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Deon,Magnus Dall'Igna; Gomes,Tamara Maria; Melfi,Adolpho José; Montes,Célia Regina; Silva,Elisabete da. |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o desempenho produtivo e qualitativo da cana-de-açúcar (Saccharum spp.), irrigada por gotejamento subsuperficial com efluente de estação de tratamento de esgoto (EETE). Testaram-se lâminas de irrigação entre 0, na testemunha sem irrigação, e 200% da evapotranspiração máxima da cultura, em dois ciclos de cultivo de cana soca, adubada com metade da quantidade recomendada de nitrogênio (N). A produtividade, em cada ciclo, foi ajustada a um modelo que considera a produtividade da cana planta como covariável. Por esse modelo, os ganhos em produtividade, proporcionados pela reposição da evapotranspiração com EETE, foram de 17,13 e 25,76 Mg ha-1. A aplicação de 200% de EETE resultou no ganho estimado de 19,84 Mg ha-1 na... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharum; Adubação nitrogenada; Gotejamento subterrâneo; Reuso de água. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2010001000014 |
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Souza Junior,Ivan Granemann de; Costa,Antonio Carlos Saraiva da; Sambatti,José Alexandre; Peternele,Wilson Sacchi; Tormena,Cássio Antonio; Montes,Célia Regina; Clemente,Celso Augusto. |
A área superficial específica (ASE) está relacionada com diversas propriedades que definem o comportamento físico-químico dos solos. Neste trabalho, foi estudada a fração argila de 23 amostras de solos desenvolvidos a partir de diferentes materiais de origem, encontrados na região Sul do Brasil, a fim de estabelecer a contribuição dos principais constituintes para a ASE e a capacidade de troca de cátions efetiva (CTCe). Foram identificados os minerais por difratometria de raios X (DRX); quantificados por análise termogravimétrica (ATG); determinados os valores de CTCe e de ASEt (total), pelo método do etilenoglicol mono-etil éter (EGME); de ASEe (externa), pelo método BET-N2; e de ASEi, pela diferença dos valores obtidos entre os dois métodos. Essas... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: EGME; BET-N2 dissolução seletiva argilominerais do tipo 1:1 e 2:1 gibbsita carbono orgânico. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832007000600014 |
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Prochnow,Luís Ignácio; Biasioli,Gustavo Marques; Rodella,Arnaldo Antonio; Jesus,Sérgio Luís de; Montes,Célia Regina; Alleoni,Luís Reynaldo Ferracciú. |
The concentration of orthophosphate ions released from Fe-K-P compounds (Fe3KH8(PO4)6 .6H2O and Fe3KH14(PO4)8 .4H2O) present in superphosphates increases with pH, which initially suggests that the agronomic effectiveness of P fertilizers containing high amounts of these compounds would also increase with soil pH but studies considering activity, instead of concentration, are necessary. With this purpose, both compounds were synthesized under laboratory conditions, characterized by elemental chemical analysis, optical microscopy, X ray diffractometry, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and used in a solubility study. Solutions of 0.01, 0.05 and 0.1 mol L-1 NaCl with pH adjusted to 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phosphate fertilizers; Cationic impurities; Phosphorus activity; Phosphorus bioavailability. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832006000300008 |
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Gloaguen,Thomas Vincent; Gonçalves,Roberta Alessandra Bruschi; Forti,Maria Cristina; Lucas,Yves; Montes,Célia Regina. |
Irrigation with treated domestic sewage wastewater (TSE) is an agricultural practice to reduce water requirements of agroecossystems and the nutrient load impact on freshwaters, but adverse effects on soil chemical (salinization, sodification, etc.) and soil physical properties (alteration in soil porosity and hydraulic conductivity, etc.) have been reported. This study aimed to define some relationships among these changes in an Oxisol using multivariate analysis. Corn (Zea mays L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) were grown for two years, irrigated with TSE. The following soil properties were determined: Ca2+; Mg2+; Na+; K+ and H + Al contents, cationic exchangeable capacity (CEC), sum of bases (SB), base saturation (V), texture (sand, silt and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Soil porosity; Soil sodicity; Factor analysis. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832010000400038 |
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Gonçalves,Roberta Alessandra Bruschi; Gloaguen,Thomas Vincent; Folegatti,Marcos Vinicius; Libardi,Paulo Leonel; Lucas,Yves; Montes,Célia Regina. |
Soil porosity, especially pore size distribution, is an important controlling factor for soil infiltration, hydraulic conductivity, and water retention. This study aimed to verify the effect of secondary-treated domestic wastewater (STW) on the porosity of a sandy loam Oxisol in the city of Lins, state of São Paulo, Brazil. The two-year experiment was divided into three plots: soil cultivated with corn and sunflower and irrigated with STW, soil cultivated and irrigated with sodic groundwater, and non-irrigated and non-cultivated soil (control). At the end of the experiment, undisturbed core samples were sampled from 0 to 2.0 m (8 depths). The water retention curves were obtained by tension plates and Richard's pressure plate apparatus, and the pore size... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sodic wastewater; Soil porosity; Clay dispersion; Soil sodicity. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832010000300011 |
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Leal,Rafael Marques Pereira; Firme,Lilian Pittol; Montes,Célia Regina; Melfi,Adolpho José; Piedade,Sonia Maria De Stefano. |
Wastewater irrigation may benefit agricultural crops with water and essential nutrients (mainly nitrogen), also affecting soil chemistry. The effects of effluent irrigation on yield, stalk nutrient uptake and on soil chemistry over 16 months were studied in a sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) crop growing on an Oxisol in Lins, State of São Paulo, Brazil. Irrigated plots received 50% of the recommended mineral-N fertilization and 100, 125, 150 or 200% of the crop water demand, while control plots received neither additional N nor water. The high sodium content of effluent resulted in Na inputs as high as 6.2 t ha-1, along with 1497 kg N ha-1 and 628 kg K ha-1. All the effluent plots except the T125 treatment had higher yields (up to 247 t ha-1) than the control... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharum spp.; Water reuse; Land disposal; Nutrient cycling. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000200014 |
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Nogueira,Sandra Furlan; Paula,Alessandra Monteiro de; Pereira,Bruno Fernando Faria; Salemi,Luiz Felippe; Fonseca,Adriel Ferreira da; Montes,Célia Regina; Victoria,Reynaldo Luiz. |
This study investigated the microbial metabolism in Bermuda-grass Tifton 85 areas after potable-water and effluent irrigation treatments. The experiment was carried out in Lins/SP with samples taken in the rainy and dry seasons (2006) after one year and three years of irrigation management, and set up on an entirely randomized block design with four treatments: C (control, without irrigation or fertilization), PW (potable water + 520 kg of N ha-1 year-1); TE3 and TE0 (treated effluent + 520 kg of N ha-1 year-1) for three years and one year, respectively. The parameters determined were: microbial biomass carbon, microbial activity, and metabolic quotient. Irrigation with wastewater after three years indicated no alteration in soil quality for C and ET3; for... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Reuse; Irrigated agriculture; Microbial respiration; Cmic; QCO2. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000300007 |
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