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| Stern, Rowena; Kraberg, Alexandra; Bresnan, Eileen; Kooistra, Wiebe H. C. F.; Lovejoy, Connie; Montresor, Marina; Moran, Xose Anxelu G.; Not, Fabrice; Salas, Rafael; Siano, Raffaele; Vaulot, Daniel; Amaral-zettler, Linda; Zingone, Adriana; Metfies, Katja. |
| Protists (microbial eukaryotes) are diverse, major components of marine ecosystems, and are fundamental to ecosystem services. In the last 10 years, molecular studies have highlighted substantial novel diversity in marine systems including sequences with no taxonomic context. At the same time, many known protists remain without a DNA identity. Since the majority of pelagic protists are too small to identify by light microscopy, most are neither comprehensively or regularly taken into account, particularly in Long-term Ecological Research Sites. This potentially undermines the quality of research and the accuracy of predictions about biological species shifts in a changing environment. The ICES Working Group for Phytoplankton and Microbial Ecology conducted... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Protists; Long-term Ecological Research Station; Molecular; Time-series; Questionnaire; Literature survey. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00455/56708/58470.pdf |
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| Guillou, Laure; Bachar, Dipankar; Audic, S; Bass, David; Berney, Cedric; Bittner, Lucie; Boutte, Christophe; Burgaud, Gaetan; De Vargas, Colomban; Decelle, Johan; Del Campo, Javier; Dolan, John R.; Dunthorn, Micah; Edvardsen, Bente; Holzmann, Maria; Kooistra, Wiebe H. C. F.; Lara, Enrique; Le Bescot, Noan; Logares, Ramiro; Mahe, F; Massana, Ramon; Montresor, Marina; Morard, Raphael; Not, Fabrice; Pawlowski, Jan; Probert, Ian; Sauvadet, Anne-laure; Siano, Raffaele; Stoeck, Thorsten; Vaulot, Daniel; Zimmermann, Pascal; Christen, Richard. |
| The interrogation of genetic markers in environmental meta-barcoding studies is currently seriously hindered by the lack of taxonomically curated reference data sets for the targeted genes. The Protist Ribosomal Reference database (PR2, http://ssurrna. org/) provides a unique access to eukaryotic small sub-unit (SSU) ribosomal RNA and DNA sequences, with curated taxonomy. The database mainly consists of nuclear-encoded protistan sequences. However, metazoans, land plants, macrosporic fungi and eukaryotic organelles (mitochondrion, plastid and others) are also included because they are useful for the analysis of hightroughput sequencing data sets. Introns and putative chimeric sequences have been also carefully checked. Taxonomic assignation of sequences... |
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| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00114/22492/20174.pdf |
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| Assmy, Philipp; Cisewski, Boris; Henjes, Joachim; Klaas, Christine; Montresor, Marina; Smetacek, Victor. |
| Ocean iron fertilization experiments enable the quantitative study of processes shaping the structure and functioning of pelagic ecosystems following perturbation under in situ conditions. EIFEX was conducted within a stationary eddy adjacent to the Antarctic Polar Front over 38 days in February/March 2004 and induced a massive diatom bloom. Here, we present the responses in abundance and biomass of all identifiable protozooplankton taxa (heterotrophic protists ranging from 2 to 500 mm) during the bloom. Acantharia, dinoflagellates and ciliates together contributed >90% of protozooplankton biomass in the upper 100 m throughout the experiment with heterotrophic nanoflagellates, nassellaria, spumellaria, phaeodaria, foraminifera and the taxopodidean... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Protozoa; Rhizaria; Sarcodines; Southern Ocean; Top-down control. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00290/40091/39174.pdf |
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| Forster, Dominik; Dunthorn, Micah; Mahe, Frederic; Dolan, John R.; Audic, Stephane; Bass, David; Bittner, Lucie; Boutte, Christophe; Christen, Richard; Claverie, Jean-michel; Decelle, Johan; Edvardsen, Bente; Egge, Elianne; Eikrem, Wenche; Gobet, Angelique; Kooistra, Wiebe H. C. F.; Logares, Ramiro; Massana, Ramon; Montresor, Marina; Not, Fabrice; Ogata, Hiroyuki; Pawlowski, Jan; Pernice, Massimo C.; Romac, Sarah; Shalchian-tabrizi, Kamran; Simon, Nathalie; Richards, Thomas A.; Santini, Sebastien; Sarno, Diana; Siano, Raffaele; Vaulot, Daniel; Wincker, Patrick; Zingone, Adriana; De Vargas, Colomban; Stoeck, Thorsten. |
| Marine protist diversity inventories have largely focused on planktonic environments, while benthic protists have received relatively little attention. We therefore hypothesize that current diversity surveys have only skimmed the surface of protist diversity in marine sediments, which may harbour greater diversity than planktonic environments. We tested this by analyzing sequences of the hypervariable V4 18S rRNA from benthic and planktonic protist communities sampled in European coastal regions. Despite a similar number of OTUs in both realms, richness estimations indicated that we recovered at least 70% of the diversity in planktonic protist communities, but only 33% in benthic communities. There was also little overlap of OTUs between planktonic and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Benthic microbial communities; Coastal environments; Protist diversity; High-throughput sequencing. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00341/45233/44658.pdf |
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