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Detection of HCV by PCR in serum and PBMC of patients with hepatitis C after treatment BJID
Cavalheiro,Norma de Paula; Filgueiras,Thelma Cristina; Melo,Carlos Eduardo; Morimitsu,Suzana Rie; Araújo,Evaldo Stanislau Affonso de; Tengan,Fátima Mitiko; Barone,Antonio Alci.
Although hepatitis C is mainly hepatotropic, some studies suggest that hepatitis C virus (HCV) infects peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), using them as a reservoir, which might contribute to the development of resistance to treatment. Fifty-four hepatitis-C patients, who had been submitted to treatment, were selected. Blood samples were collected on the same day for the detection of HCV RNA in serum and PBMC by PCR, using the Amplicor HCV 2.0 assay (Roche Diagnostics). HCV genotyping was performed using the INNO-LiPA HCV kit (Versant, Bayer Diagnostics). HCV RNA was detected in both serum and PBMC in 35 (64%) patients and no RNA in 16 (29.6%). Disagreement between the serum and PBMC results was observed for three patients (5.6%), with HCV RNA being...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: PCR; Hepatitis C; PBMC; Treatment.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702007000500006
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Hepatitis C virus detection in the semen of infected patients BJID
Cavalheiro,Norma de Paula; Santos,Ana Carolina de Oliveira; Melo,Carlos Eduardo; Morimitsu,Suzana Rie; Barone,Antonio Alci.
Though HCV infection is a serious public health problem, some aspects of its biology are still not well understood, such as its transmission through seminal fluid and sexual transmission. We looked for HCV in the semen of infected patients. Thirteen patients were included. Semen fractions (seminal plasma, leukocytes and spermatozoa) were separated with 45% and 90% Percoll gradients. The HCV-RNA in blood and semen fractions was extracted using the same protocol (AMPLICOR Roche) and was detected using the qualitative Roche Amplicor test and by agarose gel electrophoresis, with ethidium bromide staining. The mean age of the patients was 40.7 years. Risk factors for the acquisition of HCV included injectable and inhaled drug use in six (42.8%), blood...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: HCV; PCR; Sexual transmission; Semen.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702008000500003
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