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Megda,Michele Xavier Vieira; Trivelin,Paulo Cesar Ocheuze; Franco,Henrique Coutinho Junqueira; Otto,Rafael; Vitti,André César. |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a eficiência agronômica das fontes nitrogenadas ureia (U), nitrato de amônio (NA), sulfato de amônio (SA) e cloreto de amônio (CA) em soqueira de cana-de-açúcar colhida sem queima, bem como determinar o efeito residual dessas fontes sobre a produtividade da cultura no ano agrícola subsequente. Utilizou-se o delineamento experimental de blocos ao acaso, com quatro repetições. Os tratamentos consistiram da aplicação de 120 kg ha-1 de N a um Latossolo Vermelho distrófico, coberto por palhada resultante da colheita sem queima da primeira soqueira. Incluiu-se um tratamento de controle sem adição de N fertilizante. Para avaliar o efeito residual dos adubos nitrogenados, aplicaram-se 450 kg ha-1 do formulado 20-5-19 após o... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharum; Cloreto de amônio; Efeito residual; Nitrogênio. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012001200002 |
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Megda,Michele Xavier Vieira; Mariano,Eduardo; Leite,José Marcos; Megda,Marcio Mahmoud; Trivelin,Paulo Cesar Ocheuze. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of the application of ammonium chloride as a nitrogen source for sugarcane (Saccharum sp.) on the development of the crop’s shoot and roots during two consecutive cycles. The experiment was conducted on a Typic Hapludox in the first and second sugarcane ratoons. The treatments consisted of four N doses (50, 100, 150, and 200 kg ha-1) applied as ammonium chloride (NH4Cl), besides a control, without the application of N. The increase in the NH4Cl dose increased in up to three times soil electrical conductivity in the layer of 0.0-0.2 m, with a consequent increase in the concentration of chlorine in leaves. In the second cycle, the contents of chlorine increased in 1,900 mg kg-1 in the leaf with... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharum; Electrical conductivity; Nitrogen fertilization; Root system; Stalk productivity. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000102100 |
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Mariano,Eduardo; Trivelin,Paulo Cesar Ocheuze; Leite,José Marcos; Megda,Michele Xavier Vieira; Otto,Rafael; Franco,Henrique Coutinho Junqueira. |
Considering nitrogen mineralization (N) of soil organic matter is a key aspect for the efficient management of N fertilizers in agricultural systems. Long-term aerobic incubation is the standard technique for calibrating the chemical extraction methods used to estimate the potentially mineralizable N in soil. However, the technique is laborious, expensive and time-consuming. In this context, the aims of this study were to determine the amount of soil mineralizable N in the 0-60 cm layer and to evaluate the use of short-term anaerobic incubation instead of long-term aerobic incubation for the estimation of net N mineralization rates in soils under sugarcane. Five soils from areas without previous N fertilization were used in the layers 0-20, 20-40 and 40-60... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharum spp.; Net N mineralization; Aerobic incubation; Anaerobic incubation. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832013000200016 |
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Pereira,David Gabriel Campos; Santana,Isadora Alves; Megda,Marcio Mahmoud; Megda,Michele Xavier Vieira. |
ABSTRACT: Potassium chloride is the most widely used potassium source worldwide, and due to its continuous use, the accumulation of its salts in the soil and in plants is becoming more common. Excess available ions can cause a series of physiological disturbances in organisms and can become a biocide in the soil. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the application of KCl and banana crop residues on soil chloride content, microbial activity, and soil ammonification. The experiment utilized a completely randomized 2 × 4 factorial design with four replicates. Treatments were as follows: two doses of vegetal residue (200 and 400 mg dm-3) × four doses of KCl (0, 167, 334, and 668 mg dm-3 of KCl) and a control (untreated soil). The CO2... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Respirometry; Salinity; Bananeira residues; Ammonification.. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019000500250 |
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