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| Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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| Peres,Wellington Adriano Moreira; Bertollo,Luiz Antonio Carlos; Moreira Filho,Orlando. |
| Characidae is one of the largest fish families of the Neotropical region, and presenting a pronounced morphological variability, certainly does not constitute a monophyletic group. The cytogenetical data also show a large chromosomal variation and can provide important information for a better understanding of the relationships between the species of this group. 18S and 5S rDNA probes were used in the present study for the chromosomal mapping in different Characidae species from the São Francisco River (Astyanax lacustris, Astyanax scabripinnis, Hasemania nana, Piabina argentea, Orthospinus franciscensis, Serrapinnus heterodon, Serrapinnus piaba and Myleus micans) and Alto Paraná (Astyanax altiparanae) basins. Species with a single pair of chromosomes... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cytogenetics; Neotropical fish; Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH); RDNA probe. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000200009 |
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| Bellafronte,Elisangela; Schemberger,Michelle Orane; Artoni,Roberto Ferreira; Moreira Filho,Orlando; Vicari,Marcelo Ricardo. |
| Parodontidae fish show few morphological characteristics for the identification of their representatives and chromosomal analyses have provided reliable features for determining the interrelationships in this family. In this study, the chromosomes of Apareiodon hasemani from the São Francisco River basin, Brazil, were analyzed and showed a karyotype with 2n = 54 meta/submetacentric chromosomes, and a ZZ/ZW sex chromosome system. The study revealed active NORs located on pair 11 and additional 18S rDNA sites on pairs 7 and 22. The 5S rDNA locus was found in pair 14. It showed a pericentric inversion regarding the ancestral condition. The satellite DNA pPh2004 was absent in the chromosomes of A. hasemani, a shared condition with most members of Apareiodon.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cytogenetics; FISH; 18S rDNA; 5S rDNA; Neotropical fishes. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572012000500010 |
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| Mariotto,Sandra; Centofante,Liano; Miyazawa,Carlos S.; Bertollo,Luiz Antonio Carlos; Moreira Filho,Orlando. |
| Cytogenetic and FISH analyses were performed in 30 Ancistrus cuiabae specimens from a bay near the town of Poconé, in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso, Brazil. The observed diploid number was 2n = 34 chromosomes for both sexes and three distinct katyotypic formulae were found, namely cytotype A (20m, 8sm, 6st, Fundamental Number/FN = 68; 6 males and 11 females), cytotype B (19m, 8sm, 6st, 1a, FN = 67; 8 males and 4 females) and cytotype C (18m, 8sm, 6st, 2a, FN = 66; a single male). NORs's analyses showed that these regions were located in distinct sites on the NOR-bearing chromosome pair, according to cytotypes. Thus, in cytotype A, NORs were located in the terminal region of the short arm of the second metacentric chromosome pair; in cytotype B, they were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cytogenetics; NOR; Pericentric inversion; Chromosomal evolution. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252009000400006 |
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| Nirchio,Mauro; Masache,Maria Cecilia; Paim,Fabilene Gomes; Cioffi,Marcelo de Bello; Moreira Filho,Orlando; Barriga,Ramiro; Oliveira,Claudio; Rossi,Anna Rita. |
| ABSTRACT Parodontidae is a relatively small group of Neotropical characiform fishes consisting of three genera (Apareiodon, Parodon, and Saccodon) with 32 valid species. A vast cytogenetic literature is available on Apareiodon and Parodon, but to date, there is no cytogenetic data about Saccodon, a genus that contains only three species with a trans-Andean distribution. In the present study the karyotype of S. wagneri was described, based on both conventional (Giemsa staining, Ag-NOR, C-bands) and molecular (repetitive DNA mapping by fluorescent in situ hybridization) methods. A diploid chromosome number of 2n = 54 was observed in both sexes, and the presence of heteromorphic sex chromosomes of the ZZ/ZW type was detected. The W chromosome has a terminal... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ag-NOR; Cytogenetics; FISH; Heterochromatin; ZW sex chromosomes. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252021000100203 |
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| Moreira Filho,Orlando; Buckup,Paulo Andreas. |
| During construction of the Furnas hydroelectric power dam in the upper rio Paraná basin in the early 1960s, the rio Piumhi drainage outflow was diverted into the headwaters of the São Francisco river basin. The rio Piumhi was a right bank tributary of the rio Grande, which unites with the rio Paranaíba to form the rio Paraná. The transposition allowed the entire fish fauna of the rio Piumhi and associated swamps, lakes, and tributaries to intermingle with the fish fauna of the São Francisco basin via the ribeirão Sujo, a right bank tributary of the São Francisco. The transposition of the watershed may have had a major impact on the current composition of the fish fauna of the upper rio São Francisco watershed. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: River transposition. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252005000300015 |
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| Traldi,Josiane B.; Lui,Roberto L.; Martinez,Juliana de F.; Vicari,Marcelo R.; Nogaroto,Viviane; Moreira Filho,Orlando; Blanco,Daniel R.. |
| ABSTRACT The transposable elements (TE) have been widely applied as physical chromosome markers. However, in Loricariidae there are few physical mapping analyses of these elements. Considering the importance of transposable elements for chromosomal evolution and genome organization, this study conducted the physical chromosome mapping of retroelements (RTEs) Rex1, Rex3 and Rex6 in seven species of the genus Harttia and four species of the genus Hypostomus, aiming to better understand the organization and dynamics of genomes of Loricariidae species. The results showed an intense accumulation of RTEs Rex1, Rex3 and Rex6 and dispersed distribution in heterochromatic and euchromatic regions in the genomes of the species studied here. The presence of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Armored catfish; Fluorescence in situ hybridization; Hypostominae; Loricariinae; Transposable elements. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252019000200214 |
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| Garcia,Caroline; Moreira Filho,Orlando. |
| Karyotypes and other chromosomal markers were investigated in three species of the catfish genus Pimelodus, namely P. fur, P. maculatus and Pimelodus sp., from municipality of Três Marias, Minas Gerais, Brazil, using differential staining techniques (C-banding, Silver nitrate and CMA3 staining). The diploid chromosome number was 2n = 56 in P. maculatus and Pimelodus sp., while in P. fur 2n = 54. The karyotype of P. fur consisted in 32M + 8SM + 6ST + 8A with fundamental number (NF) of 100, that of P. maculatus 32M + 12SM + 12A with NF = 112, and that of Pimelodus sp. had 32M + 12Sm + 6ST + 6A with NF = 106.The nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) in all three species were invariably detected in telomeres of longer arm of the 20th chromosome pair. These sites... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fish cytogenetics; Diploid number reduction; Chromosomal rearrangements; Chromosome banding; Catfishes. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252005000200006 |
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| Lui,Roberto Laridondo; Blanco,Daniel Rodrigues; Martinez,Juliana de Fátima; Margarido,Vladimir Pavan; Venere,Paulo Cesar; Moreira Filho,Orlando. |
| Ageneiosus is the most widely distributed genus of the family Auchenipteridae among South American river basins. Although chromosome studies in the family are scarce, this genus has the largest number of analyzed species, with 2n = 54 to 56 chromosomes, differing from the rest of the family (2n = 58). This study aimed to analyze Ageneiosus inermis from the Araguaia River basin. The diploid number found was of 56 chromosomes. Heterochromatin was allocated in terminal region of most chromosomes, plus a pericentromeric heterochromatic block in pair 1, a pair distinguished by size in relation to other chromosomes pairs. AgNORs were detected in only one submetacentric chromosome pair, which was confirmed by FISH. 5S rDNA was present in only one metacentric... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: C banding; Cytogenetic Markers; [GATA]n sequence; RDNA-FISH; [TTAGGG]n sequence. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252013000200327 |
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| Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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