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Cardiac protein expression patterns are associated with distinct inborn exercise capacity in non-selectively bred rats BJMBR
Ribeiro,L.P.; Freitas-Lima,L.C.; Naumann,G.B.; Meyrelles,S.S.; Lunz,W.; Pires,S.F.; Andrade,H.M.; Carnielli,J.B.T.; Figueiredo,S.G..
In the present study, we successfully demonstrated for the first time the existence of cardiac proteomic differences between non-selectively bred rats with distinct intrinsic exercise capacities. A proteomic approach based on two-dimensional gel electrophoresis coupled to mass spectrometry was used to study the left ventricle (LV) tissue proteome of rats with distinct intrinsic exercise capacity. Low running performance (LRP) and high running performance (HRP) rats were categorized by a treadmill exercise test, according to distance run to exhaustion. The running capacity of HRPs was 3.5-fold greater than LRPs. Protein profiling revealed 29 differences between HRP and LRP rats (15 proteins were identified). We detected alterations in components involved in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Inborn aerobic capacity; Proteomics; 2-DE; MS; Heart proteins.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000300609
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Oral rapamycin attenuates atherosclerosis without affecting the arterial responsiveness of resistance vessels in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice BJMBR
Gadioli,A.L.N.; Nogueira,B.V.; Arruda,R.M.P.; Pereira,R.B.; Meyrelles,S.S.; Arruda,J.A.; Vasquez,E.C..
The objective of the present study was to assess the effects of the immunosuppressant rapamycin (Rapamune®, Sirolimus) on both resistance vessel responsiveness and atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient 8-week-old male mice fed a normal rodent diet. Norepinephrine (NE)-induced vasoconstriction, acetylcholine (ACh)- and sodium nitroprusside (SNP)-induced vasorelaxation of isolated mesenteric bed, and atherosclerotic lesions were evaluated. After 12 weeks of orally administered rapamycin (5 mg·kg-1·day-1, N = 9) and compared with untreated (control, N = 9) animals, rapamycin treatment did not modify either NE-induced vasoconstriction (maximal response: 114 ± 4 vs 124 ± 10 mmHg, respectively) or ACh- (maximal response: 51 ± 8 vs 53 ± 5%, respectively)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rapamycin; Sirolimus; Atherosclerosis; Vascular responsiveness; Apolipoprotein E; Mice.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009001200012
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Gender-dependent effects of aging on the kidney BJMBR
Gava,A.L.; Freitas,F.P.S.; Meyrelles,S.S.; Silva,I.V.; Graceli,J.B..
It is well known that the kidney plays an important role in the development of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension. The normal aging process leads to changes in kidney morphology, hemodynamics and function, which increase the incidence of cardiovascular events in the elderly population. These disturbances are influenced by several factors, including gender. In general, females are protected by the effects of estrogens on the cardiorenal system. Several studies have demonstrated the beneficial effects of estrogens on renal function in the elderly; however, the relationships between androgens and kidney health during one’s lifetime are not well understood. Sex steroids have many complex actions, and the decline in their levels during aging clearly...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Sexual dimorphism; Renal function; Aging; Cardiovascular disorders; Sex hormones.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011000900012
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Endogenous angiotensin II modulates nNOS expression in renovascular hypertension BJMBR
Pereira,T.M.C.; Balarini,C.M.; Silva,I.V.; Cabral,A.M.; Vasquez,E.C.; Meyrelles,S.S..
Nitric oxide (NO) influences renal blood flow mainly as a result of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS). Nevertheless, it is unclear how nNOS expression is modulated by endogenous angiotensin II, an inhibitor of NO function. We tested the hypothesis that the angiotensin II AT1 receptor and oxidative stress mediated by NADPH oxidase contribute to the modulation of renal nNOS expression in two-kidney, one-clip (2K1C) hypertensive rats. Experiments were performed on male Wistar rats (150 to 170 g body weight) divided into 2K1C (N = 19) and sham-operated (N = 19) groups. nNOS expression in kidneys of 2K1C hypertensive rats (N = 9) was compared by Western blotting to that of 2K1C rats treated with low doses of the AT1 antagonist losartan (10 mg·kg-1·day-1; N...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nitric oxide; Losartan; Tempol; Renovascular hypertension.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009000700014
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