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Lactose levels in diets for piglets weaned at 21 days of age R. Bras. Zootec.
Molino,Juliano Pelição; Donzele,Juarez Lopes; Oliveira,Rita Flávia Miranda de; Ferreira,Aloízio Soares; Moraes,Célia Alencar de; Haese,Douglas; Saraiva,Alysson; Oliveira,João Paulo de.
With the objective of evaluating levels of lactose in diets for piglets weaned at 21 days of age, it was carried out an experiment with 72 animals, with average weight of 6.12 kg, distributed in a completely randomized block design with four diets (0, 4, 8, and 12% lactose), six replicates, and 3 animals per experimental unit. Animals were fed the experimental diets from 21 to 35 days of age and they were fed a lactose-free basal diet from 36 to 49 days of age. The lactose levels did not affect daily weight gain, feed intake and feed conversion of piglets from 21 to 35 days of age. The use of lactose levels in the diets also did not affect performance of the piglets assessed from 21 to 49 days old. Diets also did not influence villous height, crypt depth...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Intestinal microbiota; Microbial diversity; Mucosal structure; Weaning.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011000600011
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Antibacterial activity of lactic cultures isolated of Italian salami BJM
Maciel,Janeeyre Ferreira; Teixeira,Magdala Alencar; Moraes,Célia Alencar de; Gomide,Lúcio Alberto de Miranda.
Lactic acid bacteria were isolated in the MRS, D-MRS and M17 modified media, during the processing of Italian salami, obtained from two processing plants, in the State of Paraná. The 484 isolates were tested for their antibacterial activity against Listeria monocytogenes (Microbiology Laboratory-UFV), Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923), Salmonella enteritidis (ATCC 13076) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 25922), by a deferred method. One hundred and fifteen isolates inhibited at least two of the pathogens. The isolates presented larger inhibition against L. monocytogenes. The 45 isolates with antagonistic action on the four indicator bacteria were identified by the system Biolog. Lactobacillus bifermentans prevailed among the isolates identified in MRS medium...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Italian salami; Lactic acid bacteria; Antibacterial actvity.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822003000500041
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Multidrug efflux systems in Gram-negative bacteria BJM
Moreira,Maria Aparecida Scatamburlo; Souza,Edmar Chartone de; Moraes,Célia Alencar de.
Multidrug efflux mechanisms in bacteria contribute significantly to intrinsic and acquired resistance to antimicrobial agents. Genome analysis have confirmed the broad distribution of these systems in Gram-negative as well as in Gram-positive bacteria. Among resistance mechanisms, the multidrug efflux system or pump deserves special attention, since a cell that has acquired it can simultaneously diminish or even suppress the susceptibility to a wide range of antimicrobials. The efflux system is mediated by transport proteins which confer resistance to toxic compounds. In Gram-negative bacteria, a tripartite efflux system is necessary to expel the drug to the outer medium: a protein localized in the cytoplasmic membrane; another in the periplasmatic space...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gram-negative bacteria; Multidrug efflux systems; Antimicrobials; Transport proteins; Multiresistance.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822004000100003
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Partial characterization of ribosomal operons of Lactobacillus delbrueckii UFV H2b20 BJM
Magalhães,Juliana Teixeira de; Floresta,Fernanda; Moraes,Célia Alencar de.
Ribosomal operons are great tools for microbe community characterization and for microorganisms relationship study, particularly in the case of the acid lactic bacteria. The ribosomal operon of the probiotic strain Lactobacillus delbrueckii UFV H2b20 was partially characterized. A genomic library of this strain was constructed and the clones with partial ribosomal operon were sub-cloned using the shot-gun method for subsequent sequencing with the forward primer. The sequence analysis revealed that the 3' end of the rDNA 16S was following by the short spacer region 1 (16S-23S) and that the 3' end of the rDNA 23S was following by the short spacer region 2 (23S-5S), which preceded the rDNA 5S. In the flanking region of the rDNA 5S gene of this operon rrn, a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ribosomal operons; Lactobacillus; TRNA; Acid lactic bacteria.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822005000200014
Registros recuperados: 4
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