The occurence of Listeria species in refrigerated chicken carcasses was evaluated, comparing the conventional culture methodology of FDA, modified by the introduction of a secondary enrichment step prior plating, and the ClearviewTM rapid method (Oxoid, UK Ltd). Forty-eight refrigerated whole chicken carcasses purchased from supermarkets in Florianópolis, SC, Brazil, were analysed. Listeria species occured in 21 (43.7%) samples. Using the Clearview method, 17 (35.4%) samples were positive for Listeria species. Of these isolates, 11 (23%) were L. monocytogenes, 4 (8.3%) L. innocua, 1 (2.1%) L. welshimeri and 1 (2.1%) L. seeligeri. Using the conventional culture methodology of FDA (with modifications), 14 (29.2%) samples were positive for Listeria species.... |