grizon, James; Geairon, Philippe; Guilpain, Patrice; Thomas, Gerard; Guesdon, Stephane; Chabirand, Jean-michel; Soudant, Dominique; Lamoureux, Alice; Llevot, Gerard; Beaugrand, Philippe; Michel, Valérie; Petrau, Christian; Bariou, Jean; Landier, Pascal; Miguel, Valérie. |
| Ce rapport rend compte des résultats acquis entre 2007 et 2012 sur les paramètres hydrologiques et le phytoplancton, dans le cadre des réseaux REPHY et ARCHYD (pour les points du Bassin d’Arcachon), et celui du contrôle de surveillance des masses d'eau du district Adour-Garonne qui ne faisaient pas l’objet de suivi avant la mise en œuvre de la DCE. Ce document contient des résultats concernant les éléments de qualité physico-chimique (oxygène dissous et nutriments pour les deux types de masses d’eau, température et transparence pour les masses d’eau côtières exclusivement) selon des méthodes présentées dans quatre documents (Daniel, 2009 a et b ; Daniel et Soudant, 2010, 2011), qui sont rapportées dans une annexe de ce rapport. Sont également inclues dans... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00152/26281/24364.pdf |
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| Gonzales, Arriagada; Bernard, Ismael; Maurer, Daniele; Auby, Isabelle; Gasmi, Sonia; Pouvreau, Stephane; David, Valerie. |
| Arcachon Bay is one of the most important spat-supplying area for the French oyster production. During the last 16 years, the local economic activity of spat production has been threatened recurrently by a high interannual variability of seed harvesting. This threatened spat production was attributed to reproductive problems highlighted by both a delay in oyster spawning and a decrease of small larvae abundances since 1995. Recent works showed that these two reproduction indices seem closely related to climate change that might controls the phytoplankton communities of the Bay. Food availability in term of quantity and quality appears thus as a serious track to understand the reproductive problems of oyster in the Arcachon Bay. The aim of this work was... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00257/36828/35454.pdf |
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| Auby, Isabelle; Maurer, Daniele. |
| The Arcachon Basin is an environment particularly favorable to the reproduction of the Japanese oyster Crassostrea gigas, introduced in France in 1970. An estimated 60 to 70% of oysters sold in France are native to the Bay of Arcachon.This is why following the strong deficit of spatfall of 1998, a study was undertaken to determine whether this event was part of or not fluctuations in 'natural' catchment. To do this, we had to identify the factors responsible for the variability of larval recruitment and study their impact on the various stages of reproduction.The results of this study are based on analysis of historical data (1985-2003) and the acquisition of new data during five breeding seasons, with very different intensities of recruitment (1999 to... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00040/15145/12480.pdf |
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| Coquille, Nathalie; Maurer, Daniele; Auby, Isabelle; Budzinski, Helene; Stachowski-haberkorn, Sabine; Morin, Soizick; Parlanti, Edith; Vedrenne, J.; Jan, G.; Menard, Dominique; Dupraz, Valentin; Rigouin, Loic; Gouriou, Laure; D'Amico, Florence; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; Meteigner, Claire; Perriere-rumebe, Myriam; Mounguengui, A.; Tapie, Nathalie; Chevance-demars, L.; Pardon, P.; Geneste, E.. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00276/38740/37283.pdf |
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| Plus, Martin; Auby, Isabelle; Maurer, Daniele; Trut, Gilles; Del Amo, Y.; Dumas, Franck; Thouvenin, Benedicte. |
| This study presents an assessment of the contributions of various primary producers to the global annual production and N/P cycles of a coastal system, namely the Arcachon Bay, by means of a numerical model. This 3D model fully couples hydrodynamic with ecological processes and simulates nitrogen, silicon and phosphorus cycles as well as phytoplankton, macroalgae and seagrasses. Total annual production rates for the different components were calculated for different years (2005, 2007 and 2009) during a time period of drastic reduction in seagrass beds since 2005. The total demand of nitrogen and phosphorus was also calculated and discussed with regards to the riverine inputs. Moreover, this study presents the first estimation of particulate organic carbon... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Primary production; Macrophyte; Phytoplankton; Biogeochemical cycle; Physical-ecological coupled model; Arcachon bay. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00278/38963/37503.pdf |
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| Auby, Isabelle; Maurer, Daniele; Connes, Coralie; Barbier, Claire; Rumebe, Myriam; Rigouin, Loic; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; Simmonnet, Bastien; Navarro, Romuald. |
| Each summer, the IFREMER laboratory of Arcachon monitors, in the scope of an agreement with the Regional Conchological Comity of Arcachon, the reproduction of Pacific oysters in the Arcachon Bay. This monitoring aims to provide oyster farmers with information necessary to the spat collecting: - dates and amount of spawn, - larval development speed, - presence of the most evolved stages in the habitat (close to fixation). Reproduction is monitored from June to September, with plankton being sampled four times a week on different representative sites. Oyster larvae at different stages are counted. At the end of the reproduction period (September-October), larval recruitment on collectors is estimated via the counting of the spats collected, at various... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00118/22920/20740.pdf |
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| Maurer, Daniele; Auby, Isabelle; Vignon, Alan; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; Rumebe, Myriam; Neaud-masson, Nadine; Cantin, Christian; Flora, Salvo; Debort, Henriette; Navarro, Romuald; Simonnet, Bastien. |
| Each summer, the IFREMER laboratory of Arcachon monitors, in the scope of an agreement with the regional conchological section of Arcachon (SRC), the reproduction of flat oysters in the Arcachon Bay. This monitoring aims to provide oyster farmers with information necessary to the spat collecting: - dates and amount of spawn, - larval development speed, - presence of the most evolved stages in the habitat (close to fixation). Reproduction is monitored from mid-June to mid-September, with plankton being sampled four times a week on different representative sites. Oyster larvae at different stages are counted. At the end of the reproduction period (September-October), larval recruitment on collectors is estimated via the counting of the spats collected on... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/rapport-3471.pdf |
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| Scourzic, Thomas; Loyen, M.; Fabre, E.; Tessier, Anne; Dalias, N.; Trut, Gilles; Maurer, Daniele; Simmonnet, Bastien. |
| Within the framework of the mission of creation of a “Parc Naturel Marin" in the Bay of Arcachon, estimations of the oysters stocks in the Bay were realized in 2011 by the engineering consulting firm Océanide, in association with the “Agence des Aires Marines Protégées”, the French Research Institute for the Exploitation of the Sea ( IFREMER) - Station of Arcachon and the Departmental Direction of Territories and the Sea of Gironde – “Délégation à la Mer et au Littoral (DLM)”. The evaluation of the stock of cultivated oysters was made from production statements of the shellfish farmers, collected in 2010 by the DML. The estimation of the stocks of wild oysters was made using a stratified two degrees field sampling. Finally, 82 500 t of oysters are present... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00070/18081/15627.pdf |
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| Gerard, Andre; Naciri, Yamama; Peignon, Jean-marie; Ledu, Christophe; Phelipot, Pascal; Baud, Jean-pierre; Nourry, Max; Haure, Joel; Coatanea, Denis; Oheix, Jocelyne; Vercelli, Catherine; Chabirand, Jean-michel; Borel, Michel; Maurer, Daniele; Heurtebise, Serge; Garnier, Jacqueline; Martin, Anne-genevieve; Tige, Gilbert; Mazurie, Joseph; Langlade, Aime. |
| Cette réunion des membres du Réseau Génétique Mollusques avait pour objet de faire un bilan provisoire des actions en cours et surtout de mettre en place les protocoles et les calendriers du début de l'année 1994. La première demi-journée a été réservée à un exposé de Yamama NACIRI sur les bases de la Génétique Quantitative et ses applications dans le cadre des programmes de sélection des mollusques.La deuxième demi-journée a été consacrée au bilan des actions de 1993. Les représentants de chaque site, intervenant dans une opération du réseau en 1993, ont fait une présentation orale de leurs résultats. Un résumé de chaque intervention vous est fourni dans ce document. Il est important de souligner que tous ces bilans sont provisoires, en premier lieu parce... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Génétique; Sélection génétique; Huître plate; Ostrea edulis; Croissance; Génétique population. |
| Ano: 1993 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00049/15982/13425.pdf |
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| Maurer, Daniele; Comps, Michel; His, Edouard. |
| Summer mortalities in the Pacific oyster in the Bay of Arcachon were analysed during four years (1981 to 1984). Mortalities occur mostly among one year old oyster and affect the whole bay, with different prevalence. The phenomenon occurs at certain times during the summer spawning period and is associated with high temperatures. A thinning of the digestive tubule epithelium is observed, but there is no evidence of infectious disease. The failure to find a causative agent, pollution or pathogen, tends to strengthen a physiological disorder hypothesis, related to environmental conditions. The influence of external (temperature, available food) and internai factors (length, maturation, spawning) on this phenomenon is discussed. A comparaison is drawn with... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bay of Arcachon; Summer mortalities; Crassostrea gigas; Bassin d'Arcachon; Mortalités estivales; Crassostrea gigas. |
| Ano: 1986 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1986/publication-4318.pdf |
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| His, Edouard; Maurer, Daniele; Robert, Rene. |
| L’acétate de tributyle-étain, composé actif de certaines peintures antisalissures, représente un danger certain pour les zones conchylicoles de captage (E. HIS et R. ROBERT, 1980 et R. ROBERT et E. HIS, 1981). Les méthodes chimiques actuelles ne sont pas assez sensibles pour permettre le dosage de ce produit dans l'eau de mer, au seuil de toxicité pour les larves d'huitres. Une échelle d'action pour douze concentrations comprises entre 100 ug/l. et 0,02 ug/ l., sur les véligères de Crassostrea gigas est proposée. Elle permet d’évaluer le degré de contamination de l'eau de mer d'un part de plaisance et son évolution. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 1983 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00090/20162/17815.pdf |
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| Barraquand, F.; Picoche, C.; Maurer, Daniele; Carassou, L.; Auby, Isabelle. |
| Phytoplanktonic communities maintain a high diversity in a seemingly homogeneous environment, competing for the same set of resources. Many theories have been proposed to explain this coexistence despite likely competition, such as contrasted responses to temporal environmental variation. However, theory has developed at a faster pace than empirical evaluation using field data, which requires inferring drivers of community dynamics from observational time series. Here, we combine autoregressive models with a data set spanning more than 20 years of phytoplankton counts every two weeks, together with nutrients and physical variables. By comparing models dominated by nutrients or physical variables (hydrodynamics and climate), we first explore which abiotic... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Competition; Diatoms; Dinoflagellates; Hydrodynamics; Interactions; MAR; Mutualism; Network; Population dynamics; Seasonality; Time series. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00461/57257/59285.pdf |
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| Auby, Isabelle; D'Amico, Florence; Neaud-masson, Nadine; Rumebe, Myriam; Barbier, Claire; Duval, Magali; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; Trut, Gilles; Plus, Martin; Maurer, Daniele; Ryckaert, Mireille; Derrien, Annick; Margat, Sylvie; Schmitt, Anne; Charpentier, Gabriel; Seugnet, Jean-luc; Grizon, James; Geairon, Philippe; Guilpain, Patrice; Thomas, Gerard; Guesdon, Stephane; Llevot, Gerard; Beaugrand, Philippe; Carrere, Christian; Michel, Valerie; Petrau, Christian; Bariou, Jean; Landier, Pascal; Debinski, Olivier; Le Mao, André; Miguel, Valérie. |
| Ce rapport rend compte des résultats acquis entre 2006 et 2011 sur les paramètres hydrologiques et le phytoplancton, dans le cadre des réseaux REPHY et ARCHYD (pour les points du Bassin d’Arcachon), et celui du contrôle de surveillance des masses d'eau du district Adour-Garonne qui ne faisaient pas l’objet de suivi avant la mise en œuvre de la DCE. Ce document contient des résultats concernant les éléments de qualité physico-chimique (oxygène dissous pour les deux types de masses d’eau, température et transparence pour les masses d’eau côtières exclusivement) selon des méthodes présentées dans trois documents (Daniel, 2009 a et b ; Daniel et Soudant, 2011), qui sont rapportées dans une annexe de ce rapport. Sont également inclues dans ce document les... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00111/22193/19862.pdf |
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| Auby, Isabelle; Maurer, Daniele; Cassam Chenai, Yoann; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; Neaud-masson, Nadine; Rumebe, Myriam; Cantin, Christian; Debort, Henriette; Germain, Jean-marie; Navarro, Romuald. |
| Introduction: During each summer season, the IFREMER laboratory of Arcachon monitors, within the framework of the agreement with the Arcachon- Aquitaine Shellfish Farming Regional Section (SRC), the reproduction of cup oysters in the Arcachon basin. This monitoring has as its goal to furnish oyster farmers with the information needed to implement spat catches: - dates and size of egg clutches, - larvae development rate, - presence in the environment of more evolved stages (close to fixation). Reproduction was monitored between mid-June and mid-September, plankton was fished four times per week at the various sites representative of the basin. Oyster larvae at various stages are enumerated there. At the end of the reproductive season (September to... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Larvae collection; Spat oyster; Larvae development; Reproduction; Arcachon Bassin; Ostreidae; Crassostrea Gigas; Bivalvia; Mollusca; Aquaculture; Naissain; Captage Larve; Developpement Larvaire; Maturation; Reproduction. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/rapport-2216.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 81 | |
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